使用Git，我该如何一次性提交一大堆被删除的文件？ [英] With Git, how do I commit a load of deleted files in one go?

问题描述

但我不想为每个文件输入git rm。

如果我输入git rm。

如果我一次性提交所有这些删除操作，我应该输入什么内容？

<请参阅
下的git状态已更改但未更新：
（使用git add / rm ...更新将提交的内容）
（使用git checkout - .. 。放弃工作目录中的更改）

 已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Content / Site.css 
已删除： ProjectX / ProjectX / Controllers / HomeController.cs 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Global.asax 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Global.asax.cs 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Models / HomeIndexView .cs 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / ProjectX.csproj 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Properties / AssemblyInfo.cs 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / MicrosoftAjax.debug.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / MicrosoftAjax.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / MicrosoftMvcAjax.debug.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / M icrosoftMvcAjax.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / MicrosoftMvcValidation.debug.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / MicrosoftMvcValidation.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / jquery-1.3 .2-vsdoc.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / jquery-1.3.2.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / jquery-1.3.2.min-vsdoc.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / jquery-1.3.2.min.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / jquery.validate-vsdoc.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / jquery.validate.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / jquery.validate.min-vsdoc.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Scripts / jquery.validate.min.js 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Views / Home / Index.aspx 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Views / Shared / Error.aspx 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Views / Shared / Site.Master 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Views / Web.config 
已删除：ProjectX / ProjectX / Web.c onfig 
  

解决方案

  git添加-u 
  

将暂存所有更改，包括删除操作。这通常是最简单的方式。你可以限制它到某些路径，如果这是更合适的。

例如

  git add -u ProjectX 
  

完成后，您可以使用路径形式重置为'您不需要任何更改。

  git reset  -  dontcommitme.txt 
  $ b 
为了确保您只是暂存删除，您必须执行下列操作：
  git diff --name-only --diff-filter = D | xargs git rm  -  
  
或者如果您有权访问GNU xargs并需要用空格文件名：
  git diff -z --name-only --diff-filter = D | xargs -0 git rm  -  
  
 
I have a load of deleted files I want to commit.

But I don't want to type git rm for each one.

If i type git rm . -r it will try and delete everything.

What do I type to commit all these deletes in one go?

See git status below
 Changed but not updated:
   (use "git add/rm ..." to update what will be committed)
   (use "git checkout -- ..." to discard changes in working directory)
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Content/Site.css
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Controllers/HomeController.cs
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Global.asax
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Global.asax.cs
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Models/HomeIndexView.cs
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/ProjectX.csproj
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/MicrosoftAjax.debug.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/MicrosoftAjax.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/MicrosoftMvcAjax.debug.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/MicrosoftMvcAjax.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/MicrosoftMvcValidation.debug.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/MicrosoftMvcValidation.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/jquery-1.3.2-vsdoc.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/jquery-1.3.2.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/jquery-1.3.2.min-vsdoc.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/jquery-1.3.2.min.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/jquery.validate-vsdoc.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/jquery.validate.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/jquery.validate.min-vsdoc.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Views/Home/Index.aspx
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Views/Shared/Error.aspx
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Views/Shared/Site.Master
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Views/Web.config
   deleted:    ProjectX/ProjectX/Web.config

解决方案
git add -u
Will stage all changes including deletions. This is usually the simplest way forward. You can restrict it to certain paths if this is more suitable.

e.g.
git add -u ProjectX
After doing either you can use the path form of reset to 'unstage' any changes that you didn't want.
git reset -- dontcommitme.txt
To be absolutely sure that you are only staging deletions, you would have to do something like this:
git diff --name-only --diff-filter=D | xargs git rm --
Or if you have access to a GNU xargs and need to copy with whitespace in filenames:
git diff -z --name-only --diff-filter=D | xargs -0 git rm --


                        
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