在Git中查找当前签出的提交 [英] Find which commit is currently checked out in Git

问题描述

我处于 git bisect 会话中间。

找到我目前正在进行的提交（SHA1哈希）是什么命令？ git status 不提供此功能。

编辑：我想调用 git log 并查看第一个输入的作品？

解决方案

您至少有5种不同的方式来查看您当前在工作副本中签出的提交$ c> git bisect 会话（请注意，选项1-4也可以在没有对分时使用）

1. git show 。


2. git log -1 。


3. Bash提示符。


4. git status
   
   
   
   $下面将详细解释每个选项。
   
   

   选项1：git show

   
   
   

   正如这个答案对于如何确定您当前已经签出哪个提交的常见问题（不只是在 git bisect 中），你可以用 git show 和 -s 选项禁止输出补丁：

     $ git show --oneline -s 
    a9874fd合并分支'史诗功能'
     

   
   
   

   选项2：git log -1

   
   
   

   您也可以简单地执行 git log -1 来找出您当前正在进行的提交。

     $ git log -1 --oneline 
    c1abcde添加功能-003 
     

   
   
   

   选项3：Bash提示符

   
   
   

   在Git 1.8.3+版本中（或者是早期版本？你的Bash提示配置为显示你已经签出的当前分支r工作副本，那么它也会向您显示您在平分会话期间或处于分离的HEAD状态时签出的当前提交。在下面的示例中，我目前已检出 c1abcde ：
   
   

    ＃提示在分离的
   用户〜（c1abcde ...）| BISECTING 
    
   ＃在分离的HEAD状态提示
   用户〜（c1abcde ...）$ 
     

   
   
   

   选项4：git status

   
   
   

   运行 git status 也会显示你在对分期间和分离期间检出了什么提交HEAD状态：
   
   

     $ git status 
   ＃HEAD在c1abcde处分离<==右边
     

   
   
   

   选项5：git bisect visualize

   
   
   

   最后，重做一个 git bisect ，你也可以简单地使用 git bisect visualize 或其内置别名 git bisect视图来启动 gitk ，以便您可以以图形方式查看您正在进行的提交，以及迄今为止哪些提交已标记为不良并且很好。我很确定这个版本在1.8.3版本之前就已经存在了，我只是不确定它是在哪个版本中引入的：

     git bisect visualize 
    git bisect view＃short，意思是同样的事情
     

   
   

   I'm in the middle of a git bisect session.

   What's the command to find out which commit (SHA1 hash) I am currently on? git status does not provide this.

   Edit: I guess calling git log and looking at first entry works?

   解决方案

   You have at least 5 different ways to view the commit you currently have checked out into your working copy during a git bisect session (note that options 1-4 will also work when you're not doing a bisect):

   1. git show.
   2. git log -1.
   3. Bash prompt.
   4. git status.
   5. git bisect visualize.

   I'll explain each option in detail below.

   Option 1: git show

   As explained in this answer to the general question of how to determine which commit you currently have checked-out (not just during git bisect), you can use git show with the -s option to suppress patch output:

   $ git show --oneline -s
   a9874fd Merge branch 'epic-feature'
   

   Option 2: git log -1

   You can also simply do git log -1 to find out which commit you're currently on.

   $ git log -1 --oneline
   c1abcde Add feature-003
   

   Option 3: Bash prompt

   In Git version 1.8.3+ (or was it an earlier version?), if you have your Bash prompt configured to show the current branch you have checked out into your working copy, then it will also show you the current commit you have checked out during a bisect session or when you're in a "detached HEAD" state. In the example below, I currently have c1abcde checked out:

   # Prompt during a bisect
   user ~ (c1abcde...)|BISECTING $
   
   # Prompt at detached HEAD state 
   user ~ (c1abcde...) $
   

   Option 4: git status

   Also as of Git version 1.8.3+ (and possibly earlier, again not sure), running git status will also show you what commit you have checked out during a bisect and when you're in detached HEAD state:

   $ git status
   # HEAD detached at c1abcde <== RIGHT HERE
   

   Option 5: git bisect visualize

   Finally, while you're doing a git bisect, you can also simply use git bisect visualize or its built-in alias git bisect view to launch gitk, so that you can graphically view which commit you are on, as well as which commits you have marked as bad and good so far. I'm pretty sure this existed well before version 1.8.3, I'm just not sure in which version it was introduced:

   git bisect visualize 
   git bisect view # shorter, means same thing
   

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