如何以非交互方式运行git rebase --interactive？ [英] How do I run git rebase --interactive in non-interactive manner?

问题描述

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1. 制作 git rebase --interactive 只是将标准样板文件输出到文件，而不是输出到文件并在编辑器中打开。


2. 让用户编辑文件。


3. 让用户用编辑文件的名称重新运行 git rebase 。


4. 继续平常的rebase过程。
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Usecase：脚本重新绑定当然。请参阅如何在Git中非交互式地重新提交提交例如。

解决方案

经过一番思考和研究后，答案变得微不足道： git rebase -i 从知名的EDITOR / VISUAL环境变量中获取编辑器名称，因此覆盖指向非交互式脚本即可完成这项工作。然而，EDITOR / VISUAL无所谓地应用于提交列表，提交重新字符时的提交消息以及其他任何内容。所以，由于 http：//git.kernel。 org /？p = git / git.git; a = commit; h = 821881d88d3012a64a52ece9a8c2571ca00c35cd ，有一个特殊的环境变量GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR，它仅适用于提交列表。

<因此，重新排序或压扁提交的方法是：

运行： GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR =< script> git rebase -i< params> 。
您的< script> 应该接受一个参数：包含标准rebase commit列表的文件的路径。它应该重写它并退出。常见的rebase处理发生在那之后。

Is it possible to do following?

1. Make git rebase --interactive to just output standard boilerplate to a file, instead to outputting to a file and opening it in editor.
2. Let the user edit the file.
3. Let user re-run git rebase with the name of edited file.
4. Go on with the usual rebase process.

Usecase: scripted rebasing of course. See how to re-order commits in Git non-interactively for example.

解决方案

After some thinking and research, the answer turned out to be trivial: git rebase -i takes the editor name from the well-known EDITOR/VISUAL environment variables, so overriding that to point to a non-interactive script does the job.

However, EDITOR/VISUAL applies indifferently to the list of commits, commit messages when rewording and anything else. So, since http://git.kernel.org/?p=git/git.git;a=commit;h=821881d88d3012a64a52ece9a8c2571ca00c35cd , there's a special environment variable GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR which applies only to the commit list.

So, the recipe to re-order or flatten commits is:

Run: GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=<script> git rebase -i <params>. Your <script> should accept a single argument: the path to the file containing the standard rebase commit list. It should rewrite it in-place and exit. Usual rebase processing happens after that.

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