Android的行家，插件和资源滤波 [英] android-maven-plugin and resource filtering

查看：246 发布时间：2015/12/2 15:26:43 android maven android-maven-plugin maven-resources-plugin

本文介绍了Android的行家，插件和资源滤波的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我是新手的行家，并试图将其配置为与Android，Maven的插件建立我的Android项目。我在其中包含不同的应用程序设置的资产目录中的application.properties文件。我想从我的聚甲醛获得此值。在属性文件中我定义一个属性为

  myFilteredProperty = $ {helloFromPOM}

和还定义在POM相同的属性：

 ＆LT;性状＆gt;
        ＆LT; helloFromPOM＆gt;我的财产与LT; / helloFromPOM＆GT;
    ＆LT; /性状＆gt;

开机运行过滤资产目录

 ＆LT;建立＆GT;
    ...
    ＆LT;资源＆GT;
        ＆LT;资源＆GT;
            ＆LT;目录＆GT; $ {project.basedir} /资产＆LT; /目录＆GT;
            ＆LT;过滤＆GT;真＆LT; /过滤＆GT;
        ＆LT; /资源＆GT;
    ＆LT; /资源＆GT;
    ...
＆LT; /编译＆GT;

和配置的recources插件如样本了解android- Maven的插件

 ＆LT;插件＆GT;
            ＆LT; artifactId的＆GT; Maven的资源，插件和LT; / artifactId的＆GT;
            ＆LT;执行＆GT;
                ＆LT;执行＆GT;
                    ＆LT;阶段＆gt;初始化＆LT; /阶段＆gt;
                    ＆LT;目标＆GT;
                        ＆LT;目标＆GT;资源＆LT; /目标＆GT;
                    ＆LT; /目标＆GT;
                ＆LT; /执行＆GT;
            ＆LT; /执行＆GT;
        ＆LT; /插件＆GT;

但是，当我试图表现出吐司在我的应用程序具有这种性质，我看到$ {helloFromPOM}而不是我的财产。

在该所产生的行家我看到这个属性文件中的两个地方我的目标目录：

/target/generated-sources/combined-assets/assets/application.properties
/target/myapp-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.apk\application.properties

首先是错误的，它包含$ {helloFromPOM}而不是我的财产。其次，apk文件里面是正确的。但是，当我在设备上安装这个APK它告诉我错了价值$ {helloFromPOM}。

我做了什么错了？

修改

感谢您的回答，我tryed它，但得到这个错误：

生成源时
[错误]错误。 org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException：在 com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.phase01generatesources.GenerateSourcesMojo.generateR(GenerateSourcesMojo.java:338) 在 com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.phase01generatesources.GenerateSourcesMojo.execute(GenerateSourcesMojo.java:102) 在 org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo（DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101）在 org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:209）在 org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:153）在 org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:145）在 org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84) 在 org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59) 在 org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild（LifecycleStarter.java:183）在 org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute（LifecycleStarter.java:161）在org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute（DefaultMaven.java:320）在 org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute（DefaultMaven.java:156）在 org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute（MavenCli.java:537）在 org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain（MavenCli.java:196）在 org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main（MavenCli.java:141）在 sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）在 sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39）在 sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25）在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:597）在有机codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced（Launcher.java:290）在有机codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch（Launcher.java:230）在有机codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExit code（Launcher.java:409）在有机codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main（Launcher.java:352）在组织。在codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main（Launcher.java:47） sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）在 sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39）在 sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25）在java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:597）在 com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main（AppMain.java:120）致：com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.ExecutionException： Android为040-001：无法执行：命令= CMD.EXE / X / C C：\ Program Files文件\机器人\ Android的SDK \平台工具\ aapt.exe 包-m -JD：\项目\ MyApp的\目标\产生-源\ r -M D：\项目\ MyApp的\ AndroidManifest.xml中-S D：\项目\ MyApp的\目标\滤资产--auto-附加覆盖-A D：\项目\ MyApp的\资产-IC：\ PROGRAM 文件\机器人\ Android的SDK \平台\ Android为8 \的android.jar，结果= 1，在 com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.CommandExecutor $厂$ 1.executeCommand（CommandExecutor.java:215）在 com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.phase01generatesources.GenerateSourcesMojo.generateR(GenerateSourcesMojo.java:336) ... 28多[INFO] -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- [INFO]构建失败[INFO] -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- [INFO]总时间：4.307s [信息]收于：周三6月6日10时37分14秒MSK 2012 [INFO]最后的记忆：7M / 16M [INFO] -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------- [错误]未能执行目标 com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2：Android的Maven的插件：3.2.0：产生-源（默认生成-源）项目magent：MojoExecutionException： Android为040-001：无法执行：命令= CMD.EXE / X / C C：\ Program Files文件\机器人\ Android的SDK \平台工具\ aapt.exe 包-m -JD：\项目\ MyApp的\目标\产生-源\ r -M D：\项目\ MyApp的\ AndroidManifest.xml中-S D：\项目\ MyApp的\目标\滤资产--auto-附加覆盖-A D：\项目\ MyApp的\资产-IC：\ PROGRAM 文件\机器人\ Android的SDK \平台\ Android为8 \的android.jar，结果= 1 - > [说明1] [错误] [错误]要查看的完整的堆栈跟踪错误，与-e开关重新运行Maven。 [错误]再运行Maven使用 -x开关可以全面调试日志记录。 [错误] [错误]更多有关错误和可能的解决方案的信息，请阅读以下文章：[错误] [说明1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

当我评论<$c$c><resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</resourceDirectory>在聚甲醛，建设完成全成，但它不使用过滤租入资产价值。

此外，我试图执行这个 CMD.EXE / X / C，C：\ Program Files文件\机器人\ Android的SDK \平台工具\ aapt.exe包-m -JD： \项目\ MyApp的\目标\产生-源\ r-MD：\项目\ MyApp的\ AndroidManifest.xml中-SD：\项目\ MyApp的\目标\滤资产--auto-附加覆盖-AD：\项目\ MyApp的\资产-IC：\ Program Files文件\机器人\ Android的SDK \平台\ Android为8 \的android.jar在我的命令行，并得到这个错误：无效的资源目录名称：D：\项目\ MyApp的\目标\滤资产/ application.properties 。错误的斜杠，而不是反斜杠后滤资产。更改<$c$c><resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</resourceDirectory>至<$c$c><resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}\filtered-assets</resourceDirectory>也于事无补。

P.S。我的插件部分看起来像这样

 ＆LT;插件＆GT;
        ＆LT; artifactId的＆GT; Maven的资源，插件和LT; / artifactId的＆GT;
        ＆LT;执行＆GT;
            ＆LT;执行＆GT;
                ＆LT;阶段＆gt;初始化＆LT; /阶段＆gt;
                ＆LT;目标＆GT;
                    ＆LT;目标＆GT;资源＆LT; /目标＆GT;
                ＆LT; /目标＆GT;
            ＆LT; /执行＆GT;
        ＆LT; /执行＆GT;
    ＆LT; /插件＆GT;
    ＆LT;插件＆GT;
        ＆LT;的groupId＆GT; org.apache.maven.plugins＆LT; /的groupId＆GT;
        ＆LT; artifactId的＆GT; Maven的编译器插件＆LT; / artifactId的＆GT;
        ＆lt;结构＆GT;
            ＆lt;信源＆GT; 1.6＆LT; /源＆GT;
            ＆lt;目标＆GT; 1.6＆LT; /目标和GT;
        ＆LT; /结构＆gt;
    ＆LT; /插件＆GT;
    ＆LT;插件＆GT;
        ＆LT;的groupId＆GT; com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2＆LT; /的groupId＆GT;
        ＆LT; artifactId的＆GT; Android的行家，插件和LT; / artifactId的＆GT;
        ＆LT;版＆GT; 3.2.0＆LT; /版本＆GT;
        ＆lt;结构＆GT;
            ＆LT; SDK＆GT;
                ＆LT;平台＆GT; 8示/平台＆GT;
            ＆LT; / SDK＆GT;
            ＆LT;仿真器＆GT;
                ＆LT; AVD＆GT; 2.3.3_API-10＆LT; / AVD＆GT;
            ＆LT; /仿真器＆GT;
            ＆LT; undeployBeforeDeploy＆GT;真＆LT; / undeployBeforeDeploy＆GT;
            ＆LT; resourceDirectory＆GT; $ {project.build.directory} /过滤，资产和LT; / resourceDirectory＆GT;
        ＆LT; /结构＆gt;
        ＆LT;扩展＆GT;真＆LT; /扩展＆GT;
    ＆LT; /插件＆GT;

解决方案

现在它的作品，我改变<$c$c><resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</resourceDirectory>至<$c$c><assetsDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</assetsDirectory>.结果POM：

 ＆LT;性状＆gt;
    ＆LT; myProperty的＆gt;我的财产!!!! 111 LT; /＆myProperty的GT;
＆LT; /性状＆gt;

    ＆LT;资源＆GT;
        ＆LT;资源＆GT;
            ＆LT;目录＆GT; $ {project.basedir} /资产＆LT; /目录＆GT;
            ＆LT;过滤＆GT;真＆LT; /过滤＆GT;
            ＆LT; TARGETPATH＆GT; $ {project.build.directory} /过滤，资产和LT; / TARGETPATH＆GT;
            ＆其中包括（includes）GT;
                ＆LT;包括＆GT; ** / *属性和LT; /包括＆GT;
            ＆LT; /包括＆GT;
        ＆LT; /资源＆GT;
    ＆LT; /资源＆GT;

    ＆LT;插件＆GT;
        ＆LT;插件＆GT;
            ＆LT; artifactId的＆GT; Maven的资源，插件和LT; / artifactId的＆GT;
            ＆LT;执行＆GT;
                ＆LT;执行＆GT;
                    ＆LT;阶段＆gt;初始化＆LT; /阶段＆gt;
                    ＆LT;目标＆GT;
                        ＆LT;目标＆GT;资源＆LT; /目标＆GT;
                    ＆LT; /目标＆GT;
                ＆LT; /执行＆GT;
            ＆LT; /执行＆GT;
        ＆LT; /插件＆GT;
        ＆LT;插件＆GT;
            ＆LT;的groupId＆GT; org.apache.maven.plugins＆LT; /的groupId＆GT;
            ＆LT; artifactId的＆GT; Maven的编译器插件＆LT; / artifactId的＆GT;
            ＆lt;结构＆GT;
                ＆lt;信源＆GT; 1.6＆LT; /源＆GT;
                ＆lt;目标＆GT; 1.6＆LT; /目标和GT;
            ＆LT; /结构＆gt;
        ＆LT; /插件＆GT;
        ＆LT;插件＆GT;
            ＆LT;的groupId＆GT; com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2＆LT; /的groupId＆GT;
            ＆LT; artifactId的＆GT; Android的行家，插件和LT; / artifactId的＆GT;
            ＆LT;版＆GT; 3.2.0＆LT; /版本＆GT;
            ＆lt;结构＆GT;
                ＆LT; SDK＆GT;
                    ＆LT;平台＆GT; 8示/平台＆GT;
                ＆LT; / SDK＆GT;
                ＆LT;仿真器＆GT;
                    ＆LT; AVD＆GT; 2.3.3_API-10＆LT; / AVD＆GT;
                ＆LT; /仿真器＆GT;
                ＆LT; undeployBeforeDeploy＆GT;真＆LT; / undeployBeforeDeploy＆GT;
                ＆LT; assetsDirectory＆GT; $ {project.build.directory} /过滤，资产和LT; / assetsDirectory＆GT;
            ＆LT; /结构＆gt;
            ＆LT;扩展＆GT;真＆LT; /扩展＆GT;
        ＆LT; /插件＆GT;

I'm newbie in maven and trying to configure it to build my android project with android-maven-plugin. I have an application.properties file in assets directory which contains different application settings. And i want to obtain this values from my pom. In properties file i define one property as

myFilteredProperty=${helloFromPOM}

and also define the same property in POM:

    <properties>
        <helloFromPOM>MY PROPERTY</helloFromPOM>
    </properties>

Switched on filtering on assets dir

<build>
    ...
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>${project.basedir}/assets</directory>
            <filtering>true</filtering>
        </resource>
    </resources>
    ...
</build>

And configure recources plugin as in samples for android-maven-plugin

        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>initialize</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>resources</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>

But when i'm trying to show Toast in my application with this property i see ${helloFromPOM} instead MY PROPERTY.

In my target directory which generated by maven i see this properties file in two places:

/target/generated-sources/combined-assets/assets/application.properties
/target/myapp-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.apk\application.properties

First is wrong, it contains ${helloFromPOM} instead MY PROPERTY. Second, inside the apk file is correct. But when i install this apk on the device it show me wrong value ${helloFromPOM}.

What did i do wrong?

EDIT

Thanks for answer, I tryed it, but get this error:

[ERROR] Error when generating sources. org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: at com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.phase01generatesources.GenerateSourcesMojo.generateR(GenerateSourcesMojo.java:338) at com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.phase01generatesources.GenerateSourcesMojo.execute(GenerateSourcesMojo.java:102) at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352) at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:47) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:120) Caused by: com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.ExecutionException: ANDROID-040-001: Could not execute: Command = cmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Android\android-sdk\platform-tools\aapt.exe" package -m -J D:\projects\myapp\target\generated-sources\r -M D:\projects\myapp\AndroidManifest.xml -S D:\projects\myapp\target\filtered-assets --auto-add-overlay -A D:\projects\myapp\assets -I "C:\Program Files\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-8\android.jar"", Result = 1 at com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.CommandExecutor$Factory$1.executeCommand(CommandExecutor.java:215) at com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.phase01generatesources.GenerateSourcesMojo.generateR(GenerateSourcesMojo.java:336) ... 28 more [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD FAILURE [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 4.307s [INFO] Finished at: Wed Jun 06 10:37:14 MSK 2012 [INFO] Final Memory: 7M/16M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2:android-maven-plugin:3.2.0:generate-sources (default-generate-sources) on project magent: MojoExecutionException: ANDROID-040-001: Could not execute: Command = cmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Android\android-sdk\platform-tools\aapt.exe" package -m -J D:\projects\myapp\target\generated-sources\r -M D:\projects\myapp\AndroidManifest.xml -S D:\projects\myapp\target\filtered-assets --auto-add-overlay -A D:\projects\myapp\assets -I "C:\Program Files\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-8\android.jar"", Result = 1 -> [Help 1] [ERROR] [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch. [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [ERROR] [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

When i comment <resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</resourceDirectory> in POM, build finishing successfull, but it doesn't use filtered assests.

Also i try to execute this cmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Android\android-sdk\platform-tools\aapt.exe" package -m -J D:\projects\myapp\target\generated-sources\r -M D:\projects\myapp\AndroidManifest.xml -S D:\projects\myapp\target\filtered-assets --auto-add-overlay -A D:\projects\myapp\assets -I "C:\Program Files\Android\android-sdk\platforms\android-8\android.jar"" in my command line and get this error: invalid resource directory name: D:\projects\myapp\target\filtered-assets/application.properties. Wrong slash instead back-slash after filtered-assets. Changing <resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</resourceDirectory> to <resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}\filtered-assets</resourceDirectory> also doesn't help.

P.S. my plugins section looks like this

   <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
        <executions>
            <execution>
                <phase>initialize</phase>
                <goals>
                    <goal>resources</goal>
                </goals>
            </execution>
        </executions>
    </plugin>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
            <source>1.6</source>
            <target>1.6</target>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
        <artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.0</version>
        <configuration>
            <sdk>
                <platform>8</platform>
            </sdk>
            <emulator>
                <avd>2.3.3_API-10</avd>
            </emulator>
            <undeployBeforeDeploy>true</undeployBeforeDeploy>
            <resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</resourceDirectory>
        </configuration>
        <extensions>true</extensions>
    </plugin>

解决方案

Now it works, i change <resourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</resourceDirectory> to <assetsDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</assetsDirectory>. Results POM:

<properties>
    <myProperty>MY PROPERTY!!!!111</myProperty>
</properties>

    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>${project.basedir}/assets</directory>
            <filtering>true</filtering>
            <targetPath>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</targetPath>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
            </includes>
        </resource>
    </resources>

    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>initialize</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>resources</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.6</source>
                <target>1.6</target>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
            <artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
            <configuration>
                <sdk>
                    <platform>8</platform>
                </sdk>
                <emulator>
                    <avd>2.3.3_API-10</avd>
                </emulator>
                <undeployBeforeDeploy>true</undeployBeforeDeploy>
                <assetsDirectory>${project.build.directory}/filtered-assets</assetsDirectory>
            </configuration>
            <extensions>true</extensions>
        </plugin>

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Android的行家，插件和资源滤波 [英] android-maven-plugin and resource filtering

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