Android的ADB壳AM广播：错误的组件名称 [英] Android adb shell am broadcast: Bad component name

问题描述

我想'的emulate重启（或其他任何与亚行外壳（上午）），但无法弄清楚如何引用我的组件。再说，也许我甚至不明白什么是由组件的意思。下面我首先包括不工作，那么我的表现了几个例子命令。需要注意的是Startu preceiver成功调用的时候，手机的靴子。我只是想重新触发它没有一个完整的重新启动。

失败亚行的命令：

  $ ./adb壳AM广播-a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -c android.intent.category.HOME -n net.fstab.checkit_android.Startu preceiver
＆LT;帮助剪断＆GT;
错误：错误的组件名称：net.fstab.checkit_android.Startu preceiver

$ ./adb壳AM广播-a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -c android.intent.category.HOME -n .Startu preceiver
＆LT;帮助剪断＆GT;
错误：错误的组件名称：.Startu preceiver

$ ./adb壳AM广播-a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -c android.intent.category.HOME -n Startu preceiver
＆LT;帮助剪断＆GT;
错误：错误的组件名称：Startu preceiver
 

清单：

 ＆LT; XML版本=1.0编码=UTF-8＆GT？;
＆LT;舱单的xmlns：机器人=htt​​p://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android
    包=net.fstab.checkit_android机器人：INSTALLLOCATION =internalOnly
    安卓版code =1机器人：VERSIONNAME =1.0＆GT;
    ＆lt;应用机器人：图标=@可绘制/图标
        机器人：标签=@字符串/ APP_NAME＆GT;
        ＆LT;活动机器人：BaseActivity名称=机器人：标签=@字符串/ APP_NAME＆GT;
            ＆LT;意向滤光器＆gt;
                ＆lt;作用机器人：名称=android.intent.action.MAIN/＆GT;
                ＆LT;类机器人：名称=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER/＆GT;
            ＆所述; /意图滤光器＆gt;
        ＆LT; /活性GT;

        ＆LT;活动机器人：名称=基地preferences/＆GT;
        ＆LT;活动机器人：名称=EditActivity/＆GT;

        ＆LT;接收器的Andr​​oid版本：NAME =Startu preceiver＆GT;
            ＆LT;意向滤光器＆gt;
                ＆lt;作用机器人：名称=android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED/＆GT;
                ＆LT;类机器人：名称=android.intent.category.HOME/＆GT;
            ＆所述; /意图滤光器＆gt;
        ＆LT; /接收器＆GT;

        ＆LT;接收器的Andr​​oid版本：NAME =NotificationReceiver＆GT;
            ＆LT;意向滤光器＆gt;
                ＆lt;作用机器人：名称=net.fstab.checkit_android.NotificationReceiver/＆GT;
            ＆所述; /意图滤光器＆gt;
        ＆LT; /接收器＆GT;

        ＆LT;服务机器人：名称=StartupService＆GT;
            ＆LT;意向滤光器＆gt;
                ＆lt;作用机器人：名称=net.fstab.checkit_android.StartupService/＆GT;
            ＆所述; /意图滤光器＆gt;
        ＆LT; /服务＆GT;
    ＆LT; /用途＆gt;
    ＆LT;使用-SDK安卓的minSdkVersion =8/＆GT;

    ＆LT;使用-权限的Andr​​oid：名称=android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED/＆GT;
＆LT; /舱单＆GT;
 

解决方案

您需要的类名（那么你可以把它写不包），这样之前指定的包名称：

  ./亚行壳AM广播-a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -c android.intent.category.HOME -n net.fstab.checkit_android / .Startu preceiver
 

实际上事实证明，你只需要包名后添加一个斜杠。

您帮我开始，我帮你完成：）

I am trying to 'emulate' a reboot (or anything else with the adb shell am) and am unable to figure out how to reference my component. Then again, maybe I don't even understand what is meant by a component. Below I first include a few example commands that don't work, then my manifest. Note that StartupReceiver is successfully called when the 'phone' boots. I just want to re-trigger it without a full reboot.

Failed ADB commands:

$ ./adb shell am broadcast -a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -c android.intent.category.HOME -n net.fstab.checkit_android.StartupReceiver
<help snipped>
Error: Bad component name: net.fstab.checkit_android.StartupReceiver

$ ./adb shell am broadcast -a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -c android.intent.category.HOME -n .StartupReceiver
<help snipped>
Error: Bad component name: .StartupReceiver

$ ./adb shell am broadcast -a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -c android.intent.category.HOME -n StartupReceiver
<help snipped>
Error: Bad component name: StartupReceiver

Manifest:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="net.fstab.checkit_android" android:installLocation="internalOnly"
    android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0">
    <application android:icon="@drawable/icon"
        android:label="@string/app_name">
        <activity android:name=".BaseActivity" android:label="@string/app_name">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <activity android:name="BasePreferences" />
        <activity android:name="EditActivity" />

        <receiver android:name="StartupReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.HOME" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

        <receiver android:name="NotificationReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="net.fstab.checkit_android.NotificationReceiver" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

        <service android:name="StartupService">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="net.fstab.checkit_android.StartupService" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>
    </application>
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</manifest>

解决方案

You need to specify the package name before the class name (then you may write it without the package) like this:

./adb shell am broadcast -a android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED -c android.intent.category.HOME -n net.fstab.checkit_android/.StartupReceiver

Practically it turns out that you just have to add a slash after the package name.

You helped me start, I helped you finish :)

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