我怎样才能保存一个特定的文件？ [英] how can I git stash a specific file?

问题描述

<强>可能重复：结果，
如何从多个已更改的文件中只存储一个文件

例如，如果git status给了我这个：

  younker％gst 
＃在分支上master 
＃通过1次提交，你的分支领先于'origin / master'。 
＃
＃没有为commit提交更改：
＃（使用git add< file> ...更新将提交的内容）
＃（使用git 
＃
＃modified：app / controllers / cart_controller.php 
＃modified：app / views / cart / welcome.thtml 
＃
没有更改添加到提交中（使用git add和/或git commit -a）
  

，我只想隐藏app / views / cart / welcome.thtml，我该怎么做？就像（但当然这不起作用）：

  git储存保存welcome_cart app / views / cart / welcome.thtml 
  

解决方案

编辑： ，有一个命令来保存特定的路径到 git stash push< path> 。例如： git stash push -m welcome_cart app / views / cart / welcome.thtml 。

OLD ANSWER：

您可以使用 git stash --patch （或 git stash -p ） - 您将进入交互模式，您将看到每个被更改的块。使用 n 跳过不想保存的文件，当遇到您想要保存的文件时， y 保存，并且 q 退出并保持其余的区块不分散。 a 将存储显示的大块和其他文件中的hunk。

不是用户友好的方法，但如果您确实需要它，工作就完成了。

Possible Duplicate:
How to stash only one file out of multiple files that have changed

How can I stash a specific file leaving the others currently modified out of the stash I am about to save?

For example, if git status gives me this:

younker % gst      
# On branch master
# Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 1 commit.
#
# Changes not staged for commit:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
#   (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
#   modified:   app/controllers/cart_controller.php
#   modified:   app/views/cart/welcome.thtml
#
no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")

and I only want to stash app/views/cart/welcome.thtml, how would I do that? Something like (but of course this does not work):

git stash save welcome_cart app/views/cart/welcome.thtml

解决方案

EDIT: Since git 2.13, there is a command to save a specific path to the stash: git stash push <path>. For example: git stash push -m welcome_cart app/views/cart/welcome.thtml.

OLD ANSWER:

You can do that using git stash --patch (or git stash -p) -- you'll enter interactive mode where you'll be presented with each hunk that was changed. Use n to skip the files that you don't want to stash, y when you encounter the one that you want to stash, and q to quit and leave the remaining hunks unstashed. a will stash the shown hunk and the rest of the hunks in that file.

Not the most user-friendly approach, but it gets the work done if you really need it.

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