如何输出<！DOCTYPE html>使用XSLT [英] How to output <!DOCTYPE html> with XSLT
问题描述
可能重复：
使用XSLT设置HTML5文档类型
我是新手xslt和我正在尝试生成HTML 5文档。
I'm new to xslt and I'm trying to produce an HTML 5 document.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match="/">
<!DOCTYPE html>
和Firefox给我错误
and Firefox gives me the error
"XML Parsing Error: not well-formed
Location: file:///E:/XSLT-XML-Shema/shipping-transform.xsl
Line Number 6, Column 4: <!DOCTYPE html>
如果它只是< html> 它工作正常。我该如何解决这个问题？为什么会这样？
If it's just <html> it works fine. How do I fix this and why does it happen?
- 编辑 -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="html" doctype-system="about:legacy-compact" />
<xsl:template match="/">
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Sample Corporation #1</title>
</head>
<body>
Hello this is a test<br />
Goodbye!
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
推荐答案
如果你想要绝对简约的表格，你唯一的选择是上面评论中链接的 disable-output-escaping xsl：text 。我认为这有点脏，而且你必须在模板中指出：
If you want absolutely the contracted form, your only choice is the disable-output-escaping of xsl:text as linked in the comments above. I think this is a bit dirty, and more, you have to indicate it within a template:
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:text disable-output-escaping="yes"><!DOCTYPE html></xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
替代清洁解决方案，W3C为HTML5定义了一个特定的DOCTYPE遗留字符串，可供HTML生成器使用无法以较短的格式显示doctype。因此，要使用纯XSLT，您可以使用：
Alternative cleaner solution, W3C defines for HTML5 a specific DOCTYPE legacy string that can be used by HTML generators which can't display the doctype in the shorter format. So, to stay with pure XSLT you can use:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="html" doctype-system="about:legacy-compat" />
<xsl:template match="/">
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Sample Corporation #1</title>
</head>
<body>
Hello this is a test<br />
Goodbye!
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
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