git clone S3错误：403禁止 [英] git clone S3 error: 403 Forbidden

问题描述

我希望能够将git存储库同步到AWS S3进行备份。此外，我希望公众能够 git clone 我的备份。 我的步骤为：

  s3cmd mb s3：// lktesting 
 git update-server-info 
 s3cmd -P sync .git / s3：// lktesting 
 s3cmd ws-create s3：/ / lktesting 
 s3cmd ws-info s3：// lktesting 
  

我以为这用于工作，但现在我得到：

  git clone http：//lktesting.s3-website-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws。 com / 
克隆到'lktesting.s3-website-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com'... 
错误：请求的URL返回错误：403 Forbidden（curl_result = 22，http_code = 403 ，sha1 = bf866b95d9517ea38e213740cead5cf1c313f5aa）
检查连通性...完成。 
  

有谁知道我缺少什么？

.git 下的Git对象可能以单个文件或git包的形式存在。 Git dumb HTTP协议会尝试将一个对象作为一个单独的文件获取，并且只有当404未找到时失败，它才会寻找一个包。

显然，亚马逊如果您向所有人授予列表权限，S3存储桶将仅返回404代码：我如何有一个S3存储桶返回404（而不是403）的存储桶中不存在的关键/

更新：您可以使用AWS CLI为 put-bucket-acl from s3api。

在S3存储桶中托管可克隆git存储库的完整命令序列：

  B UCKET = my-bucket-name 
 
＃安装
 aws s3 mb s3：// $ BUCKET 
 aws s3api put-bucket-acl --bucket $ BUCKET --acl public -read 
 
＃Sync 
 git update-server-info 
 aws s3 sync --acl public-read .git s3：// $ BUCKET 
 
＃克隆
 git克隆https：//$BUCKET.s3.amazonaws.com 
  

I want to be able to sync git repositories to AWS S3 for backups. Furthermore I want the public to be able to git clone my backups. My steps were:

s3cmd mb s3://lktesting
git update-server-info
s3cmd -P sync .git/ s3://lktesting
s3cmd ws-create s3://lktesting
s3cmd ws-info s3://lktesting

I thought this used to work, but now I get:

git clone http://lktesting.s3-website-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/
Cloning into 'lktesting.s3-website-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com'...
error: The requested URL returned error: 403 Forbidden (curl_result = 22, http_code = 403, sha1 = bf866b95d9517ea38e213740cead5cf1c313f5aa)
Checking connectivity... done.

Does anyone know what I am missing?

解决方案

Git objects under .git may exists as single files or inside git packs. The Git dumb HTTP protocol will try to fetch an object as a single file, and only if this fails with "404 Not found", it will look for a pack.

Apparently, an Amazon S3 bucket will only return the 404 code if you give the "List" permission to everyone: How do I have an S3 bucket return 404 (instead of 403) for a key that does not exist in the bucket/

Update: You can assign the necessary permission using AWS CLI with put-bucket-acl from s3api.

Complete sequence of commands to host a clonable git repository in an S3 bucket:

BUCKET=my-bucket-name

# Setup
aws s3 mb s3://$BUCKET
aws s3api put-bucket-acl --bucket $BUCKET --acl public-read

# Sync
git update-server-info
aws s3 sync --acl public-read .git s3://$BUCKET

# Clone
git clone https://$BUCKET.s3.amazonaws.com

这篇关于git clone S3错误：403禁止的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！