django ajax POST上的405错误 [英] 405 error on django ajax POST
问题描述
我有一个带有整数字段的模型,它将在用户点击上递增,如投票按钮。
I have a model with a integer field wich will increment on user click, like a "vote this" button.
该按钮仅在详细视图中显示。要增加投票数,它会发送一个ajax POST。问题是即使在执行视图之前,django也返回405(方法不允许)错误。可能导致这种情况?
The button only shows on the detail view. To increment the vote count it sends an ajax POST. The problem is that django returns a 405 (method not allowed) error even before executing the view. What can be causing this?
这是我的代码:
views.py(没有执行)
views.py (doesn't get executed)
@require_POST
def vote_proposal(request, space_name):
"""
Increment support votes for the proposal in 1.
"""
prop = get_object_or_404(Proposal, pk=request.POST['propid'])
proposal_form = VoteProposal(request.POST or None, instance=prop)
if request.method == "POST" and request.is_ajax:
if proposal_form.is_valid():
vote = proposal_form.cleaned_data['propid']
vote.support_votes += 1
vote.save()
msg = "The vote has been saved."
else:
msg = "The vote didn't pass validation."
else:
msg = "An error has ocurred."
return HttpResponse(msg)
jQuery代码:
<script type="text/javascript">
function upvote(proposal) {
var request = $.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "../add_support_vote/",
data: { propid: proposal }
});
request.done(function(msg) {
var cur_votes = $("#votes span").html();
var votes = cur_votes += 1;
$("#votes span").html().fadeOut(1000, function(){
$("#votes span").html(votes).fadeIn();
});
});
request.fail(function(jqXHR, textStatus) {
$("#jsnotify").notify("create", {
title:"Couldn't vote the proposal",
text:"There has been an error." + textStatus,
icon:"alert.png"
});
})
}
</script>
urls.py
urlpatterns = patterns('e_cidadania.apps.proposals.views',
url(r'^$', ListProposals.as_view(), name='list-proposals'),
url(r'^add/$', 'add_proposal', name='add-proposal'),
url(r'^(?P<prop_id>\w+)/edit/$', 'edit_proposal', name='edit-proposal'),
url(r'^(?P<prop_id>\w+)/delete/$', DeleteProposal.as_view(), name='delete-proposal'),
url(r'^(?P<prop_id>\w+)/', ViewProposal.as_view(), name='view-proposal'),
url(r'^add_support_vote/', 'vote_proposal'),
)
模板
<div id="votes">
<span style="font-size:30px;text-align:center;">
{{ proposal.support_votes }}
</span><br/>
<button onclick="upvote({{ proposal.id }})" class="btn small">{% trans "support" %}</button>
</div>
推荐答案
无法由相对URL引起问题 url:../ add_support_vote /
在 $。ajax
?我可以想象,根据您触发Ajax调用的页面的位置,可以调用不允许POST的另一个视图,而不是调用 vote_proposal()
。
Couldn't the problem be caused by the relative URL url: "../add_support_vote/"
in $.ajax
? I can imagine that another view that doesn't allow POST might be called instead of vote_proposal()
depending on the location of the page from which you trigger the Ajax call.
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