什么是另类的方式来推出我的应用程序? [英] What are alternative ways to launch my app?
问题描述
我可以启动我的应用程序:
- 在发射轻击图标
- 注册看得见的意图过滤器(我的意思是 - 用户点击,例如发送与..,然后选择我的应用程序)
- 输入数字code。在拨号器和呼叫 - 看不见的意图,用户无法选择的应用程序,他只是进入code
还有没有其他的方式来启动我的应用程序? (我最感兴趣的其他东西一样,从第3款看不见的意图)。
- 假设我们有干净的设备只使用默认系统应用程序(最流行的谷歌应用程序也被算作默认)和我的应用程序
- 途径通常用户是preferred,但更困难的方法也将是非常有用
- 变体,它可用于一个设备(接近不需要其它设备)是preferred上,但更比一设备变体也将是有用的。
您还可以从Web浏览器中运行你的应用程序:
<意向滤光器>
<数据机器人:计划=my.special.scheme/>
<作用机器人:名称=android.intent.action.VIEW/>
<类机器人:名称=android.intent.category.DEFAULT/>
<类机器人:名称=android.intent.category.BROWSABLE/>
&所述; /意图滤光器>
可以启动对NFC的交易程序:
进入mainfest <使用特征的android:NAME =android.hardware.nfc/>
了解更多关于这个在这里: LINK
当你收到短信的秘密code。在它你也可以注册一个接收器和发射程序:
公共无效的onReceive(上下文的背景下,意图意图){
捆绑包= intent.getExtras();
对象信息[] =(对象[])bundle.get(的PDU);
SmsMessage smsMessage [] =新SmsMessage [messages.length]
对于(INT N = 0; N&放大器; LT; messages.length; N ++){
smsMessage [η] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((字节[])消息[n])的;
}
字符串文本= smsMessage [0] .getMessageBody();
如果(文=yoursecret code){
//启动应用程序
abortBroadcast(); //如果你想隐藏这个messeage
}
}
所需权限:<使用-权限的Android:名称=android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS>< /使用-许可>
您也可以注册一个接收器和发射程序,当您收到来自选定的电话号码的呼叫:
公共类ServiceReceiver扩展的BroadcastReceiver {
@覆盖
公共无效的onReceive(上下文的背景下,意图意图){
MyPhoneStateListener phoneListener =新MyPhoneStateListener();
TelephonyManager电话=(TelephonyManager)
context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
telephony.listen(phoneListener,PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
}
}
公共类MyPhoneStateListener扩展PhoneStateListener {
公共无效onCallStateChanged(INT状态,串incomingNumber){
开关(州){
案例TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
字符串NUMER = TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER;
//启动应用程序,如果NUMER是...
打破;
}
}
}
您需要将此 READ_PHONE_STATE
许可
您也可以使用壳里做这个(手机必须植根):
例如:
调用Runtime.getRuntime()EXEC(素);
调用Runtime.getRuntime().exec(我开始-n com.android.calculator2 / .Calculator);
好友Arpan
写道:
倾斜你的手机,并把你的手(基本上都采用接近传感器 启动应用程序的意图)
我给你code样品:</ P>
公共类SensorActivity扩展服务实现SensorEventListener {
私人的SensorManager mSensorManager;
私人传感器mProximity;
@覆盖
公众最终无效的onCreate(包savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mSensorManager =(的SensorManager)getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
mProximity = mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_PROXIMITY);
}
@覆盖
公众最终无效onAccuracyChanged(传感器传感器,诠释精度){
//做的东西在这里,如果传感器的精度变化。
}
@覆盖
公众最终无效onSensorChanged(SensorEvent事件){
浮距离= event.values [0];
如果(!SS())//启动应用程序如果没有其他计算机
}
@覆盖
保护无效onResume(){
//注册一个监听器的传感器。
super.onResume();
mSensorManager.registerListener(这一点,mProximity,SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
}
@覆盖
保护无效的onPause(){
//一定要注销传感器时的活动暂停。
super.onPause();
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(本);
}
}
私人布尔SS(){
ActivityManager经理=(ActivityManager)getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
对于(RunningServiceInfo服务:manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE的)){
如果(com.packagename.something.ActivityName.equals(service.service.getClassName())){
返回true;
}
}
返回false;
}
Arpan
还写道:
插入任何USB设备,把一个意图过滤器在清单(如USB 可用的主机模式)
公共静态布尔isConnected(上下文的背景下){
意向意图= context.registerReceiver(空,新的IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));
INT插= intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_PLUGGED,-1);
返回插入== BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC ||插== BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB;
}
您可以粘贴为定时器
我已经编辑Arpan的帖子,我增加了大约在Android®手势搜索链接。
您可以使用小工具(当用户点击这个,应用程序将启动)启动应用程序, 我给你的窗口小部件类code snipet,更多的你可以找到这里< /一>:
包com.helloandroid.countdownexample;
进口android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
进口android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider;
进口android.content.Context;
进口android.content.Intent;
公共类CountdownWidget扩展AppWidgetProvider {
@覆盖
公共无效onDeleted(上下文的背景下,INT [] appWidgetIds){
//当小部件被删除称为
//看你widgetIds被缺失的数组
//所以处理多个小部件的删除迭代
super.onDeleted(背景下,appWidgetIds);
}
@覆盖
公共无效onDisabled(上下文的背景下){
super.onDisabled(上下文);
//运行时所有的小部件的实例是从删除
//主屏幕
//在这里你可以做一些设置
}
@覆盖
公共无效onEnabled(上下文的背景下){
super.onEnabled(上下文);
//当所有部件的第一个实例都放在运行
//主屏幕上
}
@覆盖
公共无效的onClick(){
//你的code启动应用程序...
}
@覆盖
公共无效的onReceive(上下文的背景下,意图意图){
//所有的意图得到通过这种方法处理
//主要用于处理自创建意图,这是不
//通过任何其他方法来处理
//超级电话委托行动以其他方法
//例如APPWIDGET_UPDATE目的来到这里第一
//和超级呼叫在这种情况下执行的OnUpdate
//所以它甚至能够处理的功能
这里//其他方法
//或者如果你不叫超可以覆盖标准
//流的意图处理
super.onReceive(背景下,意图);
}
@覆盖
公共无效的OnUpdate(上下文的背景下,AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
INT [] appWidgetIds){
//运行在APPWIDGET_UPDATE
//这里是小窗口内容设置和更新
//小部件创建时会被调用一次
//和周期性地在元数据的XML设置
//可以使用AppWidgetManager进行布局的修改
//在参数传递,我们将在后面讨论
//该appWidgetIds包含了所有的小部件实例的ID
//所以在这里,你可能要更新所有的人都在一个迭代
//我们将使用只有第一个创建运行
super.onUpdate(背景下,appWidgetManager,appWidgetIds);
}
}
检查是否插入了耳机
当插入了耳机的意图( ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG
)将被解雇。检查此通过的BroadcastReceiver
并启动活性的研究
的IntentFilter F =新的IntentFilter();
f.addAction(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG);
registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver,F);
公众的BroadcastReceiver headsetPlugReceiver =新的BroadcastReceiver(){
@覆盖
公共无效的onReceive(上下文的背景下,意图意图){
//启动新的活动或做其他事
}
};
而在清单:
&LT;接收器的Android版本:NAME =activity.to.receive.headplug.event&GT;
&LT;意向滤光器&gt;
&lt;作用机器人:名称=android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG/&GT;
&所述; /意图滤光器&gt;
&LT; /接收器&GT;
I can launch my app by:
- Tapping on its icon in launcher
- Registering "visible" intent-filter (I mean - user clicks for example "Send with.." then chooses my app)
- Entering numeral code in dialer and "call" - "invisible" intent, user cannot choose app, he just enters code
Are there any other ways to launch my app? (I'm mostly interested in something else like "invisible" intent from paragraph 3).
- Assume that we have clean device only with default system apps (most popular of Google apps are also counted as default) and my app
- Ways for usual users are preferred, but more difficult approaches will be also useful
- Variants, which can be used on one device (no other devices needed to approach) are preferred, but "more-than-one-device variants" will also be useful.
You can also run your app from Web browser :
<intent-filter>
<data android:scheme="my.special.scheme" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>
</intent-filter>
You can launch your app on NFC transaction :
Into mainfest <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.nfc" />
Read more about this here : LINK
You can also register a receiver and launch app when you receive sms with secret code in it :
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
Object messages[] = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
SmsMessage smsMessage[] = new SmsMessage[messages.length];
for (int n = 0; n < messages.length; n++) {
smsMessage[n] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) messages[n]);
}
String text = smsMessage[0].getMessageBody();
if(text = "yoursecretcode") {
//launch the app
abortBroadcast(); //if you want to hide this messeage
}
}
Required permission : <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"></uses-permission>
You can also register a receiver and launch app when you receive call from selected phone number :
public class ServiceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
MyPhoneStateListener phoneListener=new MyPhoneStateListener();
TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager)
context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
telephony.listen(phoneListener,PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
}
}
public class MyPhoneStateListener extends PhoneStateListener {
public void onCallStateChanged(int state,String incomingNumber){
switch(state){
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
String numer = TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER;
// launch your app if 'numer' is ...
break;
}
}
}
You need to this READ_PHONE_STATE
permission
You can also use shell to do this (phone must be rooted):
For example :
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("su");
Runtime.getRuntime ().exec ("am start -n com.android.calculator2/.Calculator");
Colleague "Arpan"
wrote :
Tilt Your Phone and Wave your Hand (Basically using a Proximity Sensor to launch App's Intent)
I give you code sample :
public class SensorActivity extends Service implements SensorEventListener {
private SensorManager mSensorManager;
private Sensor mProximity;
@Override
public final void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mSensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
mProximity = mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_PROXIMITY);
}
@Override
public final void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
// Do something here if sensor accuracy changes.
}
@Override
public final void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
float distance = event.values[0];
if(!ss()) // LAUNCH YOUR APP IF ISN't RUNNNING
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
// Register a listener for the sensor.
super.onResume();
mSensorManager.registerListener(this, mProximity, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
// Be sure to unregister the sensor when the activity pauses.
super.onPause();
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(this);
}
}
private boolean ss() {
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
for (RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
if ("com.packagename.something.ActivityName".equals(service.service.getClassName())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
"Arpan"
wrote also :
Plug any usb devices and put an intent filter in the manifest (If usb host mode available)
public static boolean isConnected(Context context) {
Intent intent = context.registerReceiver(null, new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));
int plugged = intent.getIntExtra(BatteryManager.EXTRA_PLUGGED, -1);
return plugged == BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC || plugged == BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB;
}
You can paste this to Timer
I have edited Arpan's post, i added link about Gesture Search in Android® .
You can launch application using widget (when user click this, app will launch), I give you widget class code snipet, more you can find here :
package com.helloandroid.countdownexample;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
public class CountdownWidget extends AppWidgetProvider {
@Override
public void onDeleted(Context context, int[] appWidgetIds) {
//called when widgets are deleted
//see that you get an array of widgetIds which are deleted
//so handle the delete of multiple widgets in an iteration
super.onDeleted(context, appWidgetIds);
}
@Override
public void onDisabled(Context context) {
super.onDisabled(context);
//runs when all of the instances of the widget are deleted from
//the home screen
//here you can do some setup
}
@Override
public void onEnabled(Context context) {
super.onEnabled(context);
//runs when all of the first instance of the widget are placed
//on the home screen
}
@Override
public void onClick() {
//your code to launch application...
}
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//all the intents get handled by this method
//mainly used to handle self created intents, which are not
//handled by any other method
//the super call delegates the action to the other methods
//for example the APPWIDGET_UPDATE intent arrives here first
//and the super call executes the onUpdate in this case
//so it is even possible to handle the functionality of the
//other methods here
//or if you don't call super you can overwrite the standard
//flow of intent handling
super.onReceive(context, intent);
}
@Override
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
int[] appWidgetIds) {
//runs on APPWIDGET_UPDATE
//here is the widget content set, and updated
//it is called once when the widget created
//and periodically as set in the metadata xml
//the layout modifications can be done using the AppWidgetManager
//passed in the parameter, we will discuss it later
//the appWidgetIds contains the Ids of all the widget instances
//so here you want likely update all of them in an iteration
//we will use only the first creation run
super.onUpdate(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);
}
}
check if Headphones are plugged in
Whenever Headphones are plugged in an intent (ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG
) will be fired. Check for this via BroadcastReceiver
and start Acitivity
IntentFilter f = new IntentFilter();
f.addAction(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG);
registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver, f);
public BroadcastReceiver headsetPlugReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// start new Activity or do something else
}
};
And in Manifest:
<receiver android:name="activity.to.receive.headplug.event">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
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