处理PropertyChanged以类型安全的方式 [英] Handling PropertyChanged in a type-safe way

问题描述

有很多关于如何使用反射和LINQ以类型安全的方式来引用PropertyChanged事件的文章，而不使用字符串。

There have been plenty of articles about how to use reflection and LINQ to raise PropertyChanged events in a type-safe way, without using strings.

但是有没有以类型安全的方式消费 PropertyChanged事件的方法？目前，我正在这样做

But is there any way to consume PropertyChanged events in a type-safe manner? Currently, I'm doing this

void model_PropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
    switch (e.PropertyName)
    {
        case "Property1":
            ...
        case "Property2":
            ...

        ....               
    }
}

有什么办法可以避免困难在switch语句中编码字符串来处理不同的属性？一些类似的基于LINQ或反射的方法？

Is there any way to avoid hard-coding strings in a switch statement to handle the different properties? Some similar LINQ- or reflection-based approach?

推荐答案

让我们声明一个可以将lambda表达式转换成Reflection < c $ c> PropertyInfo object（从我这里的答案）：

Let’s declare a method that can turn a lambda expression into a Reflection PropertyInfo object (taken from my answer here):

public static PropertyInfo GetProperty<T>(Expression<Func<T>> expr)
{
    var member = expr.Body as MemberExpression;
    if (member == null)
        throw new InvalidOperationException("Expression is not a member access expression.");
    var property = member.Member as PropertyInfo;
    if (property == null)
        throw new InvalidOperationException("Member in expression is not a property.");
    return property;
}

然后让我们使用它来获取属性的名称：

And then let’s use it to get the names of the properties:

void model_PropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.PropertyName == GetProperty(() => Property1).Name)
    {
        // ...
    }
    else if (e.PropertyName == GetProperty(() => Property2).Name)
    {
        // ...
    }
}

不幸的是，您不能使用开关语句，因为属性名称不再是编译时常量。

Unfortunately you can’t use a switch statement because the property names are no longer compile-time constants.

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