如何调用Nashorn CompiledScript中的方法？ [英] How do you invoke a method in a Nashorn CompiledScript?

问题描述

我有以下代码可用：

ScriptEngine jsEngine = ScriptEngineManager.new().getEngineByName("nashorn");
jsEngine.eval("some script");

jsEngine.invokeMethod(jsEngine.eval("foo"), "bar");

但我想使用预编译的脚本，所以我不必评估脚本每次我需要运行它，所以我正在尝试;

but I want to do use a pre-compiled script so I don't have to evaluate the script every time I need to run it, so I'm trying;

ScriptEngine jsEngine = ScriptEngineManager.new().getEngineByName("nashorn");
CompiledScript compiledJS = jsEngine.compile("some script");

但是我不知道如何处理CompiledScript，我该如何调用方法？除了eval（）之外，它没有实现任何其他功能： https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/CompiledScript.html

but then I'm not sure what to do with CompiledScript, how do I invoke a method? it doesn't implement anything else than eval() apparently: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/javax/script/CompiledScript.html

推荐答案

你打电话给方法吗？

这里有几个例子： http://www.programcreek.com/java-api-examples/index.php?api=javax.script.CompiledScript

示例：

import java.util.*;
import javax.script.*;

public class TestBindings {
    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
        String script = "function doSomething() {var d = date}";
        ScriptEngine engine =  new ScriptEngineManager().getEngineByName("JavaScript");
        Compilable compilingEngine = (Compilable) engine;
        CompiledScript cscript = compilingEngine.compile(script);

        //Bindings bindings = cscript.getEngine().createBindings();
        Bindings bindings = engine.getBindings(ScriptContext.ENGINE_SCOPE);
        for(Map.Entry me : bindings.entrySet()) {
            System.out.printf("%s: %s\n",me.getKey(),String.valueOf(me.getValue()));
        }
        bindings.put("date", new Date());
        //cscript.eval();
        cscript.eval(bindings);

        Invocable invocable = (Invocable) cscript.getEngine();
        invocable.invokeFunction("doSomething");
    }
}

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