javafx如何使用复选框在表视图中获取选定的行数据 [英] javafx how to get selected row data in table view with checkbox

问题描述

在这个项目中，我无法判断控制台输出中是否选中了Checkbox数据。

In this project I can't get whether the Checkbox data was selected or not in the console output.

我的代码：

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.beans.Observable;
import javafx.beans.property.BooleanProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleBooleanProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleStringProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.StringProperty;
import javafx.beans.value.ChangeListener;
import javafx.beans.value.ObservableValue;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ListChangeListener;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.TableCell;
import javafx.scene.control.TableColumn;
import javafx.scene.control.TableColumn.CellEditEvent;
import javafx.scene.control.TablePosition;
import javafx.scene.control.TableView;
import javafx.scene.control.cell.CheckBoxTableCell;
import javafx.scene.control.cell.PropertyValueFactory;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.util.Callback;

public class TableWithCheckbox extends Application {
   final TableView<Player> table = new TableView<Player>();
    ObservableList<Player> data ;
  @Override
  public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
    final BorderPane root = new BorderPane();

    table.setItems(createData());
    final TableColumn<Player, String> firstNameColumn = new TableColumn<>("First Name");
    final TableColumn<Player, String> lastNameColumn = new TableColumn<>("Last Name");
    final TableColumn<Player, Boolean> injuredColumn = new TableColumn<>("Injured");
    firstNameColumn.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<Player, String>("firstName"));
    lastNameColumn.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<Player, String>("lastName"));
    injuredColumn.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory<Player, Boolean>("injured"));
    final Callback<TableColumn<Player, Boolean>, TableCell<Player, Boolean>> cellFactory = CheckBoxTableCell.forTableColumn(injuredColumn);
    injuredColumn.setCellFactory(new Callback<TableColumn<Player, Boolean>, TableCell<Player, Boolean>>() {
      @Override
      public TableCell<Player, Boolean> call(TableColumn<Player, Boolean> column) {
        TableCell<Player, Boolean> cell = cellFactory.call(column);
        cell.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
        return cell ;
      }
    });
    injuredColumn.setCellFactory(cellFactory);
    injuredColumn.setEditable(true);

    // This appears not to get invoked:
    injuredColumn.setOnEditCommit(new EventHandler<TableColumn.CellEditEvent<Player,Boolean>>() {
      @Override
      public void handle(CellEditEvent<Player, Boolean> event) {
        System.out.println("Edit commit");
      }
    });

    table.setEditable(true);
    table.getColumns().addAll(firstNameColumn, lastNameColumn, injuredColumn);

    root.setCenter(table);

    Button button = new Button("Dump info");
    button.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
      @Override
      public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
        for (Player p : table.getItems()) {
          System.out.println(p);
        }
        System.out.println();
      }
    }); Button button1 = new Button("add");
    button1.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
      @Override
      public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
  data.add(new Player("hbghj", "hjhbbccc77", true));
      }
    });
    root.setBottom(button); 
    root.setTop(button1);
    primaryStage.setScene(new Scene(root, 400, 600));
    primaryStage.show();    
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    launch(args);
  }

  private ObservableList<Player> createData() {
    List<Player> players = Arrays.asList(
        new Player("Hugo" ,"Lloris", false),
        new Player("Brad", "Friedel", false),
        new Player("Kyle", "Naughton", false),
        new Player("Younes", "Kaboul", true),
        new Player("Benoit", "Assou-Ekotto", false),
        new Player("Jan", "Vertonghen", false),
        new Player("Michael", "Dawson", false),
        new Player("William", "Gallas", true),
        new Player("Kyle", "Walker", false),
        new Player("Scott", "Parker", false),
        new Player("Mousa", "Dembele", false),
        new Player("Sandro", "Cordeiro", true),
        new Player("Tom", "Huddlestone", false),
        new Player("Gylfi","Sigurdsson", false),
        new Player("Gareth", "Bale", false),
        new Player("Aaron", "Lennon", false),
        new Player("Jermane", "Defoe", false),
        new Player("Emmanuel", "Adebayor", true)
    );
  data =  FXCollections.<Player>observableArrayList( 
        new Callback<Player, Observable[]>() {
          @Override
          public Observable[] call(Player player) {
            return new Observable[]{player.injuredProperty()};
          }
        }
    );
    data.addAll(players);
    data.addListener(new ListChangeListener<Player>() {
      @Override
      public void onChanged(
          javafx.collections.ListChangeListener.Change<? extends Player> change) {
        System.out.println("List changed");
        while (change.next()) {
          if (change.wasUpdated()) {
              System.out.println("What code a do here");
        System.out.println();  }
        }
      }
    });
     table.getSelectionModel().selectedItemProperty().addListener(new ChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void changed(ObservableValue observableValue, Object oldValue, Object newValue) {
                //Check whether item is selected and set value of selected item to Label
                if (table.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItem() != null) {
                    TableView.TableViewSelectionModel selectionModel = table.getSelectionModel();
                    ObservableList selectedCells = selectionModel.getSelectedCells();
                    TablePosition tablePosition = (TablePosition) selectedCells.get(0);
                    Object val = tablePosition.getTableColumn().getCellData(newValue);
                    System.out.println("Selected Value " + val);
                    System.out.println("Selected row " + newValue);
       }
            }
        });
    return data ;
  }

  public static class Player {
    private final StringProperty firstName ;
    private final StringProperty lastName ;
    private final BooleanProperty injured ;
    Player(String firstName, String lastName, boolean international) {
      this.firstName = new SimpleStringProperty(this, "firstName", firstName);
      this.lastName = new SimpleStringProperty(this, "lastName", lastName);
      this.injured = new SimpleBooleanProperty(this, "injured", international);
    }
    public String getFirstName() { return firstName.get(); }
    public void setFirstName(String firstName) { this.firstName.set(firstName);}
    public StringProperty firstNameProperty() { return firstName ; }
    public String getLastName() { return lastName.get(); }
    public void setLastName(String lastName) { this.lastName.set(lastName); }
    public StringProperty lastNameProperty() { return lastName ; }    
    public boolean isInjuredl() { return injured.get(); }
    public void setInjured(boolean international) { this.injured.set(international); }
    public BooleanProperty injuredProperty() { return injured ; }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return firstName.get() + " " + lastName.get() + (injured.get()?" (injured)":"");
    }
  }
}

它给我的输出像

Selected row: Gareth    Bale

但它没有告诉天气Checkbox是否在功能上被选中：

but it doesn't tell weather Checkbox is selected or not on function:

public void onChanged

我需要一个输出：

 Selected row: Gareth    Bale   true

或

 Selected row: Gareth    Bale   false

推荐答案

尝试使用if：

  if (change.wasUpdated()) {
      String inj = (data.get(change.getFrom()).injured.getValue())?"injuried":"no longer injuried";
      System.out.println(data.get(change.getFrom()).lastName.getValue() + ", " + 
              data.get(change.getFrom()).firstName.getValue() + "  "
              + "changed his status to " + inj);
      System.out.println();  
  }

注意输出原样只会显示如果玩家受到伤害，否则将是空白：

Note the output as it is will only display if the player is injuried otherwise it will be blank:

所选行：Gareth Bale（受伤）

Selected row: Gareth Bale (injured)

所选行：Gareth Bale

Selected row: Gareth Bale

将其替换为：

所选行：Gareth Bale true

Selected row: Gareth Bale true

所选行：Gareth Bale false

Selected row: Gareth Bale false

您还必须在播放器类中更改此功能：

public String toString() {
  return firstName.get() + " " + lastName.get() + (injured.get()?" true":" false");
}

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