M1 MBP Rails db:create 为 msgpack 抛出错误 [英] M1 MBP Rails db:create is throwing an error for msgpack

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问题描述

我是 Ruby on Rails 的新手.当我运行 rails db:create 时,在 M1 MBP 上运行时出现以下错误:

Hi I am new to Ruby on Rails. When I run rails db:create, I got the following error when I run it on M1 MBP:

/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/msgpack-1.4.2/lib/msgpack.rb:8:in `require': 
dlopen(/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/msgpack-1.4.2/lib/msgpack/msgpack.bundle, 0x0009): 
missing compatible arch in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/msgpack-1.4.2/lib/msgpack/msgpack.bundle
- /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/msgpack-1.4.2/lib/msgpack/msgpack.bundle (LoadError)

我的ruby版本是ruby 2.6.3p62(2019-04-16 修订版67580)[universal.arm64e-darwin20]

感谢任何帮助!

推荐答案

我在使用 M1 设备预装的 ruby​​-2.6.3 时也遇到了这个问题.

I came across this issue as well using the ruby-2.6.3 that comes preinstalled with my M1 device.

我的解决方案是将 ruby​​ 版本更改为其他版本,因为这可能是 Apple 预装的 ruby​​ 版本的问题.例如,我使用 rbenv(管理 ruby​​ 版本的推荐方法)将我的更改为 2.7.3:

My solution was changing the ruby version to something else because this is likely an issue with apple's preinstalled version of ruby. For example, I changed mine to 2.7.3 using rbenv (the recommended way to manage ruby versions):

rbenv install 2.7.3

使用以下方法全局更改 ruby​​ 版本:

Change ruby version globally using:

rbenv global 2.7.3

您可能还需要重新启动终端或执行其他操作以确保正在使用新的 ruby​​ 版本.

You may also need to relaunch your terminal or do other things to ensure that the new ruby version is being used.

这篇关于M1 MBP Rails db:create 为 msgpack 抛出错误的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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