在单独的工作表中将HTML表导出到Excel(.xls) [英] Exporting HTML tables to Excel (.xls) in a separate sheet

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本文介绍了在单独的工作表中将HTML表导出到Excel(.xls)的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我有一个简单的HTML页面(由外部应用程序生成),它包含一个表视图。
我试图从页面中删除表,并将它们放在Excel工作簿中。
我已经设法通过使用可用的方法将整个HTML内容放在工作簿中

  $(document).ready(function(){
$(#btnExport)点击(function(e){
//获取生成文件名的当前时间值
var dt = new Date();
var day = dt.getDate();
var month = dt.getMonth )+ 1;
var year = dt.getFullYear();
var hour = dt.getHours();
var mins = dt.getMinutes();
var postfix = day +。+ + + + +++++小时++ mins;
//创建一个临时HTML链接元素(支持设置文件名)
var a = document.c reateElement( A);
//从我们的div获取包含HTML表的数据
var data_type ='data:application / vnd.ms-excel';
var table_div = document.getElementById('dvData');
var table_html = table_div.outerHTML.replace(/ / g,'%20');
a.href = data_type +','+ table_html;
//设置文件名
a.download ='exported_table_'+ postfix +'.xls';
//触发函数
a.click();
//以防万一,防止默认行为
e.preventDefault();
});
});

您可以在jsfiddle中查看它: http://jsfiddle.net/kublaios/8ZQN4/1/


I've got a simple HTML page (generated by an external application) that contains a table view. I am trying to scrape off the tables from the page and put them in an Excel workbook. I have managed to put the whole HTML contents in a workbook by using the method available here.

Code from the related question:

var tableToExcel = (function() {
  var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,'
    , template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>'
    , base64 = function(s) { return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s))) }
    , format = function(s, c) { return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g, function(m, p) { return c[p]; }) }
  return function(table, name) {
    if (!table.nodeType) table = document.getElementById(table)
    var ctx = {worksheet: name || 'Worksheet', table: table.innerHTML}
    window.location.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx))
  }
})()

The method however does not support multiple spreadsheets. What I need is for every HTML table being in it's own SpreadSheet in the same Excel workbook. Something like this:

I have tried to create a sample Excel document with two spreadsheets and then reverse engineer it by looking at an export in .html format. Unfortunately I failed to understand how to recreate the connection betwee a workbook and it's sheets.

As far as I can understand the format() function does the 'magical' combining of the worksheet data and the Excel template. The function looks very cryptic to me, so I have no idea how to go about modifying it.

What I need as an end game is having the possibility to call something like. tableToExcel(document.getElementsByTagName('table'), 'Workbook Name');

Any ideas if this is at all possible, and if so - how to go about making it happen?

解决方案

Checkout this blog post: http://www.kubilayerdogan.net/?p=218

 $(document).ready(function() {
    $("#btnExport").click(function(e) {
        //getting values of current time for generating the file name
        var dt = new Date();
        var day = dt.getDate();
        var month = dt.getMonth() + 1;
        var year = dt.getFullYear();
        var hour = dt.getHours();
        var mins = dt.getMinutes();
        var postfix = day + "." + month + "." + year + "_" + hour + "." + mins;
        //creating a temporary HTML link element (they support setting file names)
        var a = document.createElement('a');
        //getting data from our div that contains the HTML table
        var data_type = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel';
        var table_div = document.getElementById('dvData');
        var table_html = table_div.outerHTML.replace(/ /g, '%20');
        a.href = data_type + ', ' + table_html;
        //setting the file name
        a.download = 'exported_table_' + postfix + '.xls';
        //triggering the function
        a.click();
        //just in case, prevent default behaviour
        e.preventDefault();
    });
});

You can see it in action in jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/kublaios/8ZQN4/1/

这篇关于在单独的工作表中将HTML表导出到Excel(.xls)的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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