Android:使用audiorecord类播放录制音频快进 [英] Android : recording audio using audiorecord class play as fast forwarded

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问题描述

我正在尝试录制音频 &存储到 SD 卡以及发送到服务器.当我尝试播放录制的声音时,它正在播放,但不是我录制的.如果我录制 10 分钟的声音,它将播放 4 分钟,即有人按下了带有一些嘈杂声音的快进按钮.我不明白我哪里出错了.谁能告诉我如何解决这个问题(应该播放我录制了多少,即录制了 10 分钟,然后应该只播放 10 分钟).

I am trying to record a audio & stores into a sdcard as well as send to server. When I am trying to play recorded voice its playing,but not as I have recorded. If I record voice for 10mins it ll play for 4min i.e someone has pressed fast forward button with some noisy sound. I am not getting where I am going wrong. Can anybody say me how to solve this problem (should play how much i have recorded i.e 10min recorded then should play only 10mins).

这是代码..抱歉发布批量代码..

Here is the code.. sorry for posting bulk code..

public class Audio_Call extends Activity {
private static final int RECORDER_BPP = 16;
private static final String AUDIO_RECORDER_FILE_EXT_WAV = "AudioRecorder.wav";
private static final String AUDIO_RECORDER_FOLDER = "AudioRecorder";
private static final String AUDIO_RECORDER_TEMP_FILE = "record_temp.raw";
private static final int RECORDER_SAMPLERATE = 8000;
private static final int RECORDER_CHANNELS = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
private static final int RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;

private AudioRecord recorder = null;
// private int bufferSize = 200000;
private int bufferSize = 0;
short[] buffer;
private Thread recordingThread = null;
private boolean isRecording = false;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.audio_call);

    setButtonHandlers();
    enableButtons(false);

    bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(RECORDER_SAMPLERATE,
            RECORDER_CHANNELS, RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING);

}

private void setButtonHandlers() {
    ((Button) findViewById(R.id.btnStart)).setOnClickListener(btnClick);
    ((Button) findViewById(R.id.btnStop)).setOnClickListener(btnClick);
}

private void enableButton(int id, boolean isEnable) {
    ((Button) findViewById(id)).setEnabled(isEnable);
}

private void enableButtons(boolean isRecording) {
    enableButton(R.id.btnStart, !isRecording);
    enableButton(R.id.btnStop, isRecording);
}

// stores the file into the SDCARD
private String getFilename() {
    System.out.println("---3---");
    String filepath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
    File file = new File(filepath, AUDIO_RECORDER_FOLDER);

    if (!file.exists()) {
        file.mkdirs();
    }

    return (file.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + AUDIO_RECORDER_FILE_EXT_WAV);
}

// stores the file into the SDCARD
private String getTempFilename() {
    // Creates the temp file to store buffer
    System.out.println("---4-1--");
    String filepath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
    System.out.println("---4-2--");
    File file = new File(filepath, AUDIO_RECORDER_FOLDER);
    System.out.println("---4-3--");

    if (!file.exists()) {
        file.mkdirs();
    }

    File tempFile = new File(filepath, AUDIO_RECORDER_TEMP_FILE);
    System.out.println("---4-4--");

    if (tempFile.exists())
        tempFile.delete();
    System.out.println("---4-5--");
    return (file.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + AUDIO_RECORDER_TEMP_FILE);

}

private void startRecording() {

    int buffercount = 4088 / bufferSize;
    if (buffercount < 1)
        buffercount = 1;

    recorder = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,
            RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, RECORDER_CHANNELS,
            RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING, bufferSize * buffercount);

    buffer = new short[4088];

    recorder.startRecording();

    isRecording = true;

    recordingThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {

        @Override
        public void run() {

            writeAudioDataToFile();

        }
    }, "AudioRecorder Thread");

    recordingThread.start();

}

private void writeAudioDataToFile() {

    // Write the output audio in byte
    byte data[] = new byte[bufferSize];

    String filename = getTempFilename();
    //
    FileOutputStream os = null;
    //
    try {
        //
        os = new FileOutputStream(filename);
        //
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    int read = 0;


    // if (null != os) {
    while (isRecording) {
        // gets the voice output from microphone to byte format
        recorder.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
        // read = recorder.read(data, 0, 6144);

        if (AudioRecord.ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION != read) {
            try {
                // // writes the data to file from buffer
                // // stores the voice buffer

                // short[] shorts = new short[bytes.length/2];
                // to turn bytes to shorts as either big endian or little
                // endian.
                // ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN).asShortBuffer().get(shorts);

                // to turn shorts back to bytes.
                byte[] bytes2 = new byte[buffer.length * 2];
                ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes2).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN)
                        .asShortBuffer().put(buffer);

                os.write(bytes2);
                SendAudio(buffer);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    try {
        os.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

// }

private void stopRecording() {
    // stops the recording activity

    if (null != recorder) {
        isRecording = false;

        recorder.stop();
        recorder.release();

        recorder = null;
        recordingThread = null;
    }

    // copy the recorded file to original copy & delete the recorded copy
    copyWaveFile(getTempFilename(), getFilename());
    deleteTempFile();

}

private void deleteTempFile() {
    File file = new File(getTempFilename());

    file.delete();
}

private void copyWaveFile(String inFilename, String outFilename) {
    System.out.println("---8---");
    FileInputStream in = null;
    FileOutputStream out = null;
    long totalAudioLen = 0;
    long totalDataLen = totalAudioLen + 36;
    long longSampleRate = RECORDER_SAMPLERATE;
    int channels = 2;
    long byteRate = RECORDER_BPP * RECORDER_SAMPLERATE * channels / 8;

    byte[] data = new byte[bufferSize];

    try {
        in = new FileInputStream(inFilename);
        out = new FileOutputStream(outFilename);
        totalAudioLen = in.getChannel().size();
        totalDataLen = totalAudioLen + 36;

        AppLog.logString("File size: " + totalDataLen);

        WriteWaveFileHeader(out, totalAudioLen, totalDataLen,
                longSampleRate, channels, byteRate);
        byte[] bytes2 = new byte[buffer.length * 2];
        ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes2).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN)
                .asShortBuffer().put(buffer);
        while (in.read(bytes2) != -1) {
            out.write(bytes2);
        }

        in.close();
        out.close();
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

private void WriteWaveFileHeader(FileOutputStream out, long totalAudioLen,
        long totalDataLen, long longSampleRate, int channels, long byteRate)
        throws IOException {
    System.out.println("---9---");
    byte[] header = new byte[4088];

    header[0] = 'R'; // RIFF/WAVE header
    header[1] = 'I';
    header[2] = 'F';
    header[3] = 'F';
    header[4] = (byte) (totalDataLen & 0xff);
    header[5] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 8) & 0xff);
    header[6] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 16) & 0xff);
    header[7] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 24) & 0xff);
    header[8] = 'W';
    header[9] = 'A';
    header[10] = 'V';
    header[11] = 'E';
    header[12] = 'f'; // 'fmt ' chunk
    header[13] = 'm';
    header[14] = 't';
    header[15] = ' ';
    header[16] = 16; // 4 bytes: size of 'fmt ' chunk
    header[17] = 0;
    header[18] = 0;
    header[19] = 0;
    header[20] = 1; // format = 1
    header[21] = 0;
    header[22] = (byte) channels;
    header[23] = 0;
    header[24] = (byte) (longSampleRate & 0xff);
    header[25] = (byte) ((longSampleRate >> 8) & 0xff);
    header[26] = (byte) ((longSampleRate >> 16) & 0xff);
    header[27] = (byte) ((longSampleRate >> 24) & 0xff);
    header[28] = (byte) (byteRate & 0xff);
    header[29] = (byte) ((byteRate >> 8) & 0xff);
    header[30] = (byte) ((byteRate >> 16) & 0xff);
    header[31] = (byte) ((byteRate >> 24) & 0xff);
    header[32] = (byte) (2 * 16 / 8); // block align
    header[33] = 0;
    header[34] = RECORDER_BPP; // bits per sample
    header[35] = 0;
    header[36] = 'd';
    header[37] = 'a';
    header[38] = 't';
    header[39] = 'a';
    header[40] = (byte) (totalAudioLen & 0xff);
    header[41] = (byte) ((totalAudioLen >> 8) & 0xff);
    header[42] = (byte) ((totalAudioLen >> 16) & 0xff);
    header[43] = (byte) ((totalAudioLen >> 24) & 0xff);

    out.write(header, 0, 4088);
}

private View.OnClickListener btnClick = new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.btnStart: {
            AppLog.logString("Start Recording");

            enableButtons(true);
            startRecording();

            break;
        }
        case R.id.btnStop: {
            AppLog.logString("Stop Recording");

            enableButtons(false);
            stopRecording();

            break;
        }
        }
    }
};

public void SendAudio(final short data[]) {
    Thread thrd = new Thread(new Runnable() {
        String LOG_TAG = null;
        long SAMPLE_INTERVAL = 10;

        @Override
        public void run() {
            Log.e(LOG_TAG, "start send thread, thread id: ");

            long file_size = 0;
            int bytes_read = 0;
            int bytes_count = 0;

            // byte[] buf = new byte[bufferSize];
            // buf = data;

            try {
                // byte [] b = "192.168.1.40".getBytes();
                byte[] b = new byte[] { (byte) 192, (byte) 168, (byte) 1,
                        (byte) 39 };

                InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
                InetAddress addr1 = InetAddress.getByAddress(b);

                HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();

                ServerUrl url = new ServerUrl();

                String url_page = ServerUrl.url_audio;
                // String value = new String(buf);

                // System.out.println("mmdata--------- " + value);

                HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url_page);

                // Unix time stamp
                long unixTime = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L;
                String timestamp = String.valueOf(unixTime);

                // Json Format
                JSONObject holder = new JSONObject();
                JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray();
                try {
                    holder.put("UserId", "1");

                    holder.put("Timestamp", timestamp);
                    // holder.put("length", value.length());
                    for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
                        jArray.put(i, buffer[i]);
                    }

                    holder.put("MMData", jArray);
                    System.out.println("ARRAYYYY" + jArray);



                } catch (JSONException e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                }

                try {

                    List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(
                            2);

                    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("MMData",
                            jArray.toString()));

                    httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(
                            nameValuePairs));

                    StringEntity se = new StringEntity(jArray.toString());

                    se.setContentType(new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE,
                            "application/json"));

                    httppost.setEntity(se);

                    HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

                } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
                    System.out.println("-------13");
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    System.out.println("-------14");
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    System.out.println("-------15");
                    System.out.println("Exception");
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                bytes_count += bytes_read;
                Log.d(LOG_TAG, "bytes_count : " + bytes_count);
                Thread.sleep(SAMPLE_INTERVAL, 0);

            } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "InterruptedException");
            } catch (UnknownHostException uhe) {
                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "UnknownHostException");
            } catch (IOException ie) {
                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "IOException");
            }
        } // end run
    });
    thrd.start();
}

@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {

    if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {

        finish();
    }
    return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
}

帮助将不胜感激..我已经对此进行了搜索,但无法获得适当的解决方案..我正在尝试所有其他可能性但没有成功.

help will be appreciated.. I have done search on this,but dint get proper solutions.. I am trying all other possibilities but not succeeded.

非常感谢

推荐答案

我得到了解决方案.. 这是我的代码

I got the solution.. here is my code

public class Audio_Record extends Activity {
private static final int RECORDER_SAMPLERATE = 8000;
private static final int RECORDER_CHANNELS = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO;
private static final int RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;
private AudioRecord recorder = null;
private Thread recordingThread = null;
private boolean isRecording = false;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    setButtonHandlers();
    enableButtons(false);

    int bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(RECORDER_SAMPLERATE,
            RECORDER_CHANNELS, RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING);

    System.out.println("BUFFER SIZE VALUE IS " + bufferSize);

}

private void setButtonHandlers() {
    ((Button) findViewById(R.id.btnStart)).setOnClickListener(btnClick);
    ((Button) findViewById(R.id.btnStop)).setOnClickListener(btnClick);
}

private void enableButton(int id, boolean isEnable) {
    ((Button) findViewById(id)).setEnabled(isEnable);
}

private void enableButtons(boolean isRecording) {
    enableButton(R.id.btnStart, !isRecording);
    enableButton(R.id.btnStop, isRecording);
}

int BufferElements2Rec = 1024; // want to play 2048 (2K) since 2 bytes we
                                // use only 1024
int BytesPerElement = 2; // 2 bytes in 16bit format

private void startRecording() {

    recorder = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,
            RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, RECORDER_CHANNELS,
            RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING, BufferElements2Rec * BytesPerElement);

    recorder.startRecording();
    isRecording = true;

    recordingThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {

        public void run() {

            writeAudioDataToFile();

        }
    }, "AudioRecorder Thread");
    recordingThread.start();
}

private byte[] short2byte(short[] sData) {
    int shortArrsize = sData.length;
    byte[] bytes = new byte[shortArrsize * 2];

    for (int i = 0; i < shortArrsize; i++) {
        bytes[i * 2] = (byte) (sData[i] & 0x00FF);
        bytes[(i * 2) + 1] = (byte) (sData[i] >> 8);
        sData[i] = 0;
    }
    return bytes;

}

private void writeAudioDataToFile() {
    // Write the output audio in byte

    String filePath = "/sdcard/voice8K16bitmono.pcm";
    short sData[] = new short[BufferElements2Rec];

    FileOutputStream os = null;
    try {
        os = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    while (isRecording) {
        // gets the voice output from microphone to byte format

        recorder.read(sData, 0, BufferElements2Rec);
        System.out.println("Short wirting to file" + sData.toString());
        try {
            // // writes the data to file from buffer
            // // stores the voice buffer

            byte bData[] = short2byte(sData);

            os.write(bData, 0, BufferElements2Rec * BytesPerElement);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    try {
        os.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

private void stopRecording() {
    // stops the recording activity
    if (null != recorder) {
        isRecording = false;

        recorder.stop();
        recorder.release();

        recorder = null;
        recordingThread = null;
    }
}

private View.OnClickListener btnClick = new View.OnClickListener() {
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.btnStart: {
            enableButtons(true);
            startRecording();
            break;
        }
        case R.id.btnStop: {
            enableButtons(false);
            stopRecording();
            break;
        }
        }
    }
};

@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {

    if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {

        finish();
    }
    return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
}

这篇关于Android:使用audiorecord类播放录制音频快进的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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