删除特定用户代理的所有流量 [英] Remove all traffic for a specific user agent

问题描述

有没有办法可以从 Google Analytics的所有属性和所有视图中排除特定用户代理的访问者？

注意：这不是垃圾邮件/僵尸程序的预防（我已经选中了功能管理>查看设置>僵尸程序过滤>排除已知僵尸程序和蜘蛛的所有命中），它将删除自己的交通的一部分。我无法使用IP过滤，因为我的IP一直在变化，而我使用了许多设备（移动/台式机/笔记本电脑）。我也不能使用cookies，因为我经常想将我的网站作为随机的未登录用户进行测试。即使深入了解Analytics UI，我也没有发现任何内容。也许这需要API？

解决方案

（Google Tag Manager对我来说似乎有点迷糊。

我终于这样做了：

• 使用自定义UserAgent字符串扩展（可用于FF和Chrome）并将UserAgent设置为 NoTracking （你可以专门为特定的网站，也就是你的网站，请参阅选项）。




• 在PHP中添加页面，在Analytics Javascript部分：
  
  

   <？php if（$ _SERVER ['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ==='NoTracking '）echo'if（false）'; ？> 
    

  看起来像这样：
  
  

   <脚本> 
  <？php if（$ _SERVER ['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ==='MyselfXYZ12'）echo'if（false）'; ？> 
  （function（i，s，o，g，r，a，m）{i ['GoogleAnalyticsObject'] = r; i [r] = i [r] || function（）{（i [r ] .q = i [r] .q || []）。push（arguments）}，i [r] .l = 1 * new Date（）; a = s.createElement（o），m = s.getElementsByTagName （o）[0]; a.async = 1; a.src = g; m.parentNode.insertBefore（a，m）}）窗口，文档，'脚本'，'https：//www.google-analytics。 COM / analytics.js的， 'GA'）; 
   ga（'create'，'UA-xxxxxxx-x'，'auto'）; 
   ga（'send'，'pageview'）; 
  < script> 
    

  这将会禁用创建 ga



  注意：我首先想到的是通过禁用GA代码来实现自己的流量。 Javascript with if（navigator.userAgent =='NoTracking'）但是由于扩展名Custom UserAgent String的改变，UserAgent似乎只有在页面呈现，这太迟了。

  
  

  Is there a way to exclude, from all properties and all views of Google Analytics, the visitors with a specific user agent?

  Note: it's not for spam/bot prevention (I already checked the feature Admin > View settings > Bot filtering > Exclude all hits from known bots and spiders), it's to remove a part of own traffic. I can't use IP filtering because my IP changes all the time, and I use many devices (mobile/desktop/laptop). I also can't use cookies, because often I want to test my website as a random non-logged user. I didn't find anything even after exploring deeply the Analytics UI. Maybe this requires API ?

  解决方案

  (Google Tag Manager seemed a bit labyrinthic for me.)

  I finally did this:

  • Use Custom UserAgent String extension (available for FF and Chrome) and set UserAgent to NoTracking (you can do it specifically for certain websites, i.e. your websites only, see options).

  • Add this in the PHP page, in the Analytics Javascript part:

    <?php  if ($_SERVER ['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] === 'NoTracking') echo 'if (false)'; ?>
    

    It looks like this:

    <script>
    <?php  if ($_SERVER ['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] === 'MyselfXYZ12') echo 'if (false)'; ?>
    (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)}) window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
    ga('create', 'UA-xxxxxxx-x', 'auto');
    ga('send', 'pageview');
    <script>
    

    This will have the effect of disabling the creation of ga object for your traffic only.

  NB: I first thought about disabling GA code for my own traffic via Javascript with if (navigator.userAgent == 'NoTracking') but it seems that the UserAgent change thanks to the extension "Custom UserAgent String" has effect only after the page is rendered, which is too late.

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