如何使用 SOAP UI 测试响应内容类型 [英] How to test the response content-type using SOAP UI

问题描述

我是这个 SOAP UI 的新手.我需要测试响应正文是否为空.

你能告诉我怎么解决吗.

我的想法是使用断言脚本检查响应的 content-length，但它不适用于 equals().

contains() 正在工作，但 不是 equals:

//有效:assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"]).contains("0")//不工作:assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["C‌ ontent-Length"]).equals("0")//不工作:assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["C‌ ontent-Length"]) == 0

请帮我解决问题.

解决方案

在您的代码中:

//有效:assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders[Content-Length"]).contains(0")//不工作:assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders[C‌ ontent-Length"]).equals(0")//不工作:assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders[C‌ ontent-Length"]) == 0

表达式 messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"] 返回一个 StringList^{[参见此处的文档]}，这是一个ArrayList.

它的内容类似于几个 Strings，例如 ("abc", "def", "ghi").

包含(0"):

这样，当您调用 list.contains("abc") 时，您是在询问 "abc" 是否是列表的元素之一.您的 Content-Length 标头可能是一个包含一个元素的列表，例如 ("0").这就是 list.contains("0") 返回 true 的原因，因为 String "0" 是列表中的元素之一.

等于(0"):

因此，当您调用:list.equals(something) 时，如果作为参数传递的 something 是一个，它只会返回 trueString 的列表也是如此."0" 不是 String 的列表，它只是一个.

== 0:

同样，当你调用 list == 0 时，你是在测试 list 是否是整数 0，而不是.>

messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"] == 0 不应该工作，因为.messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"] 返回一个 List 的 Strings，即 >不同于整数0.

messageExchange.getResponse().getContentLength() == 0 有效，因为 messageExchange.getResponse().getContentLength() 返回 Content-Lengthcode> 标头作为 long 整数值.

messageExchange.getResponse().getContentLength() 与获取列表的第一个值并转换为 long 相同.看看这是如何工作的:Long.valueOf(messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"].get(0)) == 0.

I am new to this SOAP UI . I got a requirement to test if the response body is not empty .

Can you please tell me how to solve.

My idea was to check the content-length of the response using assertion script but it is not working for equals().

contains() is working but not equals:

// works:
assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"]).contains("0")
// not working:
assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["C‌​ontent-Length"]).equals("0") 
// not working:
assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["C‌​ontent-Length"]) == 0 

Please help me to solve the issue.

解决方案

In your code:

// works:
assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"]).contains("0")
// not working:
assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["C‌​ontent-Length"]).equals("0") 
// not working:
assert ((com.eviware.soapui.support.types.StringList)messageExchange.responseHeaders["C‌​ontent-Length"]) == 0 

The expression messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"] returns a StringList^{[see doc here]}, which is a ArrayList<String>.

It's content would be something like several Strings, like ("abc", "def", "ghi").

contains("0"):

This way, when you call list.contains("abc"), you are asking if the "abc" is one of the elements of the list. Your Content-Length header is probably a list with one element, like ("0"). That's why list.contains("0") returns true, because the String "0" is one of the elements on the list.

equals("0"):

So, when you call: list.equals(something), it will only return true if the something passed as parameter is a list of Strings as well. "0" is not a list of Strings, it is just one.

== 0:

Same way, when you call list == 0 you are testing if list is the integer 0, which is not.

messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"] == 0 should not work because. messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"] returns a List of Strings, that is different than the integer number 0.

messageExchange.getResponse().getContentLength() == 0 works because messageExchange.getResponse().getContentLength() returns the Content-Length header as a long integer value.

messageExchange.getResponse().getContentLength() is the same as getting the first value of the list and converting to long. Look how this will work: Long.valueOf(messageExchange.responseHeaders["Content-Length"].get(0)) == 0.

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