如何添加一个推送通知在自己的Android应用程序 [英] How to add a push notification in my own android app
问题描述
我已经开发了安卓推送通知的应用程序本教程：的在Android的应用推送通知。当我运行该应用程序将显示注册按钮。当我点击注册按钮，当注册成功后，通知显示我的设备上。
I have developed a push notification application in Android from this tutorial:push notification in android app. The register button is displayed when I run the app. When I click on the register button, and when registration is successful, a notification is displayed on my device.
我如何可以将其包含在我自己的应用程序吗？我的应用程序有一个XML解析的示例应用程序。在这里，当任何新的项目被添加，我希望显示（显示新订单）的通知消息在设备上。它会自动产生在这里。
How can I include it in my own app? My app has one xml parsing example app. Here when any new item is added, I wish to display (the new order is displayed ) a notification message on the device. It is automatically generated here.
推荐答案
我张贴演示谷歌应用程序云消息的。
请确保您创建API级别等于或大于的Android OS 2.2与谷歌API
Make sure you create demo application with API level equal or higher than Android OS 2.2 with Google API
用户必须至少具有一个签署了谷歌帐户才能使用此服务。
User have to signed in at-least one Google Account to use this service.
首先，你必须将 GCM库。
不是创造上，我命名为 GCMIntentService 延伸<一类href="http://developer.android.com/guide/google/gcm/client-javadoc/com/google/android/gcm/GCMBaseIntentService.html">GCMBaseIntentService如下：
Than create on class which I named GCMIntentService which extends GCMBaseIntentService as follows:
package com.example.gcmdemo;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
import com.google.android.gcm.GCMBaseIntentService;
import com.google.android.gcm.GCMConstants;
public class GCMIntentService extends GCMBaseIntentService {
private static final String TAG = "Push Notification Demo GCMIntentService";
@Override
protected void onError(Context context, String errorId) {
if(GCMConstants.ERROR_ACCOUNT_MISSING.equalsIgnoreCase(errorId)) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error Account Missing");
} else if(GCMConstants.ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED.equalsIgnoreCase(errorId)) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error Authentication Failed");
} else if(GCMConstants.ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETERS.equalsIgnoreCase(errorId)) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error Invalid Parameters");
} else if(GCMConstants.ERROR_INVALID_SENDER.equalsIgnoreCase(errorId)) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error Invalid Sender");
} else if(GCMConstants.ERROR_PHONE_REGISTRATION_ERROR.equalsIgnoreCase(errorId)) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error Phone Registration Error");
} else if(GCMConstants.ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE.equalsIgnoreCase(errorId)) {
Log.v(TAG, "Error Service Not Available");
}
}
@Override
protected void onMessage(Context context, Intent intent) {
// App Server Sends message as key value pairs
String value1 = intent.getStringExtra("key1");
String value2 = intent.getStringExtra("key2");
Log.v(TAG, "key1: "+value1 );
Log.v(TAG, "key2: "+value2 );
}
@Override
protected void onRegistered(Context context, String regId) {
Log.v(TAG, "Successfull Registration : "+regId);
}
@Override
protected void onUnregistered(Context context, String regId) {
Log.v(TAG, "Successfully Unregistred : "+regId);
}
@Override
protected String[] getSenderIds(Context context) {
return super.getSenderIds(context);
}
@Override
protected void onDeletedMessages(Context context, int total) {
super.onDeletedMessages(context, total);
}
@Override
protected boolean onRecoverableError(Context context, String errorId) {
return super.onRecoverableError(context, errorId);
}
}
下面是你应该如何在下面的演示活动查询报名：
Here is how you should check registration in following demo activity :
package com.example.gcmdemo;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import com.google.android.gcm.GCMRegistrar;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "Push Notification Demo Activity";
private static final String SENDER_ID = "1069713227710";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
GCMRegistrar.checkDevice(this);
GCMRegistrar.checkManifest(this);
final String regId = GCMRegistrar.getRegistrationId(this);
if (regId.equals("")) {
GCMRegistrar.register(this, SENDER_ID);
} else {
Log.v(TAG, "Already registered : "+regId);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
}
和最后的演示清单：
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.gcmdemo"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="8" />
<permission
android:name="com.example.gcmdemo.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.gcmdemo.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<!-- App receives GCM messages. -->
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<!-- GCM connects to Google Services. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<!-- GCM requires a Google account. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<!-- Keeps the processor from sleeping when a message is received. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<category android:name="com.example.gcmdemo" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name=".GCMIntentService" />
</application>
</manifest>
此外，你需要href="http://developer.android.com/guide/google/gcm/gcm.html#server">第三方服务器端脚本这里指定 这篇关于如何添加一个推送通知在自己的Android应用程序的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
