将HTML表导出到Excel时编码UTF-8 [英] Encoding UTF-8 when exporting HTML table to Excel
问题描述
我正在尝试使用javascript将HTML表导出到Excel。这是JavaScript代码
I am trying to export an HTML table to Excel using javascript. This is the javascript code
<script type="text/javascript">
var tableToExcel = (function() {
var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,'
, template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>'
, base64 = function(s) { return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s))) }
, format = function(s, c) { return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g, function(m, p) { return c[p]; }) }
return function(table, name) {
if (!table.nodeType) table = document.getElementById(table)
var ctx = {worksheet: name || 'Worksheet', table: table.innerHTML}
window.location.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx))
}
})()
</script>
这是我的标题
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="application/vnd.ms-excel;" charset="UTF-8">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
这是我的表
<table id="tblExport">
<tr>
<td>José</td>
<td>María</td>
</tr>
</table>
这是触发导出的按钮
<input type="button" onclick="tableToExcel('tblExport', 'W3C Example Table')" value="Export to Excel">
我无法正确导出UTF-8字符，如é或í。我尝试这个将HTML表格导入OO计算为UTF8而不转换为实体但不工作。我有MS-Excel 2010和Win7 64位。
I can't export the UTF-8 characters correctly, like é or í. I try this Importing HTML table into OO Calc as UTF8 without converting to entities but not works. I have MS-Excel 2010 and Win7 64 bits.
如何正确导出UTF-8字符？
How can I do to export UTF-8 chars correctly?
谢谢！
推荐答案
首先：您的标题格式错误。它应该是：
First: Your header is malformed. It should be:
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=UTF-8">
第二：它应该在你的模板中，因为它包含Excel的字符集信息。 >
And second: It should be into your template, because it contains charset information for Excel.
<script type="text/javascript">
var tableToExcel = (function() {
var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,'
, template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=UTF-8"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>'
, base64 = function(s) { return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s))) }
, format = function(s, c) { return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g, function(m, p) { return c[p]; }) }
return function(table, name) {
if (!table.nodeType) table = document.getElementById(table)
var ctx = {worksheet: name || 'Worksheet', table: table.innerHTML}
window.location.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx))
}
})()
</script>
问候语
Axel
这篇关于将HTML表导出到Excel时编码UTF-8的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
