两个地址之间的距离 [英] Distance between two addresses

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本文介绍了两个地址之间的距离的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我正在使用php编写一个预订网站，我需要一个库或一个远程服务（类似于google maps api）来计算两个地址之间的距离。



理想情况下，我更喜欢道路距离，但我并不在乎距离是多远。



你能帮我吗？



非常感谢您的宝贵意见，欢迎您提供帮助。

Google Maps API - Directions 是一个不错的开始。



使用网址发送请求模式：

  http://maps.google.com/maps/ api / directions / xml？origin = [FROM_ADDRESS]& destination = [TO_ADDRESS]& sensor = false 
 // [FROM_ADDRESS]是开始
的Google可识别地址// [TO_ADDRESS]是一个Google可识别的地址，用于结束

示例 - 我如何前往卡内基音乐厅？来自S ONY音乐娱乐公司）



起始地址：美国纽约州纽约市麦迪逊大道550号
结束地址：纽约州纽约市第八大道881号， United States



Google的XML Directions路径为 

  http://maps.google.com/maps/api/directions/xml?origin=550+Madison+Avenue,+New+York,+NY,+United+States&destination=881+7th+Avenue,+New + York，+ NY，+ United + States& sensor = false

结果是：

 < DirectionsResponse> 
< status>确定< / status> 
<路线> 
< summary> E 57th St< / summary> 
< leg> 
< step> 
< travel_mode> DRIVING< / travel_mode> 
< start_location> 
< lat> 40.7612400< / lat> 
< lng> -73.9731300< / lng> 
< / start_location> 
< end_location> 
< lat> 40.7622900< / lat> 
< lng> -73.9723600< / lng> 
< / end_location> 
<折线> 
  wdxwF` {nbMqEyC  
<级别> BB< /级别> 
< / polyline> 
<持续时间> 
<值> 9< /值> 
< text> 1分钟< / text> 
< /持续时间> 
< html_instructions> 
头< b>东北< / b> on< b> Madison Ave< / b>朝向< b> E 56th St< / b> 
< / html_instructions> 
<距离> 
<值> 133< /值> 
< text> 436 ft< / text> 
< /距离> 
< / step> 
< step> 
< travel_mode> DRIVING< / travel_mode> 
< start_location> 
< lat> 40.7622900< / lat> 
< lng> -73.9723600< / lng> 
< / start_location> 
< end_location> 
< lat> 40.7655300< / lat> 
< lng> -73.9800500< / lng> 
< / end_location> 
<折线> 
< points> ikxwFfvnbMgS`o @< / points> 
<级别> BB< /级别> 
< / polyline> 
<持续时间> 
<值> 148< /值> 
< text> 2分钟< / text> 
< /持续时间> 
< html_instructions> 
转到< b>左< / b>在第二个交叉街上< b> E 57th St< / b> 
< / html_instructions> 
<距离> 
<值> 741< /值> 
< text> 0.5 mi< / text> 
< /距离> 
< / step> 
< step> 
< travel_mode> DRIVING< / travel_mode> 
< start_location> 
< lat> 40.7655300< / lat> 
< lng> -73.9800500< / lng> 
< / start_location> 
< end_location> 
< lat> 40.7651800< / lat> 
< lng> -73.9803000< / lng> 
< / end_location> 
<折线> 
  q_ywFhfpbMdAp @< / points> 
<级别> BB< /级别> 
< / polyline> 
<持续时间> 
<值> 39< /值> 
< text> 1分钟< / text> 
< /持续时间> 
< html_instructions> 
转到< b>左< / b>在< b> 7th Ave< / b> < div style =font-size：0.9em>目标位于左侧< / div> 
< / html_instructions> 
<距离> 
<值> 45< /值> 
< text> 148英尺< / text> 
< /距离> 
< / step> 
<持续时间> 
<值> 196< /值> 
< text> 3分钟< / text> 
< /持续时间> 
<距离> 
<值> 919< /值> 
< text> 0.6 mi< / text> 
< /距离> 
< start_location> 
< lat> 40.7612400< / lat> 
< lng> -73.9731300< / lng> 
< / start_location> 
< end_location> 
< lat> 40.7651800< / lat> 
< lng> -73.9803000< / lng> 
< / end_location> 
  550 Madison Ave，New York，NY 10022，USA< / start_address> 
< end_address> 881 7th Ave，New York，NY 10019，USA< / end_address> 
< / leg> 
<版权>地图数据©2010 Google，Sanborn< / copyrights> 
< overview_polyline> 
< points> wdxwF` {nbMqEyCgS`o @ dAp @< / points> 
<级别> B @？B< / levels> 
< / overview_polyline> 
< / route> 
< / DirectionsResponse>

因此，这两点之间最快的路线将包含以下细节：




  • 持续时间

    DirectionsResponse>路线>腿>持续时间>值


  • 纯文本的持续时间

    DirectionsResponse> route> leg> duration> text


  • 本地测量的基本单位距离（英尺或米）

    DirectionsResponse>路线>腿>距离>值


  • 本地测量的纯文本距离（英里或公里） b
    $ b

    DirectionsResponse>路线>腿>距离>文本



I'm writing a booking web site in php and I would need a library or a remote service (similar to google maps api) that calculate the distance between 2 addresses.

Ideally I prefer road distance but I don't care too much about what kind of distance is.

Can you help me?

Thank you very much, every help will be welcome.

解决方案

Google Maps API - Directions is a good place to start.

Sending off a request using the URL Pattern:

http://maps.google.com/maps/api/directions/xml?origin=[FROM_ADDRESS]&destination=[TO_ADDRESS]&sensor=false
// [FROM_ADDRESS] is a Google-Recognisable address for the Start
// [TO_ADDRESS] is a Google-Recognisable address for the End

Example - "How do I get to Carnegie Hall? (From Sony Music Entertainment)"

Start Address: 550 Madison Avenue, New York, NY, United States End Address: 881 7th Avenue, New York, NY, United States

The URL for the XML Directions from Google would be

http://maps.google.com/maps/api/directions/xml?origin=550+Madison+Avenue,+New+York,+NY,+United+States&destination=881+7th+Avenue,+New+York,+NY,+United+States&sensor=false

The result is:

<DirectionsResponse>
  <status>OK</status>
  <route>
    <summary>E 57th St</summary>
    <leg>
      <step>
        <travel_mode>DRIVING</travel_mode>
        <start_location>
          <lat>40.7612400</lat>
          <lng>-73.9731300</lng>
        </start_location>
        <end_location>
          <lat>40.7622900</lat>
          <lng>-73.9723600</lng>
        </end_location>
        <polyline>
          <points>wdxwF`{nbMqEyC</points>
          <levels>BB</levels>
        </polyline>
        <duration>
          <value>9</value>
          <text>1 min</text>
        </duration>
        <html_instructions>
          Head <b>northeast</b> on <b>Madison Ave</b> toward <b>E 56th St</b>
        </html_instructions>
        <distance>
          <value>133</value>
          <text>436 ft</text>
        </distance>
      </step>
      <step>
        <travel_mode>DRIVING</travel_mode>
        <start_location>
          <lat>40.7622900</lat>
          <lng>-73.9723600</lng>
        </start_location>
        <end_location>
          <lat>40.7655300</lat>
          <lng>-73.9800500</lng>
        </end_location>
        <polyline>
          <points>ikxwFfvnbMgS`o@</points>
          <levels>BB</levels>
        </polyline>
        <duration>
          <value>148</value>
          <text>2 mins</text>
        </duration>
        <html_instructions>
          Turn <b>left</b> at the 2nd cross street onto <b>E 57th St</b>
        </html_instructions>
        <distance>
          <value>741</value>
          <text>0.5 mi</text>
        </distance>
      </step>
      <step>
        <travel_mode>DRIVING</travel_mode>
        <start_location>
          <lat>40.7655300</lat>
          <lng>-73.9800500</lng>
        </start_location>
        <end_location>
          <lat>40.7651800</lat>
          <lng>-73.9803000</lng>
        </end_location>
        <polyline>
          <points>q_ywFhfpbMdAp@</points>
          <levels>BB</levels>
        </polyline>
        <duration>
          <value>39</value>
          <text>1 min</text>
        </duration>
        <html_instructions>
          Turn <b>left</b> at the 3rd cross street onto <b>7th Ave</b> <div style="font-size:0.9em">Destination will be on the left</div>
        </html_instructions>
        <distance>
          <value>45</value>
          <text>148 ft</text>
        </distance>
      </step>
      <duration>
        <value>196</value>
        <text>3 mins</text>
      </duration>
      <distance>
        <value>919</value>
        <text>0.6 mi</text>
      </distance>
      <start_location>
        <lat>40.7612400</lat>
        <lng>-73.9731300</lng>
      </start_location>
      <end_location>
        <lat>40.7651800</lat>
        <lng>-73.9803000</lng>
      </end_location>
      <start_address>550 Madison Ave, New York, NY 10022, USA</start_address>
      <end_address>881 7th Ave, New York, NY 10019, USA</end_address>
    </leg>
    <copyrights>Map data ©2010 Google, Sanborn</copyrights>
    <overview_polyline>
      <points>wdxwF`{nbMqEyCgS`o@dAp@</points>
      <levels>B@?B</levels>
    </overview_polyline>
  </route>
</DirectionsResponse>

So, the quickest route between those two points will have details of:

  • Duration in Seconds

    DirectionsResponse > route > leg > duration > value

  • Duration in Plain Text

    DirectionsResponse > route > leg > duration > text

  • Distance in Base Unit of Local Measurements (Feet or Metres)

    DirectionsResponse > route > leg > distance > value

  • Distance in Plain Text for Local Measurement (Miles or Kilometers)

    DirectionsResponse > route > leg > distance > text

这篇关于两个地址之间的距离的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！

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