如何在emacs中拼写检查多种语言？ [英] How can I spell check for multiple languages in emacs?

问题描述

我主要用HTML编写我的文档，使用emacs 作为主编辑器。 Emacs让您以命令 ispell-buffer 交互式拼写检查当前缓冲区。

I write mostly my documentation in HTML using emacs as my main editor. Emacs let you interactively spell-check the current buffer with the command ispell-buffer.

由于我在语言数量，我在文件末尾有一个HTML注释，指定该文件的主要字典和个人字典，例如对于挪威语（norsk），我使用以下对词典：

Since I switch between a number of languages, I have an HTML comment at the end of the file specifying the main dictionary and personal dictionary for that file, E.g. for Norwegian (norsk) I use the following pair of dictionaries:

<!-- Local IspellDict: norsk -->
<!-- Local IspellPersDict: ~/.aspell/personal.dict -->

这非常棒。

有时我会用另一种语言（例如英语）中嵌入挪威文档的段落。示例：

However, sometimes I have a paragraph in another language (e.g. English) embedded in an otherwise Norwegian document. Example:

<p xml:lang="en">This paragraph is in English.</p>

拼写检查器自然地标记所有这样的段落中的单词拼写错误（由于字典中只包含挪威文字）。

The spell-checker naturally flag all the words in such a paragraph as misspellings (since the dictionary only contain Norwegian words).

为避免这种情况，我尝试在文档中添加一个英国字典，如下所示： p>

To avoid this, I've tried to add a "british" dictionary to the document, like this:

<!-- Local IspellDict: british -->
<!-- Local IspellDict: norsk -->
<!-- Local IspellPersDict: ~/.aspell/personal.dict -->

不幸的是，这不行。 英国字典被忽略。

Unfortunately, this does not work. The "british" dictionary is simply ignored.

我最喜欢的解决方案是加载一个额外的字典，并使用这个，与主词典进行拼写检查。这是可能吗？

My prefered solution would to load an additional dictionary and use this, toghether with the primary dictionary, for spell-checking. Is this possible?

但是，我也对一个解决方案感兴趣，让我标记不是的段落被拼写检查。这不是理想的，但它会阻止有效的英语单词被标记为拼写错误。

However, I am also interested in a solution that let me mark paragraphs for not being spell checked. It is not ideal, but it would stop valid English words from being flagged as misspellings.

PS：我也看过这个问题的答案：使用语言检测的多语言拼写检查，但是它更广泛，不能解决具体的使用 emacs ispell 进行拼写检查。

PS: I have also looked at the answer to this question: Multilingual spell checking with language detection, but it is much broader and does not address the specific use emacs ispell for doing the spell-check.

推荐答案

尝试ispell-multi和flyspell-xml-lang http://www.dur.ac.uk/pjheslin/Software/Emacs/

Try ispell-multi and flyspell-xml-lang http://www.dur.ac.uk/p.j.heslin/Software/Emacs/

您可以生成多个ispell实例，并使用xml：lang标签来决定要检查的语言。

You can spawn multiple instances of ispell, and use the xml:lang tag to decide which language to check for.

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