Android Studio - java.io.IOException：无法生成v1签名 [英] Android Studio - java.io.IOException: Failed to generate v1 signature
问题描述
在将我的Android Studio更新到3.0 Canary 4之后的所有新版本后，我收到此错误。（我使用的是v3.0因为它更快，并且不需要为Kotlin插孔。）
I get this error after updating my Android Studio to all new versions after 3.0 Canary 4. (I am using v3.0 cause it is much faster and there is no need to jack for Kotlin.)
看起来构建流程存在问题，无法为调试版本和发布版本生成或签署我的APK文件。
It looks like there is an issue with build flow that it cannot generate or sign my APK file for both debug and release version.
我也尝试删除我的 debug.keystore ，重新启动AndroidStudio和系统（!!!）但它没有解决。
I also tried deleting my debug.keystore, restarting AndroidStudio and system(!!!) but it didn't solve.
以下是完整的Gradle日志：
Here is a full Gradle log:
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':chris-app:packageDemoDebug'.
java.io.IOException: Failed to generate v1 signature
* Try: Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
* Exception is: org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':chris-app:packageDemoDebug'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:64)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:88)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker$1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:243)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:197)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:107)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:236)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:225)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:124)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access$200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:80)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:105)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:99)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:625)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:580)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:99)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55) Caused by: org.gradle.tooling.BuildException: java.io.IOException: Failed to generate v1 signature
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.lambda$parallelForEachOutput$10(OutputScope.java:240)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.parallelForEachOutput(OutputScope.java:235)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.parallelForEachOutput(OutputScope.java:196)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.parallelForEachOutput(OutputScope.java:180)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.doFullTaskAction(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:466)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.IncrementalTask.taskAction(IncrementalTask.java:80)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:168)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$StandardTaskAction.execute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:134)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.DefaultTaskClassInfoStore$StandardTaskAction.execute(DefaultTaskClassInfoStore.java:121)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:122)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:197)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:107)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:111)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92)
... 27 more Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.io.IOException: Failed to generate v1 signature Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to generate v1 signature
at com.android.apkzlib.sign.SigningExtension.onOutputZipReadyForUpdate(SigningExtension.java:297)
at com.android.apkzlib.sign.SigningExtension.access$200(SigningExtension.java:55)
at com.android.apkzlib.sign.SigningExtension$1.lambda$beforeUpdate$2(SigningExtension.java:175)
at com.android.apkzlib.zip.ZFile.notify(ZFile.java:2099)
at com.android.apkzlib.zip.ZFile.update(ZFile.java:871)
at com.android.apkzlib.zip.ZFile.close(ZFile.java:1161)
at com.android.apkzlib.zfile.ApkZFileCreator.close(ApkZFileCreator.java:172)
at com.google.common.io.Closer.close(Closer.java:216)
at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.IncrementalPackager.close(IncrementalPackager.java:332)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.doTask(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:698)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.splitFullAction(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:520)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.lambda$parallelForEachOutput$6(OutputScope.java:185)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.lambda$parallelForEachOutput$7(OutputScope.java:202)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.OutputScope.lambda$null$8(OutputScope.java:224) "
at com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v1.V1SchemeSigner.checkEntryNameValid(V1SchemeSigner.java:406)
at com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v1.V1SchemeSigner.generateManifestFile(V1SchemeSigner.java:373)
at com.android.apksig.internal.apk.v1.V1SchemeSigner.sign(V1SchemeSigner.java:253)
at com.android.apksig.DefaultApkSignerEngine.outputJarEntries(DefaultApkSignerEngine.java:372)
at com.android.apkzlib.sign.SigningExtension.onOutputZipReadyForUpdate(SigningExtension.java:295)
... 13 more
BUILD FAILED in 2m 49s
推荐答案
使用 gradle assemble --stacktrace 命令进行更多调查后，我发现问题出在APK压缩过程中：
After more investigation using gradle assemble --stacktrace command I found that the issue is with APK zipping process:
错误：org.gradle.tooling.BuildException：无法生成v1
签名错误：java.io.IOException：无法生成v1签名
错误：com.android.apksig.apk.ApkFormatException：ZIP条目名称assets / Icon？中不支持的字符
0x0d
Error:org.gradle.tooling.BuildException: Failed to generate v1 signature Error:java.io.IOException: Failed to generate v1 signature Error:com.android.apksig.apk.ApkFormatException: Unsupported character 0x0d in ZIP entry name "assets/Icon?"
我的项目中有一个名为Icon？的文件，它是一个MacOS文件，表示文件夹的图标，里面包含 CR，LF 字符。
There was a file named "Icon?" in my project which is a MacOS file that indicates folder's icon and it contains CR, LF characters inside.
我删除了文件，现在一切正常。
I deleted the file and now everything is working fine.
此问题出现在Android Studio Canary之后的所有版本中4我在这个帖子上向Android Studio团队报告了这个问题 https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/63885809
This issue showed up in all versions after Android Studio Canary 4 and I report the issue to Android Studio team on this thread https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/63885809
他们提到：
3.0 Canary 4大约是我们添加不支持的字符检查的时间，所以这就是它向前发生的原因。
3.0 Canary 4 is about the time we added that "Unsupported character" check, so that's why it happens from that version forward.
他们正在研究更多以解决这个问题，我希望这个答案可以帮助其他人不浪费一个月不更新他们的Android Studio。 ：）
They are investigating more to solve this issue and I hope this answer helps others not to waste one month not updating their Android Studio. :)
这篇关于Android Studio - java.io.IOException：无法生成v1签名的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
