DOM解析器，允许HTML5样式< / in< script>标签 [英] DOM parser that allows HTML5-style </ in <script> tag
问题描述
更新： html5lib （底层的问题）似乎很接近，我只需要提高我对如何使用的理解。 p>
我正在尝试为PHP 5.3找到一个HTML5兼容的DOM解析器。特别是，我需要在脚本代码中访问以下类似HTML的CDATA：
< script type =text / x-jquery-tmplid =foo>
< table>< tr>< td> $ {name}< / td>< / tr>< / table>
< / script>
大多数解析器将提前结束解析，因为HTML 4.01 结束脚本标签解析找到ETAGO（ ）内的< script> 标签。但是，HTML5 允许< / 在< / script> 之前。我迄今为止尝试的所有解析器都失败了，或者他们的文档记录不全，我没有想到它们是否工作。
我的要求：
- 真正的解析器，而不是正则表达式黑客。
- 加载完整页面或HTML片段的能力
- 可以撤销脚本内容，按标签的id属性进行选择。
输入：
< script id =foo>< td> bar< / td> < /脚本>
输出失败的示例（无结束< / td> ）：
< script id =foo>< td> bar< / script>
某些解析器及其结果：
DOMDocument （failed）
资料来源：
<？php
header（'Content-type：text / plain'）;
$ d = new DOMDocument;
$ d-> loadHTML（'< script id =foo>< td> bar< / td>< / script>'）;
echo $ d-> saveHTML（）;
输出：
code>警告：DOMDocument :: loadHTML（）：意外的结束标签：实体中的td，行：1在/home/adam/public_html/2010/10/26/dom.php第5行
< ;！DOCTYPE html PUBLIC - // W3C // DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional // ENhttp://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd\">
< html>< head>< script id =foo>< td> bar< / script>< / head>< / html>
FluentDOM （failed）
资料来源：
<？php
header（'Content-type：text / plain'）;
require_once'FluentDOM / src / FluentDOM.php';
$ html =< html>< head>< / head>< body>< script id ='foo'>< td>< / td>< / script>< ; /体>< / HTML>中;
echo FluentDOM（$ html，'text / html'）;
输出：
code><！DOCTYPE html PUBLIC - // W3C // DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional // ENhttp://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd\">
< html>< head>< / head>< body>< script id =foo>< td>< / script>< / body>< / html>
phpQuery （failed）
资料来源：
<？php
标题（'Content-type：text / plain'）;
require_once'phpQuery.php';
phpQuery :: newDocumentHTML（<< EOF
< script type =text / x-jquery-tmplid =foo>
< ; td> test< / td>
< / script>
EOF
）;
echo（string）pq（'＃foo'）;
输出：
< script type =text / x-jquery-tmplid =foo >
< td> test
< / script>
html5lib （通过）
可能有希望。我可以得到脚本＃foo 标签的内容吗？
资料来源：
<？php
标题（'Content-type：text / plain'）;
包含HTML5 / Parser.php;
$ html =<！DOCTYPE html>< html>< head>< / head>< body>< script id ='foo'>< td>< ; / TD>< /脚本>< /体>< / HTML>中;
$ d = HTML5_Parser :: parse（$ html）;
echo $ d-> saveHTML（）;
输出：
code>< html>< head>< / head>< body>< script id =foo>< td>< / td>< / script>< / body> ;< / HTML>
我有同样的问题，显然你可以黑客通过将文档加载为XML，并将其保存为HTML：）
$ d = new DOMDocument;
$ d-> loadXML（'< script id =foo>< td> bar< / td>< / script>'）;
echo $ d-> saveHTML（）;
但是当然，对于loadXML，标记必须是无错误的。
Update: html5lib (bottom of question) seems to get close, I just need to improve my understanding of how it's used.
I am attempting to find an HTML5-compatible DOM parser for PHP 5.3. In particular, I need to access the following HTML-like CDATA within a script tag:
<script type="text/x-jquery-tmpl" id="foo">
<table><tr><td>${name}</td></tr></table>
</script>
Most parsers will end parsing prematurely because HTML 4.01 ends script tag parsing when it finds ETAGO (</) inside a <script> tag. However, HTML5 allows for </ before </script>. All of the parsers I have tried so far have either failed, or they are so poorly documented that I haven't figured out if they work or not.
My requirements:
- Real parser, not regex hacks.
- Ability to load full pages or HTML fragments.
- Ability to pull script contents back out, selecting by the tag's id attribute.
Input:
<script id="foo"><td>bar</td></script>
Example of failing output (no closing </td>):
<script id="foo"><td>bar</script>
Some parsers and their results:
DOMDocument (fails)
Source:
<?php
header('Content-type: text/plain');
$d = new DOMDocument;
$d->loadHTML('<script id="foo"><td>bar</td></script>');
echo $d->saveHTML();
Output:
Warning: DOMDocument::loadHTML(): Unexpected end tag : td in Entity, line: 1 in /home/adam/public_html/2010/10/26/dom.php on line 5
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">
<html><head><script id="foo"><td>bar</script></head></html>
FluentDOM (fails)
Source:
<?php
header('Content-type: text/plain');
require_once 'FluentDOM/src/FluentDOM.php';
$html = "<html><head></head><body><script id='foo'><td></td></script></body></html>";
echo FluentDOM($html, 'text/html');
Output:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">
<html><head></head><body><script id="foo"><td></script></body></html>
phpQuery (fails)
Source:
<?php
header('Content-type: text/plain');
require_once 'phpQuery.php';
phpQuery::newDocumentHTML(<<<EOF
<script type="text/x-jquery-tmpl" id="foo">
<td>test</td>
</script>
EOF
);
echo (string)pq('#foo');
Output:
<script type="text/x-jquery-tmpl" id="foo">
<td>test
</script>
html5lib (passes)
Possibly promising. Can I get at the contents of the script#foo tag?
Source:
<?php
header('Content-type: text/plain');
include 'HTML5/Parser.php';
$html = "<!DOCTYPE html><html><head></head><body><script id='foo'><td></td></script></body></html>";
$d = HTML5_Parser::parse($html);
echo $d->saveHTML();
Output:
<html><head></head><body><script id="foo"><td></td></script></body></html>
I had the same problem and apparently you can hack your way trough this by loading the document as XML, and save it as HTML :)
$d = new DOMDocument;
$d->loadXML('<script id="foo"><td>bar</td></script>');
echo $d->saveHTML();
But of course the markup must be error-free for loadXML to work.
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