媒体文件404 - Django [英] 404 on media files - Django
问题描述
昨天晚上,我将我的项目上传到pythonanywhere.com,我想测试我的生产设置。在我的一个模型中,我允许用户上传 JPG(团队徽标)。上传过程很好,文件放在我的MEDIA_ROOT中。问题是,当我尝试在我的模板中访问它(显示在页面上)我得到一个404.我的第一个想法是,我的MEDIA_URL配置不正确,但我仍然不知道为什么。我想说我的媒体文件夹不在项目中 - 它在外面。
在开发模式下,我看到徽标(我有if settings.DEBUG:urlpattern + = static(...)选项设置正确)。
Last night I uploaded my project to pythonanywhere.com where I wanted to test my production settings. In one of my models I allow users to upload JPG's (Logo of a team). The uploading process works good, the file lands in my MEDIA_ROOT. The issue is that when I try to access it in my template (to display it on the page) I get a 404. My first thought is that my MEDIA_URL is not configured properly but I still don't know why. I want to say that my media folder isn't in the project - it is outside. On development mode I see the Logo (I have the if settings.DEBUG: urlpattern += static(...) option set properly).
我正在使用Django 1.9.7与python 2.7
这是我的代码:
I'm using Django 1.9.7 with python 2.7 Here is my code:
我的模型:
class Team(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(verbose_name='Name of the team', max_length=24)
logo = models.ImageField(upload_to='team_logos', verbose_name='Logo', blank=True, null=True)
def get_logo(self):
u"""Get path to logo, if there is no logo then show default."""
if self.logo:
return self.logo.url
return '/static/img/default_team_logo.jpg'
我的Settings.py:
My Settings.py:
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), "media", "soccerV1", "static")
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "media", "static"),
)
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(BASE_DIR), "media", "soccerV1", "media")
我要调用徽标的模板:
<td><img src="{{ details.get_logo }}" alt="{{ details.name }} logo" height="64px" width="64px"></td>
推荐答案
您需要在PythonAnywhere的信息中心中设置媒体文件映射。从他们的文档:
You need to set a media files mapping in PythonAnywhere's dashboard. From their documentation:
- 转到PythonAnywhere仪表板上的 Web 选项卡
- 转到静态文件部分
- 在 url 部分输入与MEDIA_URL相同的网址(在您的情况下,
/ media /
) - 输入MEDIA_ROOT路径到路径部分(完整路径,包括
/ home / username / etc
)
- Go to the Web tab on the PythonAnywhere dashboard
- Go to the Static Files section
- Enter the same URL as MEDIA_URL in the url section (in your case,
/media/
) - Enter the path from MEDIA_ROOT into the path section (the full path, including
/home/username/etc
)
然后点击重新加载,并且您的上传的文件应正确投放。
Then hit Reload and your uploaded files should be served correctly.
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