用一条线替换 QTextEdit 边界框 [英] Replacing QTextEdit bounding box with a line

问题描述

这个问题是对

This question is a slight modification of the bounding box example. I'm trying to understand how to draw simple shapes. I just want to replace the bounding box with a diagonal line from the upperLeft point to the lowerRight point. However, QLine() does not appear to have a show() method and viewport() has no addItem() method. So, I think the line is not being displayed. Here is my modification of the showBoxes method:

def showLines(self):
    while self.boxes:
        self.boxes.pop()            #self.boxes.pop().deleteLater()
                                    #Qline has no deleteLater(). Does that matter?
    viewport = self.edit.viewport()
    for start, end, ident in db:
        rect = self.edit.getBoundingRect(start, end)
        x = rect.x()
        y = rect.y()
        h = rect.height()
        w = rect.width()
        line = QLine()             #QRubberBand(QRubberBand.Rectangle, viewport)
        line.setLine(x,y,x+w,y+h)  #box.setGeometry(rect)
        # need to show line here?
        self.boxes.append(line)

解决方案

One possible solution is to replace QRubberBand with another widget that draws the diagonal, to create a class that inherits from QWidget and overwrite the paintEvent method.

class Window(QWidget):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Window, self).__init__()
        self.edit = TextEditor(self)
        layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
        layout.addWidget(self.edit)
        self.boxes = []

    def showBoxes(self):
        while self.boxes:
            self.boxes.pop().deleteLater()
        viewport = self.edit.viewport()
        for start, end, ident in db:
            rect = self.edit.getBoundingRect(start, end)
            box = LineBand(viewport)
            box.setGeometry(rect)
            box.show()
            self.boxes.append(box)

    def resizeEvent(self, event):
        self.showBoxes()
        super().resizeEvent(event)


class LineBand(QWidget):
    def  paintEvent(self, event):
        painter = QPainter(self)
        painter.setRenderHint(QPainter.Antialiasing)
        painter.setPen(QPen(Qt.black, 1.8))
        painter.drawLine(self.rect().topLeft(), self.rect().bottomRight())

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