如何指定python请求http put body？ [英] How to specify python requests http put body?

问题描述

我正在尝试使用requests模块重写一些旧的python代码。
目的是上传附件。
邮件服务器需要以下规范：

I'm trying to rewrite some old python code with requests module. The purpose is to upload an attachment. The mail server requires the following specification :

https://api.elasticemail.com/attachments/upload?username=yourusername&api_key=yourapikey&file=yourfilename

旧代码有效：

h = httplib2.Http()        
        resp, content = h.request('https://api.elasticemail.com/attachments/upload?username=omer&api_key=b01ad0ce&file=tmp.txt', 
        "PUT", body=file(filepath).read(), 
        headers={'content-type':'text/plain'} )

未找到如何在请求中使用正文部分。

Didn't find how to use the body part in requests.

我设法做了以下事情：

 response = requests.put('https://api.elasticemail.com/attachments/upload',
                    data={"file":filepath},                         
                     auth=('omer', 'b01ad0ce')                  
                     )

但不知道如何使用文件内容指定正文部分。

But have no idea how to specify the body part with the content of the file.

感谢您的帮助。
Omer。

Thanks for your help. Omer.

推荐答案

引自 docs

数据 - （可选）要在请求的正文中发送的字典或字节。

data – (optional) Dictionary or bytes to send in the body of the Request.

所以这个应该工作（未测试）：

So this should work (not tested):

 filepath = 'yourfilename.txt'
 with open(filepath) as fh:
     mydata = fh.read()
     response = requests.put('https://api.elasticemail.com/attachments/upload',
                data=mydata,                         
                auth=('omer', 'b01ad0ce'),
                headers={'content-type':'text/plain'},
                params={'file': filepath}
                 )

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