XStream：xstream 1.3.1中包含属性和文本节点的节点？ [英] XStream : node with attributes and text node in xstream 1.3.1?

问题描述

我想使用XStream将对象序列化为此表单的XML。

I would like to serialize an object to an XML of this form with XStream.

<node att="value">text</node>

这里StackOverflow已经有了解决方案：
XStream：包含属性和文本节点的节点？
但它不适合我，因为我被限制在XStream 1.3.1。

There already is a solution for this in StackOverflow here: XStream : node with attributes and text node? but it won't work for me since I am restricted to XStream 1.3.1.

我找到了

@XStreamConverter(value=ToAttributedValueConverter.class, strings={"content"}) 

以一种简单的方式完全按照我想要的方式完成，但它在XStream 1.3.1中不可用。

which does exactly what I want in a simple way but it is not available in XStream 1.3.1.

有没有更好的方法来解决这个问题使用1.3.1版本的XStream？

Is there a nicer way to solve this issue with 1.3.1 version of XStream?

推荐答案

这可能是一些黑客行为。主要的idia是从1.4.7使用修改后的 ToAttributedValueConverter 。

It's possible with some hacks. The main idia is to use a modified ToAttributedValueConverter from 1.4.7.

1. 复制 ToAttributedValueConverter 到您的包中


2. 将 UseAttributeForEnumMapper 复制到您的包中



3. 替换 ToAttributedValueConverter #fieldIsEqual ，如下所示：

1. Copy ToAttributedValueConverter into your package
2. Copy UseAttributeForEnumMapper into your package

3. Replace ToAttributedValueConverter#fieldIsEqual as follows:

private boolean fieldIsEqual(FastField field) {
    return valueField.getName().equals(field.getName())
            && valueField.getDeclaringClass().getName()
                    .equals(field.getDeclaringClass().getName());
}

替换 UseAttributeForEnumMapper中的构造函数如下：

public UseAttributeForEnumMapper(Mapper wrapped) {
    super(wrapped, null);
}

不可能使用 @XStreamConverter 注释，因为 ToAttributedValueConverter 有一个需要一些额外信息的constrcutor，比如value字段。但是你可以选择性地使用 XStream #registerConverter 。所以你的课必须看起来像：

It is not possible to use the @XStreamConverter annotation, becouse the ToAttributedValueConverter has a constrcutor that needs some extra information, like the value field. But you can use XStream#registerConverter alternativly. So your class have to look like:

    @XStreamAlias("node")
    public class Node {
        private String attr;
        private String content;

        public void setAttr(String attr) { this.attr = attr; }
        public String getAttr() { return attr; }
        public void setContent(String content) { this.content = content; }
        public String getContent() { return content; }
    }

此示例显示如何为此转换器配置xstream：

And a example that shows how to configure xstream for this converter:

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final Node node = new Node();
        node.setAttr("value");
        node.setContent("text");

        final XStream xstream = new XStream();
        configureXStream(xstream);

        final String xml = xstream.toXML(node);
        System.out.println(xml);

        final Node node2 = (Node) xstream.fromXML(xml);
        System.out.println("attr: " + node2.getAttr());
        System.out.println("content: " + node2.getContent());
    }

    private static void configureXStream(final XStream xstream) {
        xstream.autodetectAnnotations(true);
        final Mapper mapper = xstream.getMapper();
        final ReflectionProvider reflectionProvider = xstream
                .getReflectionProvider();
        final ConverterLookup lookup = xstream.getConverterLookup();
        final Converter converter = new ToAttributedValueConverter(Node.class,
                mapper, reflectionProvider, lookup, "content");
        xstream.registerConverter(converter);
    }

此程序打印出来：

    <node attr="value">text</node>
    attr: value
    content: text

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