推送到现有项目时出现SSH错误Permission denied（publickey） [英] SSH error on push to an existing project Permission denied (publickey)

问题描述

使用GitLab进行所有必要的步骤，这些设置是：

1. 创建一个rsa，如此链接 复制在 {my key}中生成的代码。 pub 并在 GitLab 中添加此代码


2. 在我使用 git remote add gitlab [e-mail]：ridermansb / breezenhibernateproblem.git
添加到我的现有库中

3. 我试着按 git push -u gitlab master

我的。 ssh / config

 主机gitlab.com 
 HostName gitlab.com 
 IdentityFile C：\Users\\ \\ Riderman \.ssh\gitlab_rsa 
 IdentitiesOnly yes 
  

以下错误：

警告：将gitlab.com，54.243.197.170（RSA）永久添加到已知主机列表中。
权限被拒绝（publickey）。
致命：无法从远程存储库读取。

请确保您拥有正确的访问权限
并存在存储库。

我制作了一个显示所有步骤的视频： http：//www.screenr .com / euVH

我做错了什么？

解决方案

看到截屏视频后，我看到您没有％HOME％\.ssh\config 文件。

这很重要，因为：

• ，ssh将在％HOME％\.ssh\id_rsa（.pub）中查找公钥/私钥
• 使用类似scp的语法（ [e-mail]：yourRepo ）和<：'作为分隔符），ssh可以在 .ssh / config 文件中查找实际公钥/私钥的位置，使用 gitlab.com 作为一个进入 config 文件。

添加％ HOME％\.ssh\config with：

 主机gitlab.com 
 HostName gitlab.com 
 IdentityFile C：\path\to\.ssh\gitlab_rsa 
 IdentitiesOnly yes 
  

和你的 git push -u gitlab master 都可以。

原来，这也是关于正确设置HOME的：

％HOME％不正确。

我配置了变量％HOME％在本地指向％USERPROFILE％并且工作

Mysygit 设置HOME ，但如果您在<$ c $之外使用git c> git-cmd 会话，那么您有责任正确设置 HOME 。

Made all necessary steps to use the GitLab, these settings are:

1. Created a rsa as described in this link
2. Copied the code generated in {my key}.pub and added this code in GitLab
3. In my existent repository added to url with command git remote add gitlab [e-mail]:ridermansb/breezenhibernateproblem.git
4. I tried to make the push git push -u gitlab master

My .ssh/config

Host gitlab.com
  HostName gitlab.com
  IdentityFile C:\Users\Riderman\.ssh\gitlab_rsa
  IdentitiesOnly yes

Error below:

Warning: Permanently added 'gitlab.com,54.243.197.170' (RSA) to the list of known hosts. Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.

I made a video showing all the steps: http://www.screenr.com/euVH

What am I doing wrong?

解决方案

After seeing your screencast, I see that you don't have a %HOME%\.ssh\config file.

This is important because:

• by default, ssh will look for the public/private key in %HOME%\.ssh\id_rsa(.pub)
• With an scp-like syntax ([e-mail]:yourRepo, with the ':' as separator), ssh could look in a .ssh/config file for the location of the actual public/private key, using gitlab.com as an entry in said config file.

Add %HOME%\.ssh\config with:

Host gitlab.com
  HostName gitlab.com
  IdentityFile C:\path\to\.ssh\gitlab_rsa
  IdentitiesOnly yes

and your git push -u gitlab master will work.

It turned out it was also about setting HOME correctly:

%HOME% was not correct.
I configured the variable %HOME% to point to %USERPROFILE% locally and it worked

Mysygit does set HOME, but if you are using git outside of a git-cmd session, then it is your responsibility to set HOME correctly.

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