javascript从回调返回(定时)赋值给变量 [英] javascript assigning value to variable from callback return (timing)

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问题描述

我将Firebase调用函数的返回值分配给我的全局变量时遇到了麻烦。这是我的功能:

pre $函数getThePushNameById(path,id){
path.once('value',function (data){
if(data.child('id').val()!= id){
data.forEach(function(newData){
var base = new Firebase path.child(newData.name()).toString());
getThePushNameById(base,id);
})
} else {
//完成函数创建路径 - 返回值
return path.name();
}
})
}

这是我设置请求的其他文件:

  var base = new Firebase(path / to / my / base); 

var output = getThePushNameById(base,2)
console.log(output);

所以我的问题是 console.log 不会等待定义 output ,但会自行运行并记录 undefined 。我的问题是,如果有人知道我怎样才能使 console.log 等待值?

解决方案

  function getThePushNameById(path,id,callback){
path.once('value',function(data){
if(data。 child('id').val()!= id){
data.forEach(function(newData){
var base = new Firebase(path.child(newData.name()).toString ());
getThePushNameById(base,id,callback); //这里是错误
})
} else {
//完成路径创建时的函数 - 返回值
callback(path.name());
}
})
}

getThePushNameById(base,2,function(output) {
console.log(输出);
});

创建了一个错误:当函数再次调用自身时,回调没有被定义,所以它返回一个未定义的值。这段代码现在可以正常工作了。


I'm having a trouble with assigning return value from Firebase call function to my global variable. This is my function:

  function getThePushNameById( path , id ){
    path.once( 'value', function( data ){ 
        if( data.child('id').val() != id ){
            data.forEach( function( newData ){
                var base = new Firebase( path.child( newData.name() ).toString() );
                getThePushNameById( base, id );
            })
        }else{
            //finishes the function when path is founded - returns the value
            return path.name();
        }       
    })
}

and this is the other file where I set the request:

var base = new Firebase(path/to/my/base);

var output = getThePushNameById( base , 2 )
console.log(output);

So my problem is that console.log doesn't wait for output to be defined, but runs itself and logs undefined. And my question is if someone knows how can I make console.log wait for value?

解决方案

function getThePushNameById( path , id, callback ){
    path.once( 'value', function( data ){ 
        if( data.child('id').val() != id ){
            data.forEach( function( newData ){
                var base = new Firebase( path.child( newData.name() ).toString() );
                getThePushNameById( base, id , callback ); //here was the error
            })
        }else{
            //finishes the function when path is founded - returns the value
            callback(path.name());
        }       
    })
}

getThePushNameById( base, 2, function(output) {
    console.log(output);
});

founded an error: callback was not back defined when function called itself again, so it returned an undefined. this code is now ok and works well

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