订购一个hashset示例? [英] ordering a hashset example?
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问题描述
我需要一个关于如何在 HashSet
上使用类似类来获取升序的示例。假设我有一个 HashSet
就像这样:
I need an example on how to use a comparable class on a HashSet
to get an ascending order. Let’s say I have a HashSet
like this one:
HashSet<String> hs = new HashSet<String>();
我怎样才能获得 hs
升序?
推荐答案
使用 TreeSet
。它有一个构造函数采用比较器
。它会自动对 Set
进行排序。
如果要转换 HashSet
到 TreeSet
,然后这样做:
If you want to convert a HashSet
to a TreeSet
, then do so:
Set<YourObject> hashSet = getItSomehow();
Set<YourObject> treeSet = new TreeSet<YourObject>(new YourComparator());
treeSet.addAll(hashSet);
// Now it's sorted based on the logic as implemented in YourComparator.
如果您拥有的项目已经实现 可比较
及其默认订购单已经是你想要的,那么你基本上不需要提供比较器
。然后,您可以直接根据 HashSet
构造 TreeSet
。例如,
If the items you have itself already implements Comparable
and its default ordering order is already what you want, then you basically don't need to supply a Comparator
. You could then construct the TreeSet
directly based on the HashSet
. E.g.
Set<String> hashSet = getItSomehow();
Set<String> treeSet = new TreeSet<String>(hashSet);
// Now it's sorted based on the logic as implemented in String#compareTo().
参见:
- 对象订购教程
- 收藏教程 - 设置实施
- Object ordering tutorial
- Collections tutorial - Set Implementations
See also:
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