Grails 2应用程序不会在JBOSS上部署：BeanCreationException [英] Grails 2 app wont deploy on JBOSS: BeanCreationException
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问题描述
在将我的一个应用程序从Grails 1.3.7升级到2.1.0并安装了一些额外的插件之后，该应用程序将不再部署在用于生产的JBOSS AS 5.1上。
我从JBOSS服务器日志中得到的错误如下：
13：39：10,263错误[[ /]]将上下文初始化事件发送到类的监听器实例的异常org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.context.GrailsContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'transactionManagerPostProcessor'的bean时出错：初始化豆失败了;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'transactionManager'的bean时出错：无法在设置bean属性'sessionFactory'时解析对bean'sessionFactory'的引用;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名为'sessionFactory'的bean时出错：init方法的调用失败;嵌套异常是java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError：找到类org.hibernate.cfg.Mappings，但期望的接口
在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean（AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:527）
。在org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.spring.ReloadAwareAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean（ReloadAwareAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:126）
在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean（AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456）
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory $ 1.getObject（AbstractBeanFactory.java:294）
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton（DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225 ）
在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean（AbstractBeanFactory.j ava：291）
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean（AbstractBeanFactory.java:197）
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessor（AbstractApplicationContext.java：
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh（AbstractApplicationContext.java:449）
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.spring.DefaultRuntimeSpringConfiguration.getApplicationContext（DefaultRuntimeSpringConfiguration.java：
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.spring.GrailsRuntimeConfigurator.configure（GrailsRuntimeConfigurator.java:170）
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.spring.GrailsRuntimeConfigurator.configure（ GrailsRuntimeConfigurator.java:127）
在org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.context.GrailsConfigUtils.configureWebApplicationContext（GrailsConfigUtils.java:121）
在org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized（ContextLoaderListener.java:111）$ b在org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.context.GrailsContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext（GrailsContextLoader.java:104）
$ b at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart（StandardContext.java:3910）
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start（StandardContext.java:4393）
为了解决我以前遇到的另一个问题（LifecycleException / ReflectionException：找不到方法addChild ...）我已经介绍了一个jboss-classloading.xml到我的WEB-INF目录中。在当前时刻，这有以下内容：
< classloading xmlns =urn：jboss：classloading：1.0name = ROOT.wardomain =DefaultDomaintop-level-classloader =trueexport-all =NON_EMPTYimport-all =trueparent-first =false> < /类加载>
我怀疑当前的问题也是类加载相关的，特别是因为我看到类问题是从JBOSS lib文件夹中加载的，而不是从war的lib文件夹中的jar中加载的：
[Loaded org.hibernate。 cfg.Mappings from jar：file：/usr/local/jboss-5.1.0.GA/common/lib/hibernate-core.jar！/]
显然，类org.hibernate.cfg.Mappings既存在于hibernate-core.jar中，也存在于应用程序的lib文件夹中（hibernate-core-3.6.10.Final.jar ）。因此，我试图以不同的方式调整jboss-classloading.xml文件，以强制JBOSS从war文件中加载这个特定的类，但无论我做什么，我都会一直收到相同的错误在部署周期中）。
我的战争的WEB-INF / lib目录的完整内容：
activation-1.1.jar google-collections.jar h2-1.3.164.jar sitemesh-2.4.jar
antlr-2.7.7.jar grails-bootstrap-2.1.0.jar hamcrest-all-1.1.jar smartsprites-0.2.1.jar
aopalliance-1.0.jar grails-core-2.1.0.jar hibernate-commons-annotations-3.2.0.Final.jar spring-aop-3.1 .0.RELEASE.jar
asm-3.1.jar grails-crud-2.1.0.jar hibernate-core-3.6.10.Final.jar spring-asm-3.1.0.RELEASE.j ar
aspectjrt-1.6.10.jar grails-datastore-core-1.0.9.RELEASE.jar hibernate-ehcache-3.6.10.Final.jar spring-aspects-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
aspectjweaver-1.6.10.jar grails-datastore-gorm-1.0.9.RELEASE.jar hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.1.Final.jar spring-beans-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
avalon-framework-4.1.3.jar grails-datastore-simple-1.0.9.RELEASE.jar hibernate-validator-4.1.0.Final.jar spring-binding-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar
axis -1.4.jar grails-hibernate-2.1.0.jar javase-1.7.jar spring-context-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
axis-jaxrpc-1.4.jar grails-logging-2.1.0.jar javassist -3.12.0.GA.jar spring-context-support-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
axis-saaj-1.4.jar grails-plugin-codecs-2.1.0.jar javassist-3.7.ga.jar SPRI ng-core-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
axis-wsdl4j-1.5.1.jar grails-plugin-controllers-2.1.0.jar jcaptcha-all-1.0-RC6.jar spring-expression-3.1。 0.RELEASE.jar
cas-client-core-3.2.1.jar grails-plugin-converters-2.1.0.jar jstl-1.1.2.jar spring-jdbc-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
cglib-2.2.jar grails-plugin-datasource-2.1.0.jar jta-1.1.jar spring-jms-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-beanutils-1.8.3.jar grails- plugin-domain-class-2.1.0.jar jul-to-slf4j-1.6.2.jar spring-js-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar
commons-codec-1.5.jar grails-plugin-filters- 2.1.0.jar logkit-1.0.1.jar spring-orm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-collections-3.2.1.jar grails-plugin-gsp-2.1.0.jar mail-1.4 .3.jar spring-test-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-dbcp-1.4.jar grails-plugin-i18n-2.1.0.jar mysql-connector-java-5.1.6.jar spring-tx-3.1。 0.RELEASE.jar
commons-discovery-0.2.jar grails-plugin-log4j-2.1.0.jar ognl-2.7.3.jar spring-web-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons -el-1.0.jar grails-plugin-mimetypes-2.1.0.jar oro-2.0.8.jar spring-webflow-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar
commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar grails- plugin-scaffolding-2.1.0.jar pjl-comp-filter-1.7.jar spring-webmvc-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-io-2.1.jar grails-plugin-services-2.1.0。 jar quartz-1.6.1.jar tomcat-catalina-ant-7.0.27.jar
commons-lang-2.6.jar grails-plugin-servlets-2.1.0.jar quartz-2.1.5.jar tomcat-embed-core-7.0.27.jar
commons-logging-1.1.jar grails-plugin-tomcat-2.1.0.jar selenium-java-client-driver-1.0.2.jar tomcat-embed- jasper-7.0.27.jar
commons-pool-1.5.6.jar grails-plugin-url-mappings-2.1.0.jar servlet-api-2.5.jar tomcat-embed-logging-juli-7.0。 27.jar
commons-validator-1.3.1.jar grails-plugin-validation-2.1.0.jar shiro-cas-1.2.0.jar tomcat-embed-logging-log4j-7.0.27.jar
concurrentlinkedhashmap-lru-1.2_jdk5.jar grails-resources-2.1.0.jar shiro-core-1.2.0.jar utils-0.0.2.jar
core-1.7.jar grails-spring-2.1 .0.jar shiro-ehcache-1.2.0.jar验证-api-1.0.0.GA.jar
dom4j-1.6.1.jar grails-web-2.1.0.jar shiro-quartz-1.2。 0.jar xpp3_min-1.1.4c.jar
ecj-3.6.2.jar grails-webflow-2.1.0.jar shiro-spring-1.2.0.jar yuicompressor-2.4.2.jar
ehcache-core -2.4.6.jar groovy-all-1.8.6.jar shiro-web-1.2.0.jar
有没有人有关于如何解决这个问题的想法？
解决方案
/ p>
http://grails.org/plugin/jbossas
文档位于：
http://grails-plugins.github.com/grails-jbossas/
这就是为什么发生这种情况：
https： //community.jboss.org/thread/156441
您需要配置用JBoss来排除Hibernate罐。 JBoss安装中通用/ lib中的JBoss Hibernate jar是首先加载的，而不是Grails Hibernate jar。这是一个类加载器命令/首选项问题。
一个非常肮脏的解决方案是删除common / lib下的jar或建议让类加载器工作以排除这些jar。 / p>
After having upgraded one of my apps from Grails 1.3.7 to 2.1.0 and installed a couple of additional plugins the app will no longer deploy on JBOSS AS 5.1, which is used for production. The error I am getting from the JBOSS server log is the following:
13:39:10,263 ERROR [[/]] Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.context.GrailsContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManagerPostProcessor': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: Found class org.hibernate.cfg.Mappings, but interface was expected
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:527)
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.spring.ReloadAwareAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(ReloadAwareAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:126)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:707)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:449)
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.spring.DefaultRuntimeSpringConfiguration.getApplicationContext(DefaultRuntimeSpringConfiguration.java:153)
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.spring.GrailsRuntimeConfigurator.configure(GrailsRuntimeConfigurator.java:170)
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.commons.spring.GrailsRuntimeConfigurator.configure(GrailsRuntimeConfigurator.java:127)
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.context.GrailsConfigUtils.configureWebApplicationContext(GrailsConfigUtils.java:121)
at org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.context.GrailsContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(GrailsContextLoader.java:104)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3910)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4393)
In order to resolve another issue I had earlier on( LifecycleException/ReflectionException: Cannot find method addChild...) I have introduced a jboss-classloading.xml into my WEB-INF directory. At the current moment this has the following contents:
<classloading xmlns="urn:jboss:classloading:1.0" name="ROOT.war" domain="DefaultDomain" top-level-classloader="true" export-all="NON_EMPTY" import-all="true" parent-first="false"> </classloading>
I suspect that the current issue is also class-loading related, especially since I see that the class in question is being loaded from JBOSS lib folder, and not from the jars in the war's lib folder:
[Loaded org.hibernate.cfg.Mappings from jar:file:/usr/local/jboss-5.1.0.GA/common/lib/hibernate-core.jar!/]
Apparently the class org.hibernate.cfg.Mappings exists both in hibernate-core.jar as well as inside the app's lib folder(hibernate-core-3.6.10.Final.jar). I have therefore tried to tweak the jboss-classloading.xml file in different ways in order to force JBOSS to load this specific class from within the war file, but no matter what I do I keep getting the same error (or different ones much earlier in the deploy cycle).
The full contents of my war's WEB-INF/lib dir:
activation-1.1.jar google-collections.jar h2-1.3.164.jar sitemesh-2.4.jar
antlr-2.7.7.jar grails-bootstrap-2.1.0.jar hamcrest-all-1.1.jar smartsprites-0.2.1.jar
aopalliance-1.0.jar grails-core-2.1.0.jar hibernate-commons-annotations-3.2.0.Final.jar spring-aop-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
asm-3.1.jar grails-crud-2.1.0.jar hibernate-core-3.6.10.Final.jar spring-asm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
aspectjrt-1.6.10.jar grails-datastore-core-1.0.9.RELEASE.jar hibernate-ehcache-3.6.10.Final.jar spring-aspects-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
aspectjweaver-1.6.10.jar grails-datastore-gorm-1.0.9.RELEASE.jar hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.1.Final.jar spring-beans-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
avalon-framework-4.1.3.jar grails-datastore-simple-1.0.9.RELEASE.jar hibernate-validator-4.1.0.Final.jar spring-binding-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar
axis-1.4.jar grails-hibernate-2.1.0.jar javase-1.7.jar spring-context-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
axis-jaxrpc-1.4.jar grails-logging-2.1.0.jar javassist-3.12.0.GA.jar spring-context-support-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
axis-saaj-1.4.jar grails-plugin-codecs-2.1.0.jar javassist-3.7.ga.jar spring-core-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
axis-wsdl4j-1.5.1.jar grails-plugin-controllers-2.1.0.jar jcaptcha-all-1.0-RC6.jar spring-expression-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
cas-client-core-3.2.1.jar grails-plugin-converters-2.1.0.jar jstl-1.1.2.jar spring-jdbc-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
cglib-2.2.jar grails-plugin-datasource-2.1.0.jar jta-1.1.jar spring-jms-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-beanutils-1.8.3.jar grails-plugin-domain-class-2.1.0.jar jul-to-slf4j-1.6.2.jar spring-js-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar
commons-codec-1.5.jar grails-plugin-filters-2.1.0.jar logkit-1.0.1.jar spring-orm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-collections-3.2.1.jar grails-plugin-gsp-2.1.0.jar mail-1.4.3.jar spring-test-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-dbcp-1.4.jar grails-plugin-i18n-2.1.0.jar mysql-connector-java-5.1.6.jar spring-tx-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-discovery-0.2.jar grails-plugin-log4j-2.1.0.jar ognl-2.7.3.jar spring-web-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-el-1.0.jar grails-plugin-mimetypes-2.1.0.jar oro-2.0.8.jar spring-webflow-2.0.8.RELEASE.jar
commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar grails-plugin-scaffolding-2.1.0.jar pjl-comp-filter-1.7.jar spring-webmvc-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
commons-io-2.1.jar grails-plugin-services-2.1.0.jar quartz-1.6.1.jar tomcat-catalina-ant-7.0.27.jar
commons-lang-2.6.jar grails-plugin-servlets-2.1.0.jar quartz-2.1.5.jar tomcat-embed-core-7.0.27.jar
commons-logging-1.1.jar grails-plugin-tomcat-2.1.0.jar selenium-java-client-driver-1.0.2.jar tomcat-embed-jasper-7.0.27.jar
commons-pool-1.5.6.jar grails-plugin-url-mappings-2.1.0.jar servlet-api-2.5.jar tomcat-embed-logging-juli-7.0.27.jar
commons-validator-1.3.1.jar grails-plugin-validation-2.1.0.jar shiro-cas-1.2.0.jar tomcat-embed-logging-log4j-7.0.27.jar
concurrentlinkedhashmap-lru-1.2_jdk5.jar grails-resources-2.1.0.jar shiro-core-1.2.0.jar utils-0.0.2.jar
core-1.7.jar grails-spring-2.1.0.jar shiro-ehcache-1.2.0.jar validation-api-1.0.0.GA.jar
dom4j-1.6.1.jar grails-web-2.1.0.jar shiro-quartz-1.2.0.jar xpp3_min-1.1.4c.jar
ecj-3.6.2.jar grails-webflow-2.1.0.jar shiro-spring-1.2.0.jar yuicompressor-2.4.2.jar
ehcache-core-2.4.6.jar groovy-all-1.8.6.jar shiro-web-1.2.0.jar
Does anyone have an idea about how to get around this issue?
解决方案
There is a plugins for this :)
http://grails.org/plugin/jbossas
The docs are located here:
http://grails-plugins.github.com/grails-jbossas/
This is why this is happenning:
https://community.jboss.org/thread/156441
You will need to configure JBoss to exclude the hibernate jars. The JBoss Hibernate jars that are in common/lib in the JBoss install are loading first, instead of the Grails Hibernate jars. This is a classloader order / preference issue.
A very dirty solution is to remove the jars under common/lib or as recommended get the classloader working to exclude those jars.
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