Logback：通过过滤器修改消息？ [英] Logback: modify message via filter?

问题描述

匹配过滤器后可以修改日志事件吗？

It it possible to modify a log event after matching a filter?

我有一个Web容器（Jersey），它在ERROR级别记录未捕获的异常。但是，对于服务器（Jetty）抛出的某些异常（EofException），我想将它们记录在较低级别（INFO）。

I've got an web container (Jersey) that logs uncaught exceptions at the ERROR level. But, for certain exceptions (EofException) throw by the server (Jetty), I'd like to log them at a lower level (INFO).

我可以删除那些消息完全使用与异常类型（EofException）匹配的Logback过滤器。但我没有找到一个支持的方法来修改日志事件，例如，更改日志级别。

I can drop those messages entirely using a Logback filter that matches on the exception type (EofException). But I haven't found a supported method to modify the log event, e.g., change the log level.

推荐答案

你可以模拟这种行为使用TurboFilter通过使用提供的记录器记录您自己的修改过的消息，并拒绝原始记录。

You can simulate this behaviour using a TurboFilter by logging your own modified message with the provided logger, and denying the original.

我不相信这种黑客行为是个好主意，但是。

I'm not convinced this sort of hack is a good idea, though.

package com.example.logback;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.slf4j.Marker;

import ch.qos.logback.classic.Level;
import ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext;
import ch.qos.logback.classic.turbo.TurboFilter;
import ch.qos.logback.core.spi.FilterReply;

public class LogbackTest
{
    private static class ModifyingFilter
    extends TurboFilter
    {
        @Override
        public FilterReply decide(
                Marker marker,
                ch.qos.logback.classic.Logger logger, 
                Level level,
                String format, 
                Object[] params, 
                Throwable t)
        {
            if (level == Level.ERROR &&
                logger.getName().equals("com.example.logback.LogbackTest") &&
                format.equals("Connection successful: {}"))
            {
                logger.debug(marker, format, params);
                return FilterReply.DENY;
            }

            return FilterReply.NEUTRAL;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        LoggerContext lc = (LoggerContext)LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory();
        lc.addTurboFilter(new ModifyingFilter());

        Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LogbackTest.class);
        logger.error("Connection successful: {}", "no problem", new RuntimeException("Hi"));
    }
}

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