angular.js - angularjs中路由的HTML5模式下的URL问题
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问题描述
问 题
在angularjs的路由中使用HTML5模式,结果无法加载模版(templateUrl没有发送http请求),而且URL中还出现的转义。但使用标签模式时一切OK,求大佬告知?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<base href="/" >
<title>Title</title>
<script src="angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="angular-route.min.js"></script>
<script>
angular.module('myApp',['ngRoute'])
.config(['$routeProvider','$locationProvider',function($routeProvider,$locationProvider){
$locationProvider.html5Mode(true);
$routeProvider
.when('/first',{
controller:'firstCtrl',
templateUrl:'1.html'
})
.when('/second',{
controller:'secondCtrl',
templateUrl:'2.html'
})
.otherwise({
redirectTo:'/first'
});
}])
.controller('myController',function($scope,$http,$window){
})
.controller('firstCtrl',function($scope,$http){
})
.controller('secondCtrl',function($scope,$http){
});
</script>
</head>
<body ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myController">
<div>
<a href="#/first">first</a>
<a href="#/second">second</a>
</div>
<div ng-view></div>
</body>
</html>
解决方案
目录结构
模板1 - templates/1.html
<h2>First Html</h2>
模板2 - templates/1.html
<h2>Second Html</h2>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>Angular Demo</title>
<!--后面需根据部署后的实际路径做调整-->
<base href="/" >
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/angular.js/1.5.11/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/angular.js/1.5.11/angular-route.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myController">
<div>
<a href="/first">first</a>
<a href="/second">second</a>
</div>
<div ng-view></div>
<script>
angular.module('myApp',['ngRoute'])
.config(['$routeProvider','$locationProvider',function($routeProvider,$locationProvider){
$locationProvider.html5Mode(true);
$routeProvider
.when('/first',{
controller:'firstCtrl',
templateUrl:'templates/1.html'
})
.when('/second',{
controller:'secondCtrl',
templateUrl:'templates/2.html'
})
.otherwise({
redirectTo:'first'
});
}])
.controller('myController',function($scope,$http,$window){
})
.controller('firstCtrl',function($scope,$http){
})
.controller('secondCtrl',function($scope,$http){
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
另外路由建议使用 ui-router
参考资料
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