加载rubygems时出错 [英] Error loading rubygems
问题描述
在一个需要加载rubygems(从config / boot.rb文件)中进行的操作(rspec相关)期间,我收到以下错误消息:
During an operation (rspec related) that required loading rubygems (from config/boot.rb file) I got the following error message:
~/config/boot.rb:1:in `require': no such file to load -- rubygems (LoadError)
~/config/boot.rb:1
from ~/config/application.rb:1:in `require'
from ~/config/application.rb:1
from ~/config/environment.rb:2:in `require'
from ~/config/environment.rb:2
from ~/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:in `require'
from ~/spec/spec_helper.rb:3
from ~/spec/models/user_spec.rb:1:in `require'
from ~/spec/models/user_spec.rb:1
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load_files'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `each'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/options.rb:132:in `run_examples'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/command_line.rb:9:in `run'
from /usr/bin/spec:3
我寻找这个错误所以,发现了以下主题:
找不到ruby gem它被安装了和
没有这样的文件加载 - - rubygems(LoadError)
I looked for this error on SO and found the following topics: ruby gem not found although it is installed and no such file to load -- rubygems (LoadError)
然而他们都提到这个问题可能来自机器上多个版本的ruby的存在。事实上,情况就是这样,所以我决定使用RVM运行全新的ruby和rails安装。但是我仍然遇到同样的问题!
However they both mentionned that the problem could come from the existance of multiple versions of ruby on the machine. Actually that was the case, so I decided to run a fresh installation of ruby and rails using RVM. But I still have the same problem!
其他信息:
Additional information:
which ruby
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/ruby
which rails
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/rails
which gem
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/gem
gem --version
1.5.0
ls /usr/lib/ruby
1.8 1.9.1 gems
任何想法?
推荐答案
所以我显然解决了我的问题通过使用命令 rspec
而不是 spec
。如果有人能够解释幕后实际发生的事情,那就太好了!
So I apparently solved my problem by using the command rspec
instead of spec
. If someone can explain what is actually going on behind the scene, it would be great!
amokrane@san-francisco ~/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec $ spec models/user_spec.rb
/home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/boot.rb:1:in `require': no such file to load -- rubygems (LoadError)
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/boot.rb:1
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/application.rb:1:in `require'
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/application.rb:1
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/environment.rb:2:in `require'
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/config/environment.rb:2
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec/spec_helper.rb:3:in `require'
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec/spec_helper.rb:3
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec/models/user_spec.rb:1:in `require'
from /home/amokrane/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec/models/user_spec.rb:1
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:15:in `load_files'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `each'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/example_group_runner.rb:14:in `load_files'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/options.rb:132:in `run_examples'
from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/command_line.rb:9:in `run'
from /usr/bin/spec:3
amokrane@san-francisco ~/Documents/prog/web/learning_rails/forecaster/spec $ rspec models/weather_spec.rb
F
Failures:
1) Weather should be valid
Failure/Error: @weather = Weather.new
ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid:
Could not find table 'weathers'
# ./models/weather_spec.rb:6:in `new'
# ./models/weather_spec.rb:6:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
Finished in 0.11124 seconds
1 example, 1 failure
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