Django NameError：未定义名称'bPath' [英] Django NameError: name 'bPath' is not defined

问题描述

我在Django 1.7上运行，当我运行python manage.py migrate时，我收到以下错误

I'm running on Django 1.7 and when I run python manage.py migrate I get the following error

      File "/home/ymorin007/workspace/sites/jantiyes.com/src/deeds/migrations/0006_auto_20141204_1631.py", line 9, in <module>
    class Migration(migrations.Migration):
  File "/home/ymorin007/workspace/sites/jantiyes.com/src/deeds/migrations/0006_auto_20141204_1631.py", line 19, in Migration
    field=models.ImageField(storage=django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage(location=bPath('/home/ymorin007/workspace/sites/jantiyes.com/src/media')), max_length=255, null=True, upload_to=deeds.models.picture_name, blank=True),
NameError: name 'bPath' is not defined

这是我的行为/ models.py

This is my deeds/models.py

from jantiyes.settings.base import MEDIA_ROOT

upload_storage = FileSystemStorage(location=MEDIA_ROOT)

def picture_name(self, filename):

    ext = filename.split('.')[-1]
    deedname = re.sub('[ ]', '-', self.text.lower())
    filename = "DEED-%s-%s.%s" % (self.id, deedname, ext)

    url = "%s" % filename

    return url


class Deed(TimeStampedModel):

    picture = models.ImageField(upload_to=picture_name, null=True, blank=True, storage=upload_storage, max_length=255)
    text = models.CharField(max_length=500)
    when = models.DateField(unique=True)

我的媒体声明：

BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).ancestor(3)
MEDIA_ROOT = BASE_DIR.child("media")

推荐答案

如果没有的确切定义， jantiyes.settings.base.MEDIA_ROOT 但我想这是一个类的一个实例（ bPath ），不是 解构 ，那是一个子类 unicode 。因此，迁移作者假定它不需要任何导入，并且简单地 repr 该值被证明是 bPath（'/ home / ymorin007 / workspace / / c $ c $。

It's hard to tell without the exact definition of jantiyes.settings.base.MEDIA_ROOT but I guess it's an instance of a class (bPath) that is not deconstructible and that is a subclass of unicode. Hence the migration writer assumes it doesn't need any imports and simply repr the value which turns out to be bPath('/home/ymorin007/workspace/sites/jantiyes.com/src/media').

您有两个选择：

1. 确保 jantiyes.settings.base.MEDIA_ROOT 被定义为字符串，从而由迁移作者正确处理。例如 MEDIA_ROOT ='/home/ymorin007/workspace/sites/jantiyes.com/src/media'在您的 jantiyes.settings.base 模块文件。


2. 通过定义一个<$ c>确保 bPath 类是可解构 $ c> deconstruct 方法返回导入路径到自己。

1. Make sure jantiyes.settings.base.MEDIA_ROOT is defined as string and thus correctly handled by the migration writer. e.g. MEDIA_ROOT = '/home/ymorin007/workspace/sites/jantiyes.com/src/media' in your jantiyes.settings.base module file.
2. Make sure the bPath class is deconstructible by defining a deconstruct method returning the import path to itself.

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