如何正确配置ssh密钥到涉及github和bitbucket的多个远程帐户？ [英] How to properly configure ssh keys to multiple remote accounts involving github and bitbucket?

问题描述

我创建并配置了三个本地和远程SSH密钥，如下所示：

SSH密钥 - 电子邮件

  $> cat〜/ .ssh / id_rsa.pub（E-mail Bitbucket）
 ssh-rsa AAAAB3 ... / kJVKej / 5 [e-mail] 
 
 $> cat〜/ .ssh / id_rsa_git_hub.pub（电子邮件Github1是同一个帐户Bitbucket）
 ssh-rsa AAAAB3 ... Iq9FkLN6L [e-mail] 
 
 $> cat〜/ .ssh / id_rsa_back_track.pub（电子邮件Github2）
 ssh-rsa AAAAB3N ... MSdYFaZ0d [e-mail] 
  

列出SSH密钥（两个具有相同电子邮件的不同ssh密钥）

  $> ssh-add -l 
 2048 6b：0b：dd ... e6：b7 [e-mail]（RSA）
 2048 fc：20：37 ... 1a：ec ricardo.comp .ufla @ gmail.com（RSA）
 2048 45：4c：92 ... 40:70 [e-mail]（RSA）
  

$ b

配置〜/ .ssh /配置文件

 ＃默认Bitbucket  - 用户= ricardoramos 
主机bitbucket.org 
 HostName bitbucket.org 
用户git 
 IdentityFile〜/ .ssh / id_rsa 
 
 #Account GitHub1  -  User = ricardousp 
 Host github.com 
 HostName github.com 
 User git 
 IdentityFile〜/ .ssh / id_rsa_git_hub 
 
＃帐户GitHub2  - 用户= ricardormoliveira 
主机github.com 
主机名github.com 
用户git 
 IdentityFile〜/ .ssh / id_rsa_back_track 
  

另外，我还创建了一个名为 test 和远程配置的本地存储库：

  $> git remote -v 
 
 origin [e-mail]：ricardormoliveira / testing.git（fetch）
 origin [e-mail]：ricardormoliveira / testing.git（push）
  

但是，当我尝试使用我的ricardormoliveira远程用户时，出现以下消息：

  $> git push origin master 
错误：ricardormoliveira / testing.git被拒绝给ricardousp。 
致命：无法从远程存储库读取。 
 
请确保您拥有正确的访问权限
并存在存储库。 
  

如何使用我的ricardormoliveira用户执行git push操作，而不是ricardousp用户？为什么git正在改变我的用户？我在做什么错了？

解决方案

我的解决方案是：

我的帐户：
$ b Bitbucket

用户名：ricardoramos -
电子邮箱：[e-mail]

Github - 01

搜寻：ricardousp

电子邮箱：[e-mail]

Github - 02

搜寻：ricardormoliveira <
电子邮件：[e-mail]

对于执行以下步骤的每个帐户：

1. ssh-keygen -t rsa -Cmy email


2. ssh-add〜/ .ssh /（没有.pub的密钥名称）


3. 键未运行命令 ssh-add -D ，因为我
   认为这个命令只擦掉了chache，实际上这是
   是我的错！


4. ssh-add -l <​​/ code>


5. 转到目录〜 /.ssh


6. 如果没有配置文件，只需在目录
   〜/ .ssh code>


7. sudo nano config


8. 在配置文件中添加以下设置存档ssh文件夹

我的最终ssh配置文件：



  #Default Bitbucket电子邮件：[e-mail] 
主机bitbucket.org-ricardoramos 
主机名bitbucket.org 
用户git 
 IdentityFile〜/ .ssh / id_rsa 
 
 #Account GitHub1电子邮件：[e-mail] 
主机github.com-ricardousp 
 HostName github.com 
 User git 
 IdentityFile〜/ .ssh / id_rsa_github 
 
 #Account GitHub2电子邮件：[e-mail] 
主机github.com-ricardormoliveira 
 HostName github.com 
 User git 
 IdentityFile〜/ .ssh / id_rsa_sec 
  

完成创建和配置所有密钥后，只需设置远程存储库：

1. cat〜/ .ssh / id_rsa.pub


2. 复制我的密钥 ssh-rsa AAAAB3Nz ...我的电子邮件到剪贴板


3. 在bitbucket或github中访问我的配置> SSH密钥添加
   key

执行所有步骤后，推送正常工作！



链接这帮助我解决了这个问题：



tutsplus

youtube

stackoverflow


哈哈哈

I created and configured three ssh keys both locally and remotely as follows:

SSH keys - Emails

$> cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub (E-mail Bitbucket)
ssh-rsa AAAAB3.../kJVKej/5 [e-mail]

$> cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa_git_hub.pub (E-mail Github1 is the same account Bitbucket)
ssh-rsa AAAAB3...Iq9FkLN6L [e-mail]

$> cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa_back_track.pub (E-mail Github2)
ssh-rsa AAAAB3N...MSdYFaZ0d [e-mail]

List SSH keys (Two different ssh keys with the same email)

$> ssh-add -l
2048 6b:0b:dd...e6:b7 [e-mail] (RSA)
2048 fc:20:37...1a:ec [e-mail] (RSA)
2048 45:4c:92...40:70 [e-mail] (RSA)

Config ~/.ssh/config file

#Default Bitbucket - User = ricardoramos
Host bitbucket.org
  HostName bitbucket.org
  User git
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa

#Account GitHub1 - User = ricardousp
Host github.com
  HostName github.com
  User git
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_git_hub

#Account GitHub2 - User = ricardormoliveira
Host github.com
  HostName github.com
  User git
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_back_track

In addition, I also created a local repository with the name test and remote configuration:

$> git remote -v

origin  [e-mail]:ricardormoliveira/testing.git (fetch)
origin  [e-mail]:ricardormoliveira/testing.git (push)

But, when I try to push with my ricardormoliveira remote user the following message appears:

$> git push origin master
ERROR: Permission to ricardormoliveira/testing.git denied to ricardousp.
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

Please make sure you have the correct access rights
and the repository exists.

How do I do that git push with my ricardormoliveira user and not for ricardousp user? Why git is changing my users? What am I doing wrong?

解决方案

My solution was:

My accounts:

Bitbucket
Usuário: ricardoramos
E-mail: [e-mail]

Github – 01
Usuário: ricardousp
E-mail: [e-mail]

Github – 02
Usuário: ricardormoliveira
E-mail: [e-mail]

For each of the accounts performed the following steps:

1. ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "my email"
2. ssh-add ~/.ssh/(key name without the .pub)
3. After the key does not run the command ssh-add -D, because I thought that this command only wipe the chache and in fact this was being my mistake!
4. ssh-add -l
5. go to the directory ~/.ssh
6. if there is no config file, simply create it in the directory ~/.ssh
7. sudo nano config
8. add the following settings in the config file the ssh folder

My final ssh configuration file:

#Default Bitbucket email:[e-mail]
Host bitbucket.org-ricardoramos
  HostName bitbucket.org
  User git
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa

#Account GitHub1 email:[e-mail]
Host github.com-ricardousp
  HostName github.com
  User git
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_github

#Account GitHub2 email:[e-mail]
Host github.com-ricardormoliveira
  HostName github.com
  User git
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_sec

After you finish creating and configuring all the keys just set the remote repositories:

1. cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
2. copy my key ssh-rsa AAAAB3Nz... my email to clipboard
3. in bitbucket or github access my configuration > SSH keys add the key

After performing all the steps the push worked normally!

Link that helped me solve the problem:

tutsplus
youtube
stackoverflow

If I do not forget anything you think that's it! Hahaha

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