如何使用 jQuery 设置/取消设置 cookie? [英] How do I set/unset a cookie with jQuery?
问题描述
如何使用 jQuery 设置和取消设置 cookie,例如创建一个名为 test
的 cookie 并将值设置为 1
?
How do I set and unset a cookie using jQuery, for example create a cookie named test
and set the value to 1
?
推荐答案
2019 年 4 月更新
cookie 读取/操作不需要 jQuery,所以不要使用下面的原始答案.
jQuery isn't needed for cookie reading/manipulation, so don't use the original answer below.
转到https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie 而是使用不依赖于 jQuery 的库.
Go to https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie instead, and use the library there that doesn't depend on jQuery.
基本示例:
// Set a cookie
Cookies.set('name', 'value');
// Read the cookie
Cookies.get('name') => // => 'value'
有关详细信息,请参阅 github 上的文档.
See the docs on github for details.
2019 年 4 月之前(旧)
查看插件:
https://github.com/carhartl/jquery-cookie
然后你可以这样做:
$.cookie("test", 1);
删除:
$.removeCookie("test");
此外,要在 cookie 上设置一定天数(此处为 10 天)的超时:
Additionally, to set a timeout of a certain number of days (10 here) on the cookie:
$.cookie("test", 1, { expires : 10 });
如果省略 expires 选项,则该 cookie 将成为会话 cookie,并在浏览器退出时被删除.
If the expires option is omitted, then the cookie becomes a session cookie and is deleted when the browser exits.
涵盖所有选项:
$.cookie("test", 1, {
expires : 10, // Expires in 10 days
path : '/', // The value of the path attribute of the cookie
// (Default: path of page that created the cookie).
domain : 'jquery.com', // The value of the domain attribute of the cookie
// (Default: domain of page that created the cookie).
secure : true // If set to true the secure attribute of the cookie
// will be set and the cookie transmission will
// require a secure protocol (defaults to false).
});
读回cookie的值:
To read back the value of the cookie:
var cookieValue = $.cookie("test");
更新(2015 年 4 月):
如下面的评论所述,开发原始插件的团队已在新项目中删除了 jQuery 依赖项 (https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie) 与 jQuery 版本具有相同的功能和通用语法.显然,原始插件不会随处可见.
As stated in the comments below, the team that worked on the original plugin has removed the jQuery dependency in a new project (https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie) which has the same functionality and general syntax as the jQuery version. Apparently the original plugin isn't going anywhere though.
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