科尔多瓦:找不到Android SDK.确保已安装.如果它不在默认位置，请设置ANDROID_HOME环境变量 [英] Cordova: Android SDK not found. Make sure that it is installed. If it is not at the default location, set the ANDROID_HOME environment variable

问题描述

我在用Cordova构建android时遇到问题，当我执行cordova build android时，我收到此错误:

I am having problem to build android with Cordova, when I execute cordova build android, I receive this error:

Error: Android SDK not found. Make sure that it is installed. If it is not at the default location, set the ANDROID_HOME environment variable.

我已通过修复此问题:

sudo nano  ~/.bash_profile

并添加以下行:

export PATH=${PATH}:/Users/myname/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools:/Users/myname/Library/Android/sdk/tools

然后这个:

source ~/.bash_profile

但是在构建时再次遇到该错误，该如何解决?

but I get again that error when I build, how can I fix it?

更新:

这是我在bash中添加的行:

This is the line I Added in the bash:

export PATH=${PATH}:/Users/myname/Library/Android/sdk/platform-tools:/Users/myname/Library/Android/sdk/tools
export ANDROID_HOME=/Users/myname/Library/Android/sdk

推荐答案

最近的 Android SDK工具删除了android命令.

$ android -v
The android command is no longer available.
For manual SDK and AVD management, please use Android Studio.
For command-line tools, use tools/bin/sdkmanager and tools/bin/avdmanager

cordova是该更改的背后因素，似乎有人正在对此进行改进: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-12554

cordova is behind the change and someone seems to be working on it: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-12554

您还可以将工具降级到仍可以使用android的版本.

You can also downgrade your tools to a version where the android was still available.

尽管如此，我还是找到了一种运行Android应用程序的方法，而不必降级我的SDK工具.我将(1)运行cordova prepare，然后(2)从Android Studio运行我需要的命令.就我而言，在模拟器上运行就足够了.

Nevertheless, I found a way to run the Android app without having to downgrade my SDK tools. I would (1) run cordova prepare, then (2) run the command I need from Android Studio. In my case, running it on the emulator was enough.

更新:问题 CB-12554 已解决，并与cordova-android@6.2.0版本.

UPDATE: The issue CB-12554 is resolved now and was released with the cordova-android@6.2.0 release.

更新:已经完成了多个相关的后续修补程序，而最新的版本是cordova-android@6.2.3.运行cordova platform rm android; cordova platform add android@6.2.3修复问题.

UPDATE: There were several related subsequent patches done and the newest version is cordova-android@6.2.3. Run cordova platform rm android; cordova platform add android@6.2.3 to fix the issues.

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