--stdlayout在git svn clone中做了什么？ [英] What does the --stdlayout do in git svn clone?

问题描述

我刚刚发现了这个问题，关于从克隆完成恢复没有--stdlayout。我没有找到这个标志的文档 - 它是做什么的？

解决方案

Subversion没有任何分支或标记。相反，通常只需将存储库内容复制到一个目录即可模拟这些文件。

为了使 git svn 要能够识别分支和标签以及主分支（主干），必须使用 - 标签（或 -t ）， - 分支（或 -b ）和 - 干线（或 -T ）选项。

然而，许多Subversion版本库遵循Subversion书中列出的 - trunk = / trunk --branches = / branches --tags = / tags 。 - stdlayout （或 -s ）对此约定进行编码，因此您不必传递相同的参数你可以在 git-svn（1）手册中找到这些信息。

页面，您可以在Unix下通过 man git-svn 以独立于操作系统的方式通过内置的Git帮助系统访问 git help svn 。 所有的Git手册页也可以在Kernel.Org上找到，它们是通常是您搜索 git-svn（1）时的第一个搜索结果c $ c> 。

I just spotted this question about recovering from a clone done without --stdlayout. I didn't find documentation of this flag - what does it do?

解决方案

Subversion doesn't have any concept of branch or tag. Instead, those are typically simulated by simply copying the contents of the repository into a directory.

In order for git svn to be able to recognize branches and tags and the main branch ("trunk"), you have to explicitly tell it where to find them, using the --tags (or -t), --branches (or -b) and --trunk (or -T) options.

However, many Subversion repositories follow a standard convention, laid out in the Subversion book, of --trunk=/trunk --branches=/branches --tags=/tags. --stdlayout (or -s) encodes this convention, so that you don't have to pass the same arguments every time you clone a Subversion repository.

You can find this information in the git-svn(1) manual page, which you can access under Unix with man git-svn and in an operating system independent fashion via the builtin Git help system with git help svn. All of the Git man pages are also available on Kernel.Org and they are usually the first search result when you search for git-svn(1).

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