如何在 Java 中覆盖 ArrayList 的 toString 方法? [英] How can I override the toString method of an ArrayList in Java?

问题描述

我想在 Java 中为 ArrayList 实现我自己的 toString() 方法.但是，即使我像这样将 toString() 添加到包含 ArrayList 的类中，我也无法让它工作.

@Override公共字符串 toString() {字符串结果 = "+";for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {结果 += " " + list.get(i);}返回结果；}

当我像这样调用我的 ArrayList list.toString() 时，我仍然得到默认表示.我错过了什么吗?

解决方案

你应该做类似的事情

public static String listToString(List list) {字符串结果 = "+";for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {结果 += " " + list.get(i);}返回结果；}

并将列表作为 listToString() 的参数传入.您可以在技术上扩展ArrayList(使用匿名类或具体类)并自己实现toString，但这在这里似乎没有必要.

I would like to have my own implementation of the toString() method for an ArrayList in Java. However, I can't get it working even though I added my toString() like this to the class that contains the ArrayList.

@Override
public String toString() {
    String result = "+";
    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
        result += " " + list.get(i);
    }
    return result;
}

When I call my ArrayList like this list.toString(), I still get the default representation. Am I missing something?

解决方案

You should do something like

public static String listToString(List<?> list) {
    String result = "+";
    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
        result += " " + list.get(i);
    }
    return result;
}

and pass the list in as an argument of listToString(). You can technically extend ArrayList (either with an anonymous class or a concrete one) and implement toString yourself, but that seems unnecessary here.

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