javascript：如何逐行解析FileReader对象 [英] javascript: how to parse a FileReader object line by line
问题描述
我有一个javascript / HTML5页面，我想用它来提取文件并检查每一行，看它是否大于240个字符：
I have a javascript/HTML5 page that I want to use to pull in a file and check each line to see whether it is greater than 240 chars:
编辑：我现在有正确解析的东西，但它们没有正确渲染。这是我的更新代码：
I have things parsing correctly now, but they're not rendering correctly. Here's my updated code:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<link href="https://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.1/css/bootstrap-combined.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="https://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.1/css/bootstrap-combined.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<input type="file" id="input" name="file" multiple />
<br>
<output id="files"></output>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
if (window.File && window.FileReader && window.FileList && window.Blob) {
// Great success! All the File APIs are supported.
} else {
alert('The File APIs are not fully supported in this browser.');
}
function handleFileSelect(evt) {
var files = evt.target.files; // FileList object
// files is a FileList of File objects. List some properties.
var output = [];
for (var i = 0, f; f = files[i]; i++) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e) {
// Print the contents of the file
var text = e.target.result;
var lines = text.split(/[\r\n]+/g); // tolerate both Windows and Unix linebreaks
for(var i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
if (lines[i].length > 240){
output.push('<li>' + lines[i] + '<br>');
}
}
};
reader.readAsText(f,"UTF-8");
}
document.getElementById('files').innerHTML = 'Paths with more than 240 characters: <br><ul>' + output.join('') + '</ul>';
}
document.getElementById('input').addEventListener('change', handleFileSelect, false);
</script>
</body>
</html>
我可以运行跟踪并看到输出变量正确填充，但我得到的所有输出是：超过240个字符的路径：没有 output.join（ ）部分渲染正确 - 有什么想法吗？
I can run a trace and see that the output variable is populating correctly, but all that I'm getting for output is: Paths with more than 240 characters: without the output.join() part rendering correctly -- any thoughts?
推荐答案
我想你应该把
document.getElementById('files').innerHTML = 'Paths with more than 240 characters: <br><ul>' + output.join('') + '</ul>';
在 onload 回调中。当您尝试使用它时，似乎尚未填充输出。所以：
inside onload callback. Seems that output is not yet populated when you try to use it. So:
reader.onload = function (e) {
// all your code ...
// now can safely print output
document.getElementById('files').innerHTML = 'Paths with more than 240 characters: <br><ul>' + output.join('') + '</ul>';
};
这篇关于javascript：如何逐行解析FileReader对象的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
