Docker:如何将 bash 与基于 Alpine 的 Docker 映像一起使用? [英] Docker: How to use bash with an Alpine based docker image?

问题描述

我从 openjdk:8-jdk-alpine 创建了一个 docker 镜像，但是当我尝试执行简单的命令时，我收到以下错误:

I created a docker image from openjdk:8-jdk-alpine but when I try to execute simple commands I get the following errors:

RUN bash
/bin/sh: bash: not found

RUN ./gradlew build
env: can't execute 'bash': No such file or directory

推荐答案

Alpine docker 镜像默认没有安装 bash.您需要添加以下命令来获取 bash:

Alpine docker image doesn't have bash installed by default. You will need to add following commands to get bash:

RUN apk update && apk add bash

如果你使用的是 Alpine 3.3+ 那么你可以这样做

If youre using Alpine 3.3+ then you can just do

RUN apk add --no-cache bash

保持 docker 镜像尺寸较小.(感谢@sprkysnrky 的评论)

to keep docker image size small. (Thanks to comment from @sprkysnrky)

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