使用 spring 进行 Java 注释扫描 [英] Java annotation scanning with spring
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问题描述
我需要用名称注释的类很少,所以我将注释定义为
I have few classes that I need to annotate with a name so I defined my annotation as
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
public @interface JsonUnmarshallable {
public String value();
}
现在需要这个注解的类定义为
Now the class that needs this annotation is defined as
@JsonUnmarshallable("myClass")
public class MyClassInfo {
<few properties>
}
我用下面的代码扫描注释
I used below code to scan the annotations
private <T> Map<String, T> scanForAnnotation(Class<JsonUnmarshallable> annotationType) {
GenericApplicationContext applicationContext = new GenericApplicationContext();
ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(applicationContext, false);
scanner.addIncludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(annotationType));
scanner.scan("my");
applicationContext.refresh();
return (Map<String, T>) applicationContext.getBeansWithAnnotation(annotationType);
}
问题是返回的地图包含["myClassInfo" ->MyClassInfo]
的对象,但我需要映射包含 "myClass"
作为键,这是注释的值而不是 bean 名称.
The problem is that the map returned contains ["myClassInfo" -> object of MyClassInfo]
but I need the map to contain "myClass"
as key, which is the value of the Annotation not the bean name.
有没有办法做到这一点?
Is there a way of doing this?
推荐答案
只要拿到注解对象,取出值
Just get the annotation object and pull out the value
Map<String,T> tmpMap = new HashMap<String,T>();
JsonUnmarshallable ann;
for (T o : applicationContext.getBeansWithAnnotation(annotationType).values()) {
ann = o.getClass().getAnnotation(JsonUnmarshallable.class);
tmpMap.put(ann.value(),o);
}
return o;
如果不清楚,请告诉我.
Let me know if that's not clear.
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