JavaScript createElement和SVG [英] JavaScript createElement and SVG
本文介绍了JavaScript createElement和SVG的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我想使用Javascript创建内联SVG图形。
I want to create inline SVG graphics using Javascript.
但是，似乎createElementNS函数应用了一些规范化并将所有标记转换为小写。这适用于HTML，但不适用于XML / SVG。我使用的NS是 http://www.w3.org/2000/svg 。
However, it seems like createElementNS function applies some normalization and transforms all tags to lowercase. That is fine for HTML but not for XML/SVG. The NS I used is http://www.w3.org/2000/svg.
特别是我在创建元素时遇到了问题。由于它将被附加，因此将无法工作。
In particular I have problems creating a element. As it will be appended as an thus will not work.
我做了一些搜索但尚未找到解决方案。
I did some search but could not find a solution yet.
有人知道解决方案吗？
非常感谢！
document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg","textPath");
结果
<textpath></textpath>
推荐答案
我希望，以下示例可以帮助您：
I hope, the following example will help you:
<head>
<style>
#svgContainer {
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
background-color: #a0a0a0;
}
</style>
<script>
function CreateSVG () {
var xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
var boxWidth = 300;
var boxHeight = 300;
var svgElem = document.createElementNS (xmlns, "svg");
svgElem.setAttributeNS (null, "viewBox", "0 0 " + boxWidth + " " + boxHeight);
svgElem.setAttributeNS (null, "width", boxWidth);
svgElem.setAttributeNS (null, "height", boxHeight);
svgElem.style.display = "block";
var g = document.createElementNS (xmlns, "g");
svgElem.appendChild (g);
g.setAttributeNS (null, 'transform', 'matrix(1,0,0,-1,0,300)');
// draw linear gradient
var defs = document.createElementNS (xmlns, "defs");
var grad = document.createElementNS (xmlns, "linearGradient");
grad.setAttributeNS (null, "id", "gradient");
grad.setAttributeNS (null, "x1", "0%");
grad.setAttributeNS (null, "x2", "0%");
grad.setAttributeNS (null, "y1", "100%");
grad.setAttributeNS (null, "y2", "0%");
var stopTop = document.createElementNS (xmlns, "stop");
stopTop.setAttributeNS (null, "offset", "0%");
stopTop.setAttributeNS (null, "stop-color", "#ff0000");
grad.appendChild (stopTop);
var stopBottom = document.createElementNS (xmlns, "stop");
stopBottom.setAttributeNS (null, "offset", "100%");
stopBottom.setAttributeNS (null, "stop-color", "#0000ff");
grad.appendChild (stopBottom);
defs.appendChild (grad);
g.appendChild (defs);
// draw borders
var coords = "M 0, 0";
coords += " l 0, 300";
coords += " l 300, 0";
coords += " l 0, -300";
coords += " l -300, 0";
var path = document.createElementNS (xmlns, "path");
path.setAttributeNS (null, 'stroke', "#000000");
path.setAttributeNS (null, 'stroke-width', 10);
path.setAttributeNS (null, 'stroke-linejoin', "round");
path.setAttributeNS (null, 'd', coords);
path.setAttributeNS (null, 'fill', "url(#gradient)");
path.setAttributeNS (null, 'opacity', 1.0);
g.appendChild (path);
var svgContainer = document.getElementById ("svgContainer");
svgContainer.appendChild (svgElem);
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="CreateSVG ()">
<div id="svgContainer"></div>
</body>
这篇关于JavaScript createElement和SVG的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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