在ios中取消NSURLConnection [英] cancel NSURLConnection in ios

问题描述

我在 mapView drag / regionChange上调用webservice。我想在Web服务调用中保持一些延迟。因此，我希望每当用户多次拖动地图时，应取消之前的所有Web服务调用，并且只应触发上次拖动Web服务调用。

I am calling webservice on mapView drag/regionChange. I want to keep some delay in the web service calls. So I want that whenever the user drags the map multiple times, all previous web service calls should be cancelled and only last drag web service call should be fired.

我如何这样做？

以下是我的代码：

{ .... NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval:60.0];
        [request setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
        [request setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Accept"];

        NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%lu",(unsigned long)[data length]];

        [request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Length"];
        [request setHTTPBody:data];

        [request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
        NSMutableDictionary __block *dictResponse;
    [[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] cancelAllOperations];
        [NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *connectionError) {

            if(connectionError == nil){

                dictResponse = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&connectionError];
                }

推荐答案

你无法取消 sendAsynchronousRequest 。如果您使用了基于委托的 NSURLConnection 请求，那么您可以取消它，但是（a）这比您可能想要打扰的编码更多; （b） NSURLConnection 已弃用，所以你应该 NSURLSession ;和（c） NSURLSession 允许您使用返回给您的 NSURLSessionTask 引用取消任务：

You cannot cancel a sendAsynchronousRequest. If you used a delegate-based NSURLConnection request, then you could cancel it, but (a) that's more coding than you probably want to bother with; (b) NSURLConnection is deprecated, so you should be NSURLSession anyway; and (c) NSURLSession allows you to cancel the task using the NSURLSessionTask reference that is returned to you:

NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval:60.0];
[request setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
[request setValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Accept"];
[request setHTTPBody:data];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];

NSURLSessionTask *task = [[NSURLSession sharedSession] dataTaskWithRequest:request completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
    if (error) {
        NSLog(@"connection error = %@", error);
        return;
    }
    NSError *parseError;
    NSDictionary *responseObject = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&parseError];
    if (!responseObject) {
        NSLog(@"parse error = %@", parseError);
    }
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        // use response here; e.g., updating UI or model objects
    });
}];
[task resume];

如果您需要取消此请求，只需致电 [任务取消] 。因此，如果您想跟踪它并稍后取消它，请将此 NSURLSessionTask 保存在某个弱变量中。

If you need to cancel this request, just call [task cancel]. So save this NSURLSessionTask in some weak variable if you want to keep track of it and cancel it later.

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