如何使用 java config 配置审计 [英] How to configure auditing with java config

问题描述

我正在尝试使用 Spring Data JPA 实现基本审计.从 this 问题我了解到还没有可以使用注释启用审计.所以我在 src/main/resources 中有以下 applicationContext.xml 文件:

I'm trying to implement basic auditing using Spring Data JPA. From this question I learned that it is not yet possible to enable auditing using an annotation. So I have the following applicationContext.xml file in src/main/resources:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd">

    <jpa:auditing />
</beans>

我已将 @ImportResources("classpath:/applicationContext.xml") 添加到我的 Java 配置文件中.

I have added the @ImportResources("classpath:/applicationContext.xml") to my Java Config file.

在我的 AbstractEntity(这是一个 @MappedSuperClass)上，我有以下内容:

On my AbstractEntity(which is a @MappedSuperClass) I have the following:

@MappedSuperclass
public abstract class AbstractEntity {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;
    @Version
    private Integer version;
    @CreatedDate
    private Date createdDate;
    @LastModifiedDate
    private Date lastModifiedDate;

    // GETTERS AND SETTERS
}

java.util.Date 的导入位置.我也试过 JodaTime 但没有改变.

Where java.util.Date has been imported. I have also tried with JodaTime but no change.

据我所知，此配置应该足以启用日期审计.我不需要 @CreatedBy 或 @LastModifiedBy 审计，所以我认为我不需要 AuditAware bean...即使如此，我尝试添加它但也没有运气.

As far as I can tell this configuration should be sufficient to enable the auditing for dates. I have no need for the @CreatedByor @LastModifiedBy audits, so I don't think I need an AuditAware bean...even so, I have tried adding it but also without luck.

如何让基本审计发挥作用?

How do I get basic auditing to work?

推荐答案

首先，Spring Data JPA 1.5 M1 附带@EnableJpaAuditing，因此如果您能够升级到此，则不需要额外的 XML 文件版本.

First of all, Spring Data JPA 1.5 M1 ships with @EnableJpaAuditing so that you don't need the extra XML file if you're able to upgrade to this version.

您似乎缺少 JPA 配置(通常是 orm.xml 配置文件)中 AuditingEntityListener 的声明.请参阅参考文档 了解详情.

It seems like you're missing the declaration of the AuditingEntityListener in the JPA config (usually the orm.xml config file). See the reference documentation for details.

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