Qt Creator - 项目错误:Xcode 设置不正确.您可能需要通过运行/usr/bin/xcodebuild 来确认许可协议 [英] Qt Creator - Project ERROR: Xcode not set up properly. You may need to confirm the license agreement by running /usr/bin/xcodebuild

问题描述

我刚刚安装了 Qt 5.5 并且第一次在 OS X 上使用 Qt Creator.当我第一次安装 Qt 时，它给了我一条错误消息Xcode 5 not installed"，我认为这很奇怪，(我有 Xcode7 测试版)，但安装还是成功完成.

I just installed Qt 5.5 and am using Qt Creator for the first time on OS X. When I first installed Qt, it gave me an error message 'Xcode 5 not installed' which I thought was strange, (I have the Xcode 7 beta), but the install completed successfully anyways.

现在，当我开始或打开一个项目时，出现错误:

Now, when I start or open a project, I get the error:

项目错误:Xcode 设置不正确.您可能需要通过运行/usr/bin/xcodebuild 来确认许可协议.

Project ERROR: Xcode not set up properly. You may need to confirm the license agreement by running /usr/bin/xcodebuild.

当我在终端中运行 /usr/bin/xcodebuild 时，我得到以下信息:

When I run /usr/bin/xcodebuild in Terminal, I get the following:

xcode-select: 错误:工具 'xcodebuild' 需要 Xcode，但活动开发者目录 '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' 是命令行工具实例

xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

我不确定 Xcode 与 Qt Creator 有什么关系，除非它与访问库以实现跨平台兼容性有关，但有没有办法解决这个问题?

I'm not sure what Xcode has to do with Qt Creator, unless it has something to do with accessing libraries for cross-platform compatibility, but is there a way to fix this issue?

推荐答案

>= Xcode 8

在 Xcode 8 中，正如 Bruce 所说，当 Qt 试图寻找 xcrun 而它应该寻找 xcodebuild 时，就会发生这种情况.

In Xcode 8, as Bruce said, this happens when Qt tries to find xcrun when it should be looking for xcodebuild.

打开文件:

Qt_install_folder/5.7/clang_64/mkspecs/features/mac/default_pre.prf

替换:

isEmpty($$list($$system("/usr/bin/xcrun -find xcrun 2>/dev/null")))

与:

isEmpty($$list($$system("/usr/bin/xcrun -find xcodebuild 2>/dev/null")))

~>Xcode 8

Xcode 8 之前，在安装 Xcode 后安装命令行工具时会出现此问题.发生的事情是 Xcode-select 开发者目录被指向 /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools.

Before Xcode 8, this problem occurs when command line tools are installed after Xcode is installed. What happens is the Xcode-select developer directory gets pointed to /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools.

使用以下命令将 Xcode-select 指向正确的 Xcode Developer 目录:

Point Xcode-select to the correct Xcode Developer directory with the command:

sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

使用命令确认许可协议:

Confirm the license agreement with the command:

sudo xcodebuild -license

这将提示您通读许可协议.

This will prompt you to read through the license agreement.

输入同意以接受条款.

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