Symfony \组件\ HttpKernel \ Exception \ MethodNotAllowedHttpException没有消息Laravel 5.8和Ajax [英] Symfony \ Component \ HttpKernel \ Exception \ MethodNotAllowedHttpException No message Laravel 5.8 and Ajax

问题描述

我正在尝试在潜在客户系统中存储多封电子邮件.我正在使用Laravel 5.8构建系统.我正在尝试使用AJAX请求发送电子邮件.而不是使用重定向返回页面，而是保持相同的模式.

I'm trying to store multiple emails in a prospect system. I'm building the system with Laravel 5.8. I'm trying to put the emails using the AJAX request. And not return in a page using redirect, but keep in the same modal.

这是用于过去只能存储一封电子邮件的系统.但是用户说需要将多个电子邮件存储到客户端.现在，我正在尝试创建一个功能，可以在潜在客户中添加多封电子邮件，并且当用户发送投标时，将显示该潜在客户中存储的所有电子邮件.

This is for a system that in the past, can only store one email. But a user says that need to store more than one email to the client. Now i'm trying to create a functionality that in a prospect, you can add multiple emails and when the user will send a proposal, will show all emails stored in that prospect.

我需要使用AJAX请求来执行此操作.现在，我尝试使用方法"POST"继续我的功能，将其放入路线，视图和AJAX请求中.

I'm need to use the AJAX request to do it. Now I try to use the method "POST" to proceed with my functionality, i put it in my route, my view and my AJAX request.

这是我的路线

Route::POST('prospect/emails/save','ProspectEmailsController@store')->name('prospectEmails.store');

这是我的观点

 <form id="emailModalProspect" method="POST">
          @csrf

          <input hidden name="prospect_id" id="prospect_id" type="text">

          <div class="form-group mb-3">
            <label class="form-control-label" for="prospect-email-name">{{ __('Nome') }}</label>
              <div class="input-group input-group-alternative">
                  <div class="input-group-prepend">
                      <span class="input-group-text"><i class="ni ni-email-83"></i></span>
                  </div>
                  <input class="form-control" id="prospect-email-name" name="name" placeholder="Put the email owner" type="text">

              </div>
          </div>

          <div class="form-group mb-3">
              <label class="form-control-label" for="prospect-email-email">{{ __('Email') }}</label>
              <div class="input-group input-group-alternative">
                  <div class="input-group-prepend">
                      <span class="input-group-text"><i class="ni ni-email-83"></i></span>
                  </div>
                  <input class="form-control" id="prospect-email-email" name="email" placeholder="Put the email" type="email">
              </div>
          </div>

          <div class="text-center">
              <button type="submit" id="save-email" class="btn btn-primary my-4 store-email">Store</button>
          </div>
    </form>

这是我的控制器

public function store(Request $request){ 
    $prospect_emails = ProspectEmails::where(['prospect_id'=>$request->prospect_id])->get();

    ProspectEmails::create(array_merge($request->all(), ['company_id' => Auth::User()->company_id], ['prospect_id'=>$request->prospect_id], ['tag'=>false]));

    $p_email = ProspectEmails::where('prospect_id',$request->prospect_id)->get()->count();

    $update_at = Carbon\Carbon::now();

    Prospect::where('id', $request->prospect_id)->update(['updated_at' => $update_at, 'prospect_emails'=> $p_email]);

    return response()->json();
}

这是我的Ajax请求

$('.open-email-modal').on('click', function(e) {
        e.preventDefault();


        let p = JSON.parse($(this).attr('data-entity')); //the id of the prospect that i want to insert the emails

        let modal = $('#emailModal');
        let form = $('#emailModalProspect');

        $('#prospect-email-name').val(p.name);
        $('#prospect_id').val(p.id).change();

        form.submit(function(e){
          if(p.id) {
            $.ajax({
                url: "{{route('prospectEmails.store')}}",
                type: "POST",
                data : form.serialize() ,
                dataType: "json",
                success:function(data) {
                  if(data){ 
                    console.log(data); // here, in console, show a empty array like it "[]".
                  }
                }
              });
            }
        });
        modal.modal({show : true});    
  });

现在，我一直在尝试注册新电子邮件，显示以下消息:

Now always I'm trying to register a new email, show this message:

Symfony \组件\ HttpKernel \ Exception \ MethodNotAllowedHttpException

Symfony \ Component \ HttpKernel \ Exception \ MethodNotAllowedHttpException

没有消息

在控制台中显示此错误.

In console show this error.

POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/prospect 405(不允许使用方法)

POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/prospect 405 (Method Not Allowed)

将数据存储在我的数据库中但显示出来的奇怪对象.显示此消息会怎样?

The strange that store the data in my database, but show it. What happens to show this message?

我改为PUT方法.起初它可以工作，但是会显示令牌和我存储在URL中的内容.这不是我想要的.

I change to PUT method. At first it works, but show the token and the things that i store in URL. It's not what i want.

推荐答案

您的路由已定义为prospect/emails/save，但是您要发布到prospect，显然它不作为POST路由存在.

Your route is defined as prospect/emails/save, but you're POSTing to prospect, which apparently doesn't exist as a POST route.

发布到正确的路线，它应该可以正常工作.将action添加到<form>应该可以解决问题:

Post to the correct route and it should work fine. Adding an action to your <form> should do the trick:

<form action="{{ route('prospectEmails.store') }}" ...>

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