CMake:不支持的GNU版本-不支持晚于8的gcc版本 [英] CMake: unsupported GNU version -- gcc versions later than 8 are not supported
本文介绍了CMake:不支持的GNU版本-不支持晚于8的gcc版本的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
在降级我的GCC之前，我想知道是否有办法确定我的计算机中哪些程序/框架或依赖项将损坏，以及是否有更好的方法可以对此进行openpose安装?(例如，在CMake中进行更改)
Before downgrading my GCC, I want to know if there's a way to figure which programs/frameworks or dependencies in my machine will break and if there is a better way to do this for openpose installation? (e.g. changing something in CMake)
是否有黑客可以在不更改我的系统GCC版本和不破坏其他东西的情况下解决此问题?
Is there a hack to fix this without changing my system GCC version and potentially breaking other things?
[10889:10881 0:2009] 09:21:36 Wed Jan 06 [mona@goku:pts/0 +1] ~/research/code/openpose/build
$ make -j`nproc`
[ 12%] Performing configure step for 'openpose_lib'
CMake Warning (dev) at cmake/Misc.cmake:32 (set):
implicitly converting 'BOOLEAN' to 'STRING' type.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:25 (include)
This warning is for project developers. Use -Wno-dev to suppress it.
-- Found gflags (include: /usr/include, library: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgflags.so)
-- Found glog (include: /usr/include, library: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglog.so)
-- Found PROTOBUF Compiler: /usr/local/bin/protoc
-- HDF5: Using hdf5 compiler wrapper to determine C configuration
-- HDF5: Using hdf5 compiler wrapper to determine CXX configuration
-- CUDA detected: 10.1
-- Added CUDA NVCC flags for: sm_75
-- Found Atlas: /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu
-- Found Atlas (include: /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu library: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libatlas.so lapack: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblapack.so
-- Python interface is disabled or not all required dependencies found. Building without it...
-- Found Git: /usr/bin/git (found version "2.25.1")
--
-- ******************* Caffe Configuration Summary *******************
-- General:
-- Version : 1.0.0
-- Git : 1.0-149-g1807aada
-- System : Linux
-- C++ compiler : /usr/bin/c++
-- Release CXX flags : -O3 -DNDEBUG -fPIC -Wall -std=c++11 -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-uninitialized
-- Debug CXX flags : -g -fPIC -Wall -std=c++11 -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-uninitialized
-- Build type : Release
--
-- BUILD_SHARED_LIBS : ON
-- BUILD_python : OFF
-- BUILD_matlab : OFF
-- BUILD_docs : OFF
-- CPU_ONLY : OFF
-- USE_OPENCV : OFF
-- USE_LEVELDB : OFF
-- USE_LMDB : OFF
-- USE_NCCL : OFF
-- ALLOW_LMDB_NOLOCK : OFF
-- USE_HDF5 : ON
--
-- Dependencies:
-- BLAS : Yes (Atlas)
-- Boost : Yes (ver. 1.71)
-- glog : Yes
-- gflags : Yes
-- protobuf : Yes (ver. 3.6.1)
-- CUDA : Yes (ver. 10.1)
--
-- NVIDIA CUDA:
-- Target GPU(s) : Auto
-- GPU arch(s) : sm_75
-- cuDNN : Disabled
--
-- Install:
-- Install path : /home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe
--
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
CMake Warning:
Manually-specified variables were not used by the project:
CUDA_ARCH_BIN
-- Build files have been written to: /home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build
[ 25%] Performing build step for 'openpose_lib'
[ 1%] Running C++/Python protocol buffer compiler on /home/mona/research/code/openpose/3rdparty/caffe/src/caffe/proto/caffe.proto
Scanning dependencies of target caffeproto
[ 1%] Building CXX object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffeproto.dir/__/__/include/caffe/proto/caffe.pb.cc.o
[ 1%] Linking CXX static library ../../lib/libcaffeproto.a
[ 1%] Built target caffeproto
[ 4%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/util/cuda_compile_1_generated_math_functions.cu.o
[ 4%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_bnll_layer.cu.o
[ 4%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_accuracy_layer.cu.o
[ 4%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_batch_reindex_layer.cu.o
[ 4%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_batch_norm_layer.cu.o
[ 4%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_bias_layer.cu.o
[ 4%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_base_data_layer.cu.o
[ 4%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_concat_layer.cu.o
[ 5%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_clip_layer.cu.o
[ 6%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_absval_layer.cu.o
[ 6%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_conv_layer.cu.o
[ 6%] Building NVCC (Device) object src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_contrastive_loss_layer.cu.o
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/cuda_runtime.h:83,
from <command-line>:
/usr/include/crt/host_config.h:138:2: error: #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
138 | #error -- unsupported GNU version! gcc versions later than 8 are not supported!
| ^~~~~
In file included from /home/mona/research/code/openpose/3rdparty/caffe/src/caffe/util/math_functions.cu:1:
/usr/include/math_functions.h:54:2: warning: #warning "math_functions.h is an internal header file and must not be used directly. This file will be removed in a future CUDA release. Please use cuda_runtime_api.h or cuda_runtime.h instead." [-Wcpp]
54 | #warning "math_functions.h is an internal header file and must not be used directly. This file will be removed in a future CUDA release. Please use cuda_runtime_api.h or cuda_runtime.h instead."
| ^~~~~~~
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_clip_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_clip_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:114: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_clip_layer.cu.o] Error 1
make[5]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_absval_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_absval_layer.cu.o
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_concat_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_concat_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:65: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_absval_layer.cu.o] Error 1
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:121: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_concat_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_batch_reindex_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_batch_reindex_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:93: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_batch_reindex_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_bias_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_bias_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:100: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_bias_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_batch_norm_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_batch_norm_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:86: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_batch_norm_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_contrastive_loss_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_contrastive_loss_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:128: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_contrastive_loss_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_conv_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_conv_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:135: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_conv_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_accuracy_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_accuracy_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:72: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_accuracy_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_base_data_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_base_data_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:79: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_base_data_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_bnll_layer.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/./cuda_compile_1_generated_bnll_layer.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:107: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/layers/cuda_compile_1_generated_bnll_layer.cu.o] Error 1
CMake Error at cuda_compile_1_generated_math_functions.cu.o.Release.cmake:220 (message):
Error generating
/home/mona/research/code/openpose/build/caffe/src/openpose_lib-build/src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/util/./cuda_compile_1_generated_math_functions.cu.o
make[5]: *** [src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/build.make:499: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile_1.dir/util/cuda_compile_1_generated_math_functions.cu.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:371: src/caffe/CMakeFiles/caffe.dir/all] Error 2
make[3]: *** [Makefile:130: all] Error 2
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/openpose_lib.dir/build.make:112: caffe/src/openpose_lib-stamp/openpose_lib-build] Error 2
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:76: CMakeFiles/openpose_lib.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:84: all] Error 2
21834/31772MB(openpose)
[10889:10881 0:2010] 09:21:55 Wed Jan 06 [mona@goku:pts/0 +1] ~/research/code/openpose/build
$
我有:
$ gcc --version
gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0
Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
我正在按照Ubuntu 20.04上的编译说明进行操作: https://github.com/CMU-Perceptual-Computing-Lab/openpose/blob/master/doc/installation/README.md#prerequisites
I am following the compilation instructions here on Ubuntu 20.04: https://github.com/CMU-Perceptual-Computing-Lab/openpose/blob/master/doc/installation/README.md#prerequisites
推荐答案
通过将GCC从9.3.0降级到7来解决:
Solved by downgrading the GCC from 9.3.0 to 7:
$ sudo apt remove gcc
$ sudo apt-get install gcc-7 g++-7 -y
$ sudo ln -s /usr/bin/gcc-7 /usr/bin/gcc
$ sudo ln -s /usr/bin/g++-7 /usr/bin/g++
$ sudo ln -s /usr/bin/gcc-7 /usr/bin/cc
$ sudo ln -s /usr/bin/g++-7 /usr/bin/c++
$ gcc --version
gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-6ubuntu2) 7.5.0
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
这篇关于CMake:不支持的GNU版本-不支持晚于8的gcc版本的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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